See juguler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "iugulo",
"4": "iugulāre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin iugulāre",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin iugulāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "juguler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
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},
{
"form": "jugulant",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "jugulé",
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jugule",
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"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
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"present",
"second-person"
]
},
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]
},
{
"form": "jugulais",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulais",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulions",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"plural"
]
},
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"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulaient",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulai",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulas",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugula",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulâmes",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulâtes",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulèrent",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulerai",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juguleras",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulera",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulerons",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulerez",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "juguleront",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulerais",
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"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulerais",
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"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "jugulerait",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulerions",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juguleriez",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "juguleraient",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
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"multiword-construction",
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]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "jugule",
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"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jugules",
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"second-person",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "jugule",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulions",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "juguliez",
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]
},
{
"form": "jugulent",
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]
},
{
"form": "jugulasse",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulasses",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulât",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulassions",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.la.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulassiez",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.la.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jugule",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulez",
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"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
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"name": "fr-verb"
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "fr:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jugulation"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
57
]
],
"ref": "2025 September 14, Claude Domeizel, “Canicule : les leçons d'une crise”, in La Provence, →ISSN:",
"text": "Ces réactions collectives et citoyennes ont certes jugulé le risque massif de décès surnuméraires.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stamp out, kick out, do away with (to get rid of)"
],
"id": "en-juguler-fr-verb-Mkg2QvND",
"links": [
[
"stamp out",
"stamp out"
],
[
"kick out",
"kick out"
],
[
"do away with",
"do away with"
]
]
}
],
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],
"word": "juguler"
}
{
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],
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"2": "la",
"3": "iugulo",
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin iugulāre",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin iugulāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "juguler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "jugulant",
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"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "jugulé",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jugule",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugules",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugule",
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"tags": [
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulons",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulez",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulent",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulais",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulais",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulait",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulions",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.ljɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juguliez",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulaient",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulai",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulas",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugula",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulâmes",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulâtes",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulèrent",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulerai",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juguleras",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulera",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulerons",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulerez",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "juguleront",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulerais",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulerais",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulerait",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulerions",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juguleriez",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "juguleraient",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jugule",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jugules",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jugule",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulions",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.ljɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "juguliez",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulent",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulasse",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulasses",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulât",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulassions",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.la.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulassiez",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.la.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulassent",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jugule",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡyl/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulons",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.lɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jugulez",
"ipa": "/ʒy.ɡy.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "juguler",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with quotations",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of French quotations",
"fr:Violence"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
57
]
],
"ref": "2025 September 14, Claude Domeizel, “Canicule : les leçons d'une crise”, in La Provence, →ISSN:",
"text": "Ces réactions collectives et citoyennes ont certes jugulé le risque massif de décès surnuméraires.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stamp out, kick out, do away with (to get rid of)"
],
"links": [
[
"stamp out",
"stamp out"
],
[
"kick out",
"kick out"
],
[
"do away with",
"do away with"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-juguler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-juguler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-juguler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-juguler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-juguler.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-juguler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-juguler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-juguler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-juguler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-juguler.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "juguler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for juguler meaning in French (10.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.