"impromptu" meaning in French

See impromptu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɛ̃.pʁɔ̃p.ty/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav Forms: impromptue [feminine], impromptus [masculine, plural], impromptues [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Univerbation of the Latin adverbial locution in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”). Etymology templates: {{univerbation|fr}} Univerbation, {{der|fr|la|-}} Latin, {{m|la|in prōmptū||ready, at hand}} in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”) Head templates: {{fr-adj}} impromptu (feminine impromptue, masculine plural impromptus, feminine plural impromptues)
  1. improvised, not planned
    Sense id: en-impromptu-fr-adj-pXUkPmIE

Noun

IPA: /ɛ̃.pʁɔ̃p.ty/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav Forms: impromptus [plural]
Etymology: Univerbation of the Latin adverbial locution in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”). Etymology templates: {{univerbation|fr}} Univerbation, {{der|fr|la|-}} Latin, {{m|la|in prōmptū||ready, at hand}} in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} impromptu m (plural impromptus)
  1. improvised action Tags: masculine Synonyms: improviste
    Sense id: en-impromptu-fr-noun-kHfsZWoe
  2. (music) impromptu Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: improvisation, impro
    Sense id: en-impromptu-fr-noun-~CMtHh1Q Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French univerbations Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 8 6 86 Disambiguation of French univerbations: 16 14 70 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for impromptu meaning in French (4.3kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation",
      "name": "univerbation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in prōmptū",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ready, at hand"
      },
      "expansion": "in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of the Latin adverbial locution in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impromptue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impromptus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impromptues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "impromptu (feminine impromptue, masculine plural impromptus, feminine plural impromptues)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an unplanned visit",
          "text": "une visite impromptue.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "improvised, not planned"
      ],
      "id": "en-impromptu-fr-adj-pXUkPmIE",
      "links": [
        [
          "improvised",
          "improvised"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̃.pʁɔ̃p.ty/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:impromptu"
  ],
  "word": "impromptu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation",
      "name": "univerbation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in prōmptū",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ready, at hand"
      },
      "expansion": "in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of the Latin adverbial locution in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impromptus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "impromptu m (plural impromptus)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "à l’impromptu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Talleyrand prepared his witticisms in advance, then deployed them spontaneously as the circumstances required.",
          "ref": "1868, Sainte-Beuve, Pensées",
          "text": "Talleyrand prévoyait à l’avance ses bons mots, que la circonstance lui tirait ensuite à l’impromptu.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "improvised action"
      ],
      "id": "en-impromptu-fr-noun-kHfsZWoe",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "improviste"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "fr:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1928, Du Bos, Journal",
          "roman": "When I had reservations in my mind about Fauré, they concerned his barcarolles, his nocturnes and his impromptus.",
          "text": "Quand je faisais mentalement des réserves sur Fauré, celles-ci portaient sur les Barcarolles, les Nocturnes et les Impromptus.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impromptu"
      ],
      "id": "en-impromptu-fr-noun-~CMtHh1Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "impromptu",
          "impromptu#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) impromptu"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "improvisation"
        },
        {
          "word": "impro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̃.pʁɔ̃p.ty/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:impromptu"
  ],
  "word": "impromptu"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French univerbations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "univerbation"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
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        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in prōmptū",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ready, at hand"
      },
      "expansion": "in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of the Latin adverbial locution in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impromptue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impromptus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impromptues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an unplanned visit",
          "text": "une visite impromptue.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "improvised, not planned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "improvised",
          "improvised"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "impromptu"
}

{
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    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French univerbations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Univerbation",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in prōmptū",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ready, at hand"
      },
      "expansion": "in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of the Latin adverbial locution in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impromptus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "impromptu m (plural impromptus)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of French usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "à l’impromptu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Talleyrand prepared his witticisms in advance, then deployed them spontaneously as the circumstances required.",
          "ref": "1868, Sainte-Beuve, Pensées",
          "text": "Talleyrand prévoyait à l’avance ses bons mots, que la circonstance lui tirait ensuite à l’impromptu.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "improvised action"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "improviste"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "fr:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1928, Du Bos, Journal",
          "roman": "When I had reservations in my mind about Fauré, they concerned his barcarolles, his nocturnes and his impromptus.",
          "text": "Quand je faisais mentalement des réserves sur Fauré, celles-ci portaient sur les Barcarolles, les Nocturnes et les Impromptus.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impromptu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "impromptu",
          "impromptu#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) impromptu"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "improvisation"
        },
        {
          "word": "impro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̃.pʁɔ̃p.ty/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "impromptu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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