See illustre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for illustre meaning in French (4.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "illustris",
"4": "",
"5": "bright, shining, brilliant, lustrous; clear, lucid; illustrious, distinguished, famous"
},
"expansion": "Latin illustris (“bright, shining, brilliant, lustrous; clear, lucid; illustrious, distinguished, famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "illūstrō",
"3": "",
"4": "to illustrate"
},
"expansion": "illūstrō (“to illustrate”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin illustris (“bright, shining, brilliant, lustrous; clear, lucid; illustrious, distinguished, famous”), from illūstrō (“to illustrate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "illustres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "illustre (plural illustres)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 44 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "illustre inconnu"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In Florence, a rich and famous city of Italy, in the province called Tuscany, lived two gentlemen of illustrious family, Anselmo and Lothario....",
"ref": "1837, Louis Viardot, L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manche, translation of El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Volume I, Chapter XXXIII",
"text": "À Florence, riche et fameuse ville d’Italie, dans la province qu’on appelle Toscane, vivaient deux gentilshommes d’illustre famille, Anselme et Lothaire....",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"illustrious"
],
"id": "en-illustre-fr-adj-eIONFkOV",
"links": [
[
"illustrious",
"illustrious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.lystʁ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ystʁ"
},
{
"homophone": "illustrent"
},
{
"homophone": "illustres"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-illustre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Fr-illustre.ogg/Fr-illustre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Fr-illustre.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "illustre"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "illustre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 44 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of illustrer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-illustre-fr-verb-Yt81sKJ-",
"links": [
[
"illustrer",
"illustrer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 44 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "fr:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of illustrer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-illustre-fr-verb-CwseNCud",
"links": [
[
"illustrer",
"illustrer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.lystʁ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ystʁ"
},
{
"homophone": "illustrent"
},
{
"homophone": "illustres"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-illustre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Fr-illustre.ogg/Fr-illustre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Fr-illustre.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "illustre"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/ystʁ",
"fr:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "illustre inconnu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "illustris",
"4": "",
"5": "bright, shining, brilliant, lustrous; clear, lucid; illustrious, distinguished, famous"
},
"expansion": "Latin illustris (“bright, shining, brilliant, lustrous; clear, lucid; illustrious, distinguished, famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "illūstrō",
"3": "",
"4": "to illustrate"
},
"expansion": "illūstrō (“to illustrate”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin illustris (“bright, shining, brilliant, lustrous; clear, lucid; illustrious, distinguished, famous”), from illūstrō (“to illustrate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "illustres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "illustre (plural illustres)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In Florence, a rich and famous city of Italy, in the province called Tuscany, lived two gentlemen of illustrious family, Anselmo and Lothario....",
"ref": "1837, Louis Viardot, L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manche, translation of El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Volume I, Chapter XXXIII",
"text": "À Florence, riche et fameuse ville d’Italie, dans la province qu’on appelle Toscane, vivaient deux gentilshommes d’illustre famille, Anselme et Lothaire....",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"illustrious"
],
"links": [
[
"illustrious",
"illustrious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.lystʁ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ystʁ"
},
{
"homophone": "illustrent"
},
{
"homophone": "illustres"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-illustre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Fr-illustre.ogg/Fr-illustre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Fr-illustre.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "illustre"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/ystʁ",
"fr:Personality"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "illustre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of illustrer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"illustrer",
"illustrer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of illustrer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"illustrer",
"illustrer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.lystʁ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ystʁ"
},
{
"homophone": "illustrent"
},
{
"homophone": "illustres"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-illustre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Fr-illustre.ogg/Fr-illustre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Fr-illustre.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "illustre"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.