"hier" meaning in French

See hier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /jɛʁ/, /i.jɛʁ/ Audio: Fr-hier.ogg
Rhymes: -jɛʁ Etymology: Inherited from Old French ier, from Latin herī. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|itc-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|ier|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French ier, {{inh+|fr|fro|ier}} Inherited from Old French ier, {{inh|fr|la|herī}} Latin herī Head templates: {{fr-adv}} hier
  1. yesterday Categories (topical): Past, Time Derived forms: avant-hier, comme si c’était hier
    Sense id: en-hier-fr-adv-lSPZ--eb Disambiguation of Past: 100 0 Categories (other): French terms with aspirated h, French terms with mute h Disambiguation of French terms with aspirated h: 58 42 Coordinate_terms: –3, –2, –1, 0, +1, +2, +3, direct speech, three days ago, two days ago, yesterday, today, tomorrow, in two days, in three days, avant-avant-hier, avant-hier, aujourd’hui, demain, après-demain, après-après-demain, reported speech, three days before, three days earlier, two days before, two days earlier, the day before, on that day, the next day, two days later, three days later, trois jour plus tôt, l’avant-veille, la veille, ce jour-là, le lendemain, le surlendemain, trois jour plus tard
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /je/, /i.e/
Head templates: {{fr-verb}} hier Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto|pron=+,hi_er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hier [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], hiant [gerund, participle, present], hiant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], hié [participle, past], hié [participle, past], hie [first-person, indicative, present, singular], hies [indicative, present, second-person, singular], hie [indicative, present, singular, third-person], hions [first-person, indicative, plural, present], hions [first-person, indicative, plural, present], hiez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], hiez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], hient [indicative, plural, present, third-person], hiais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], hiais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], hiais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], hiais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], hiait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], hiait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], hiions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], hiiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], hiaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], hiaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], hiai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], hiai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], hias [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], hias [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], hia [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], hia [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], hiâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], hiâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], hiâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], hiâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], hièrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], hièrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], hierai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], hierai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], hieras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], hieras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], hiera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], hiera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], hierons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], hierons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], hierez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], hierez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], hieront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], hieront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], hierais [conditional, first-person, singular], hierais [conditional, first-person, singular], hierais [conditional, second-person, singular], hierais [conditional, second-person, singular], hierait [conditional, singular, third-person], hierait [conditional, singular, third-person], hierions [conditional, first-person, plural], hierions [conditional, first-person, plural], hieriez [conditional, plural, second-person], hieriez [conditional, plural, second-person], hieraient [conditional, plural, third-person], hieraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], hie [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], hies [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hie [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hiions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], hiiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], hient [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], hiasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], hiasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], hiasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hiasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hiât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hiât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hiassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], hiassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], hiassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hiassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hiassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hiassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], hie [imperative, second-person, singular], hions [first-person, imperative, plural], hions [first-person, imperative, plural], hiez [imperative, plural, second-person], hiez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (obsolete) to stamp with a rod (hie) Tags: obsolete Related terms: hie
    Sense id: en-hier-fr-verb-SAsNZ2mW Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for hier meaning in French (16.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "yè"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: yè",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: yè"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "hieraŭ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: hieraŭ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: hieraŭ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French ier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "herī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin herī",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French ier, from Latin herī.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hier",
      "name": "fr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with aspirated h",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with mute h",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Past",
          "orig": "fr:Past",
          "parents": [
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "fr:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "–3"
        },
        {
          "word": "–2"
        },
        {
          "word": "–1"
        },
        {
          "word": "0"
        },
        {
          "word": "+1"
        },
        {
          "word": "+2"
        },
        {
          "word": "+3"
        },
        {
          "word": "direct speech"
        },
        {
          "word": "three days ago"
        },
        {
          "word": "two days ago"
        },
        {
          "word": "yesterday"
        },
        {
          "word": "today"
        },
        {
          "word": "tomorrow"
        },
        {
          "word": "in two days"
        },
        {
          "word": "in three days"
        },
        {
          "word": "avant-avant-hier"
        },
        {
          "word": "avant-hier"
        },
        {
          "word": "aujourd’hui"
        },
        {
          "word": "demain"
        },
        {
          "word": "après-demain"
        },
        {
          "word": "après-après-demain"
        },
        {
          "word": "reported speech"
        },
        {
          "word": "three days before"
        },
        {
          "word": "three days earlier"
        },
        {
          "word": "two days before"
        },
        {
          "word": "two days earlier"
        },
        {
          "word": "the day before"
        },
        {
          "word": "on that day"
        },
        {
          "word": "the next day"
        },
        {
          "word": "two days later"
        },
        {
          "word": "three days later"
        },
        {
          "word": "trois jour plus tôt"
        },
        {
          "word": "l’avant-veille"
        },
        {
          "word": "la veille"
        },
        {
          "word": "ce jour-là"
        },
        {
          "word": "le lendemain"
        },
        {
          "word": "le surlendemain"
        },
        {
          "word": "trois jour plus tard"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "avant-hier"
        },
        {
          "word": "comme si c’était hier"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] because it's up to us to change things for the better — a perhaps precarious better — and which could be stated by this maxim: better than nothing, better than yesterday, and better than today.",
          "ref": "2001, Elisabeth de Fontenay, Diderot ou le matérialisme enchanté",
          "text": "[…] car il nous appartient que les choses changent dans le sens du meilleur, d’un meilleur peut-être précaire, et qui pourrait s’énoncer par cette maxime : mieux que rien, mieux qu’hier et mieux qu’aujourd’hui.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday"
      ],
      "id": "en-hier-fr-adv-lSPZ--eb",
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.jɛʁ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jɛʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-hier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Fr-hier.ogg/Fr-hier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Fr-hier.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hier"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiant",
      "ipa": "/jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiant",
      "ipa": "/i.ɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hié",
      "ipa": "/je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hié",
      "ipa": "/i.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hie",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hies",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hie",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hions",
      "ipa": "/jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hions",
      "ipa": "/i.ɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiez",
      "ipa": "/je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiez",
      "ipa": "/i.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hient",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiais",
      "ipa": "/jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiais",
      "ipa": "/i.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiais",
      "ipa": "/jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiais",
      "ipa": "/i.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiait",
      "ipa": "/jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiait",
      "ipa": "/i.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiions",
      "ipa": "/i.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiez",
      "ipa": "/i.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiaient",
      "ipa": "/jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiaient",
      "ipa": "/i.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiai",
      "ipa": "/je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiai",
      "ipa": "/i.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hias",
      "ipa": "/ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hias",
      "ipa": "/i.a/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hia",
      "ipa": "/ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hia",
      "ipa": "/i.a/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiâmes",
      "ipa": "/jam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiâmes",
      "ipa": "/i.am/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiâtes",
      "ipa": "/jat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiâtes",
      "ipa": "/i.at/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hièrent",
      "ipa": "/jɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hièrent",
      "ipa": "/i.ɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierai",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierai",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieras",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieras",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiera",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiera",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierons",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierons",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierez",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierez",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieront",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieront",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierais",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierais",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierais",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierais",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierait",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierait",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierions",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierions",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieriez",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieriez",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieraient",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieraient",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hie",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hies",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hie",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiions",
      "ipa": "/i.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiez",
      "ipa": "/i.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hient",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiasse",
      "ipa": "/jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiasse",
      "ipa": "/i.as/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiasses",
      "ipa": "/jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiasses",
      "ipa": "/i.as/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiât",
      "ipa": "/ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiât",
      "ipa": "/i.a/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiassions",
      "ipa": "/ja.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiassions",
      "ipa": "/i.a.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiassiez",
      "ipa": "/ja.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiassiez",
      "ipa": "/i.a.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiassent",
      "ipa": "/jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiassent",
      "ipa": "/i.as/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hie",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hions",
      "ipa": "/jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hions",
      "ipa": "/i.ɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiez",
      "ipa": "/je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiez",
      "ipa": "/i.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hier",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pron": "+,hi_er"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stamp with a rod (hie)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hier-fr-verb-SAsNZ2mW",
      "links": [
        [
          "stamp",
          "stamp"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "hie",
          "hie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to stamp with a rod (hie)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/je/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.e/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hier"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adverbs",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with aspirated h",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with mute h",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Rhymes:French/jɛʁ",
    "Rhymes:French/jɛʁ/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "fr:Past",
    "fr:Time"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "–3"
    },
    {
      "word": "–2"
    },
    {
      "word": "–1"
    },
    {
      "word": "0"
    },
    {
      "word": "+1"
    },
    {
      "word": "+2"
    },
    {
      "word": "+3"
    },
    {
      "word": "direct speech"
    },
    {
      "word": "three days ago"
    },
    {
      "word": "two days ago"
    },
    {
      "word": "yesterday"
    },
    {
      "word": "today"
    },
    {
      "word": "tomorrow"
    },
    {
      "word": "in two days"
    },
    {
      "word": "in three days"
    },
    {
      "word": "avant-avant-hier"
    },
    {
      "word": "avant-hier"
    },
    {
      "word": "aujourd’hui"
    },
    {
      "word": "demain"
    },
    {
      "word": "après-demain"
    },
    {
      "word": "après-après-demain"
    },
    {
      "word": "reported speech"
    },
    {
      "word": "three days before"
    },
    {
      "word": "three days earlier"
    },
    {
      "word": "two days before"
    },
    {
      "word": "two days earlier"
    },
    {
      "word": "the day before"
    },
    {
      "word": "on that day"
    },
    {
      "word": "the next day"
    },
    {
      "word": "two days later"
    },
    {
      "word": "three days later"
    },
    {
      "word": "trois jour plus tôt"
    },
    {
      "word": "l’avant-veille"
    },
    {
      "word": "la veille"
    },
    {
      "word": "ce jour-là"
    },
    {
      "word": "le lendemain"
    },
    {
      "word": "le surlendemain"
    },
    {
      "word": "trois jour plus tard"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avant-hier"
    },
    {
      "word": "comme si c’était hier"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "yè"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: yè",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: yè"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "hieraŭ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: hieraŭ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: hieraŭ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French ier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "herī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin herī",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French ier, from Latin herī.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hier",
      "name": "fr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] because it's up to us to change things for the better — a perhaps precarious better — and which could be stated by this maxim: better than nothing, better than yesterday, and better than today.",
          "ref": "2001, Elisabeth de Fontenay, Diderot ou le matérialisme enchanté",
          "text": "[…] car il nous appartient que les choses changent dans le sens du meilleur, d’un meilleur peut-être précaire, et qui pourrait s’énoncer par cette maxime : mieux que rien, mieux qu’hier et mieux qu’aujourd’hui.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.jɛʁ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jɛʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-hier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Fr-hier.ogg/Fr-hier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Fr-hier.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hier"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with aspirated h",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "fr:Past"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiant",
      "ipa": "/jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiant",
      "ipa": "/i.ɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hié",
      "ipa": "/je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hié",
      "ipa": "/i.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hie",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hies",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hie",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hions",
      "ipa": "/jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hions",
      "ipa": "/i.ɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiez",
      "ipa": "/je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiez",
      "ipa": "/i.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hient",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiais",
      "ipa": "/jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiais",
      "ipa": "/i.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiais",
      "ipa": "/jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiais",
      "ipa": "/i.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiait",
      "ipa": "/jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiait",
      "ipa": "/i.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiions",
      "ipa": "/i.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiez",
      "ipa": "/i.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiaient",
      "ipa": "/jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiaient",
      "ipa": "/i.ɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiai",
      "ipa": "/je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiai",
      "ipa": "/i.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hias",
      "ipa": "/ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hias",
      "ipa": "/i.a/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hia",
      "ipa": "/ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hia",
      "ipa": "/i.a/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiâmes",
      "ipa": "/jam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiâmes",
      "ipa": "/i.am/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiâtes",
      "ipa": "/jat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiâtes",
      "ipa": "/i.at/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hièrent",
      "ipa": "/jɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hièrent",
      "ipa": "/i.ɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierai",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierai",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieras",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieras",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiera",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiera",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierons",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierons",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierez",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierez",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieront",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieront",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierais",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierais",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierais",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierais",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierait",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierait",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierions",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierions",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieriez",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieriez",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieraient",
      "ipa": "/i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieraient",
      "ipa": "/i.ə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hie",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hies",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hie",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiions",
      "ipa": "/i.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiiez",
      "ipa": "/i.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hient",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiasse",
      "ipa": "/jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiasse",
      "ipa": "/i.as/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiasses",
      "ipa": "/jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiasses",
      "ipa": "/i.as/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiât",
      "ipa": "/ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiât",
      "ipa": "/i.a/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiassions",
      "ipa": "/ja.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiassions",
      "ipa": "/i.a.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiassiez",
      "ipa": "/ja.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiassiez",
      "ipa": "/i.a.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiassent",
      "ipa": "/jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiassent",
      "ipa": "/i.as/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hie",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hions",
      "ipa": "/jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hions",
      "ipa": "/i.ɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiez",
      "ipa": "/je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiez",
      "ipa": "/i.e/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hier",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pron": "+,hi_er"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stamp with a rod (hie)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stamp",
          "stamp"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "hie",
          "hie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to stamp with a rod (hie)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/je/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.e/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hier"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.