See herse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "herce",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French herce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "herce"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French herce",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "hirpex",
"4": "hirpicem"
},
"expansion": "Latin hirpicem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "non",
"3": "herfi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse herfi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "harrow"
},
"expansion": "English harrow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French herce, from Latin hirpicem. The initial aspiration is said to be onomatopoetic, but may also be due to influence by the unrelated Germanic words at hand in Old Norse herfi, English harrow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "herse f (plural herses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 5 14 7 5 5 11 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with aspirated h",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harrow (device for breaking up soil)"
],
"id": "en-herse-fr-noun-TgMttGaM",
"links": [
[
"harrow",
"harrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"portcullis (gate in the form of a grating)"
],
"id": "en-herse-fr-noun-rFWeQrq3",
"links": [
[
"portcullis",
"portcullis"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 2 1 3 15 2 27 2 2 7 13 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 0 2 17 1 32 1 1 8 9 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 1 33 2 3 10 10 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 14 7 5 5 11 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with aspirated h",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spike strip, road spikes, traffic spikes"
],
"id": "en-herse-fr-noun-ATkWTHsk",
"links": [
[
"spike strip",
"spike strip"
],
[
"road spikes",
"road spikes"
],
[
"traffic spikes",
"traffic spikes"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grate, grill (especially to block large objects floating down a river)"
],
"id": "en-herse-fr-noun-IjGeMNA8",
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
],
[
"grill",
"grill"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"candlestick, candelabrum (with a triangular base and spikes to hold large candles)"
],
"id": "en-herse-fr-noun-unZtbI0u",
"links": [
[
"candlestick",
"candlestick"
],
[
"candelabrum",
"candelabrum"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stage lighting instrument, luminaire that disperses light over a stage"
],
"id": "en-herse-fr-noun-aadhnoyj",
"links": [
[
"stage",
"stage"
],
[
"lighting",
"lighting"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"luminaire",
"luminaire"
],
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "fr:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 14 7 5 5 11 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with aspirated h",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"portcullis"
],
"id": "en-herse-fr-noun-dOGdzVzu",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"portcullis",
"portcullis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) portcullis"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛʁs/"
}
],
"word": "herse"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "herce",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French herce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "herce"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French herce",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "hirpex",
"4": "hirpicem"
},
"expansion": "Latin hirpicem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "non",
"3": "herfi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse herfi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "harrow"
},
"expansion": "English harrow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French herce, from Latin hirpicem. The initial aspiration is said to be onomatopoetic, but may also be due to influence by the unrelated Germanic words at hand in Old Norse herfi, English harrow.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "herse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 5 14 7 5 5 11 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with aspirated h",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of herser:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-herse-fr-verb-i0epsfJJ",
"links": [
[
"herser",
"herser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 5 14 7 5 5 11 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with aspirated h",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of herser:",
"second-person singular present imperative"
],
"id": "en-herse-fr-verb-6u5zuvW0",
"links": [
[
"herser",
"herser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛʁs/"
}
],
"word": "herse"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Old Norse",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with aspirated h",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "herce",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French herce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "herce"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French herce",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "hirpex",
"4": "hirpicem"
},
"expansion": "Latin hirpicem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "non",
"3": "herfi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse herfi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "harrow"
},
"expansion": "English harrow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French herce, from Latin hirpicem. The initial aspiration is said to be onomatopoetic, but may also be due to influence by the unrelated Germanic words at hand in Old Norse herfi, English harrow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "herse f (plural herses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"harrow (device for breaking up soil)"
],
"links": [
[
"harrow",
"harrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"portcullis (gate in the form of a grating)"
],
"links": [
[
"portcullis",
"portcullis"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spike strip, road spikes, traffic spikes"
],
"links": [
[
"spike strip",
"spike strip"
],
[
"road spikes",
"road spikes"
],
[
"traffic spikes",
"traffic spikes"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grate, grill (especially to block large objects floating down a river)"
],
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
],
[
"grill",
"grill"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"candlestick, candelabrum (with a triangular base and spikes to hold large candles)"
],
"links": [
[
"candlestick",
"candlestick"
],
[
"candelabrum",
"candelabrum"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stage lighting instrument, luminaire that disperses light over a stage"
],
"links": [
[
"stage",
"stage"
],
[
"lighting",
"lighting"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"luminaire",
"luminaire"
],
[
"disperse",
"disperse"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Heraldic charges"
],
"glosses": [
"portcullis"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"portcullis",
"portcullis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) portcullis"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛʁs/"
}
],
"word": "herse"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Old Norse",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with aspirated h",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "herce",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French herce",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "herce"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French herce",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "hirpex",
"4": "hirpicem"
},
"expansion": "Latin hirpicem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "non",
"3": "herfi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse herfi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "harrow"
},
"expansion": "English harrow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French herce, from Latin hirpicem. The initial aspiration is said to be onomatopoetic, but may also be due to influence by the unrelated Germanic words at hand in Old Norse herfi, English harrow.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "herse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of herser:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"herser",
"herser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of herser:",
"second-person singular present imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"herser",
"herser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛʁs/"
}
],
"word": "herse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for herse meaning in French (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.