"heaume" meaning in French

See heaume in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /om/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-heaume.wav Forms: heaumes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French helme, from Early Medieval Latin helmus, from Frankish *helm, from Proto-Germanic *helmaz. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|helme|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French helme, {{inh+|fr|fro|helme}} Inherited from Old French helme, {{inh|fr|la-eme|helmus}} Early Medieval Latin helmus, {{der|fr|frk|*helm}} Frankish *helm, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*helmaz}} Proto-Germanic *helmaz Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} heaume m (plural heaumes)
  1. (historical, heraldry) a mediaeval military helmet protecting the head and face Tags: historical, masculine Categories (topical): Heraldry
    Sense id: en-heaume-fr-noun-R3u6GCUH Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
  2. (obsolete) any helmet Tags: masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Headwear Synonyms: casque
    Sense id: en-heaume-fr-noun-OQKFvZ50 Disambiguation of Headwear: 24 76 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms with aspirated h Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of French terms with aspirated h: 41 59

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for heaume meaning in French (3.0kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "helme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French helme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "helme"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French helme",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "helmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin helmus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*helm"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *helm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*helmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *helmaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French helme, from Early Medieval Latin helmus, from Frankish *helm, from Proto-Germanic *helmaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heaumes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "heaume m (plural heaumes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "fr:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mediaeval military helmet protecting the head and face"
      ],
      "id": "en-heaume-fr-noun-R3u6GCUH",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "mediaeval",
          "mediaeval"
        ],
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, heraldry) a mediaeval military helmet protecting the head and face"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with aspirated h",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "fr:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any helmet"
      ],
      "id": "en-heaume-fr-noun-OQKFvZ50",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) any helmet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "casque"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/om/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ohm (but mute h)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-heaume.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-heaume.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-heaume.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-heaume.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-heaume.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heaume"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with aspirated h",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "fr:Headwear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "helme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French helme",
      "name": "inh"
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "helme"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French helme",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "helmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin helmus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*helm"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *helm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*helmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *helmaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French helme, from Early Medieval Latin helmus, from Frankish *helm, from Proto-Germanic *helmaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heaumes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "heaume m (plural heaumes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with historical senses",
        "fr:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mediaeval military helmet protecting the head and face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "mediaeval",
          "mediaeval"
        ],
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, heraldry) a mediaeval military helmet protecting the head and face"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any helmet"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) any helmet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "casque"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/om/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ohm (but mute h)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-heaume.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-heaume.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-heaume.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-heaume.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-heaume.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heaume"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.