"harangue" meaning in French

See harangue in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.ʁɑ̃ɡ/ Forms: harangues [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French harangue (“a public address, public discourse”), from Old Italian aringo (“arena, public square, platform”), from Frankish *hring (“circle, ring”) or Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (*hriggs, “ring, circle”) or a compound containing it, both from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“circle, ring”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krengʰ- (“to turn, bend”), from *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Cognate with Old High German hring (“circle, ring”), Old English hring (“circle, ring”). Alternative etymology suggests the possibility that the Italian word may be derived from a Frankish compound *hari-hring (“circular gathering”, literally “host-ring or army-ring”). More at here, ring. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|harangue||a public address, public discourse|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French harangue (“a public address, public discourse”), {{inh+|fr|frm|harangue|t=a public address, public discourse}} Inherited from Middle French harangue (“a public address, public discourse”), {{der|fr|roa-oit|aringo|t=arena, public square, platform}} Old Italian aringo (“arena, public square, platform”), {{der|fr|frk|*hring|t=circle, ring}} Frankish *hring (“circle, ring”), {{der|fr|got|*𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃|t=ring, circle}} Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (*hriggs, “ring, circle”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*hringaz|t=circle, ring}} Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“circle, ring”), {{der|fr|ine-pro|*(s)krengʰ-|t=to turn, bend}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)krengʰ- (“to turn, bend”), {{m|ine-pro|*(s)ker-|t=to turn, bend}} *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”), {{cog|goh|hring|t=circle, ring}} Old High German hring (“circle, ring”), {{cog|ang|hring|t=circle, ring}} Old English hring (“circle, ring”), {{der|fr|frk|-}} Frankish, {{m|gmw-pro|*harihring|*hari-hring|lit=host-ring or army-ring|t=circular gathering}} *hari-hring (“circular gathering”, literally “host-ring or army-ring”), {{m|en|here}} here, {{m|en|ring}} ring Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} harangue f (plural harangues)
  1. harangue Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-harangue-fr-noun-v2TEWYKT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /a.ʁɑ̃ɡ/
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} harangue
  1. inflection of haranguer:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-harangue-fr-verb-hq6POBDl Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 66 33
  2. inflection of haranguer:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-harangue-fr-verb-2-L5BRi4 Categories (other): French terms with aspirated h Disambiguation of French terms with aspirated h: 4 42 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for harangue meaning in French (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "harangue",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a public address, public discourse",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French harangue (“a public address, public discourse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "harangue",
        "t": "a public address, public discourse"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French harangue (“a public address, public discourse”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "aringo",
        "t": "arena, public square, platform"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian aringo (“arena, public square, platform”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hring",
        "t": "circle, ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hring (“circle, ring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃",
        "t": "ring, circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (*hriggs, “ring, circle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hringaz",
        "t": "circle, ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“circle, ring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)krengʰ-",
        "t": "to turn, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)krengʰ- (“to turn, bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)ker-",
        "t": "to turn, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hring",
        "t": "circle, ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hring (“circle, ring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hring",
        "t": "circle, ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hring (“circle, ring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*harihring",
        "3": "*hari-hring",
        "lit": "host-ring or army-ring",
        "t": "circular gathering"
      },
      "expansion": "*hari-hring (“circular gathering”, literally “host-ring or army-ring”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "here",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "ring",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French harangue (“a public address, public discourse”), from Old Italian aringo (“arena, public square, platform”), from Frankish *hring (“circle, ring”) or Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (*hriggs, “ring, circle”) or a compound containing it, both from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“circle, ring”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krengʰ- (“to turn, bend”), from *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Cognate with Old High German hring (“circle, ring”), Old English hring (“circle, ring”). Alternative etymology suggests the possibility that the Italian word may be derived from a Frankish compound *hari-hring (“circular gathering”, literally “host-ring or army-ring”). More at here, ring.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harangues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "harangue f (plural harangues)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harangue"
      ],
      "id": "en-harangue-fr-noun-v2TEWYKT",
      "links": [
        [
          "harangue",
          "harangue#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɑ̃ɡ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "haranguent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "harangues"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harangue"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "harangue",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 66 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of haranguer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-harangue-fr-verb-hq6POBDl",
      "links": [
        [
          "haranguer",
          "haranguer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 42 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with aspirated h",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of haranguer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-harangue-fr-verb-2-L5BRi4",
      "links": [
        [
          "haranguer",
          "haranguer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɑ̃ɡ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "haranguent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "harangues"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harangue"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Gothic",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old Italian",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with aspirated h",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "harangue",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a public address, public discourse",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French harangue (“a public address, public discourse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "harangue",
        "t": "a public address, public discourse"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French harangue (“a public address, public discourse”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "roa-oit",
        "3": "aringo",
        "t": "arena, public square, platform"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Italian aringo (“arena, public square, platform”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hring",
        "t": "circle, ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hring (“circle, ring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "*𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃",
        "t": "ring, circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (*hriggs, “ring, circle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hringaz",
        "t": "circle, ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“circle, ring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)krengʰ-",
        "t": "to turn, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)krengʰ- (“to turn, bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)ker-",
        "t": "to turn, bend"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hring",
        "t": "circle, ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hring (“circle, ring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hring",
        "t": "circle, ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hring (“circle, ring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*harihring",
        "3": "*hari-hring",
        "lit": "host-ring or army-ring",
        "t": "circular gathering"
      },
      "expansion": "*hari-hring (“circular gathering”, literally “host-ring or army-ring”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "here",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "ring",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French harangue (“a public address, public discourse”), from Old Italian aringo (“arena, public square, platform”), from Frankish *hring (“circle, ring”) or Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍃 (*hriggs, “ring, circle”) or a compound containing it, both from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“circle, ring”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krengʰ- (“to turn, bend”), from *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Cognate with Old High German hring (“circle, ring”), Old English hring (“circle, ring”). Alternative etymology suggests the possibility that the Italian word may be derived from a Frankish compound *hari-hring (“circular gathering”, literally “host-ring or army-ring”). More at here, ring.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harangues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "harangue f (plural harangues)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harangue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harangue",
          "harangue#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɑ̃ɡ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "haranguent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "harangues"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harangue"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with aspirated h",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "harangue",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of haranguer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haranguer",
          "haranguer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of haranguer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haranguer",
          "haranguer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɑ̃ɡ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "haranguent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "harangues"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harangue"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.