"guigner" meaning in French

See guigner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡi.ɲe/ Forms: guigners [plural]
Etymology: From guigne + -ier. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|guigne|-ier}} guigne + -ier Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} guigner m (plural guigners)
  1. wild cherry tree Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Trees
    Sense id: en-guigner-fr-noun-MeJkEOf5 Disambiguation of Trees: 88 12 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -ier Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 94 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ɡi.ɲe/
Etymology: Inherited from Old French guignier, from Frankish *wingjan, from Proto-Germanic *winkaną, also the source of English wink, from Proto-Indo-European *weng- (“to bow, bend, arch, curve”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|guignier|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French guignier, {{inh+|fr|fro|guignier}} Inherited from Old French guignier, {{der|fr|frk|*wingjan}} Frankish *wingjan, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*winkaną}} Proto-Germanic *winkaną, {{cog|en|wink}} English wink, {{der|fr|ine-pro|*weng-||to bow, bend, arch, curve}} Proto-Indo-European *weng- (“to bow, bend, arch, curve”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} guigner Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], guigner [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], guignant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], guigné [participle, past], guigne [first-person, indicative, present, singular], guignes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], guigne [indicative, present, singular, third-person], guignons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], guignez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], guignent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], guignais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], guignais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], guignait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], guignions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], guigniez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], guignaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], guignai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], guignas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], guigna [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], guignâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], guignâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], guignèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], guignerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], guigneras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], guignera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], guignerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], guignerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], guigneront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], guignerais [conditional, first-person, singular], guignerais [conditional, second-person, singular], guignerait [conditional, singular, third-person], guignerions [conditional, first-person, plural], guigneriez [conditional, plural, second-person], guigneraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], guigne [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], guignes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], guigne [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], guignions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], guigniez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], guignent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], guignasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], guignasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], guignât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], guignassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], guignassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], guignassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], guigne [imperative, second-person, singular], guignons [first-person, imperative, plural], guignez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to eye (sneak a look at) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Vision Derived forms: guignol, guignon
    Sense id: en-guigner-fr-verb-fFy5IHHd Disambiguation of Vision: 19 81 Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for guigner meaning in French (11.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "guigne",
        "3": "-ier"
      },
      "expansion": "guigne + -ier",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From guigne + -ier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guigners",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "guigner m (plural guigners)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ier",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "fr:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild cherry tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-guigner-fr-noun-MeJkEOf5",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild cherry",
          "wild cherry"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guigner"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "guignier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French guignier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "guignier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French guignier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wingjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wingjan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*winkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winkaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wink"
      },
      "expansion": "English wink",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weng-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bow, bend, arch, curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weng- (“to bow, bend, arch, curve”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French guignier, from Frankish *wingjan, from Proto-Germanic *winkaną, also the source of English wink, from Proto-Indo-European *weng- (“to bow, bend, arch, curve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignant",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigné",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigne",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignes",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigne",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignons",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignez",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignent",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignais",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignais",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignait",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignions",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigniez",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignaient",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignai",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignas",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigna",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignâmes",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignâtes",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignèrent",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignerai",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigneras",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignera",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignerons",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignerez",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigneront",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignerais",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignerais",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignerait",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignerions",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigneriez",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigneraient",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigne",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignes",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigne",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignions",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigniez",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignent",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignasse",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignasses",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignât",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignassions",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignassiez",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignassent",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigne",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignons",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignez",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "guigner",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Vision",
          "orig": "fr:Vision",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "guignol"
        },
        {
          "word": "guignon"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eye (sneak a look at)"
      ],
      "id": "en-guigner-fr-verb-fFy5IHHd",
      "links": [
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to eye (sneak a look at)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guigner"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms suffixed with -ier",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "fr:Trees",
    "fr:Vision"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "guigne",
        "3": "-ier"
      },
      "expansion": "guigne + -ier",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From guigne + -ier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guigners",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "guigner m (plural guigners)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wild cherry tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild cherry",
          "wild cherry"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guigner"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "fr:Trees",
    "fr:Vision"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "guignol"
    },
    {
      "word": "guignon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "guignier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French guignier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "guignier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French guignier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wingjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wingjan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*winkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winkaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wink"
      },
      "expansion": "English wink",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weng-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bow, bend, arch, curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weng- (“to bow, bend, arch, curve”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French guignier, from Frankish *wingjan, from Proto-Germanic *winkaną, also the source of English wink, from Proto-Indo-European *weng- (“to bow, bend, arch, curve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignant",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigné",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigne",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignes",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigne",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignons",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignez",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignent",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignais",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignais",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignait",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignions",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigniez",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignaient",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignai",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignas",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigna",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignâmes",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignâtes",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignèrent",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignerai",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigneras",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignera",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignerons",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignerez",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigneront",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignerais",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignerais",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignerait",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignerions",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigneriez",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigneraient",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigne",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignes",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigne",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignions",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigniez",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignent",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignasse",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignasses",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignât",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignassions",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignassiez",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignassent",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guigne",
      "ipa": "/ɡiɲ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignons",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guignez",
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "guigner",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eye (sneak a look at)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to eye (sneak a look at)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɲe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guigner"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.