"grognard" meaning in French

See grognard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡʁɔ.ɲaʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grognard.wav Forms: grognards [plural], grognarde [feminine]
Etymology: From grogner (“to snarl, grunt, growl, grumble”) + -ard. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|grogner|-ard|t1=to snarl, grunt, growl, grumble}} grogner (“to snarl, grunt, growl, grumble”) + -ard Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=grognarde}} grognard m (plural grognards, feminine grognarde)
  1. a grumbler; one who grumbles Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grognard-fr-noun-kz-U5bJ- Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -ard Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 13 30 25 14 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 11 29 28 15 14 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -ard: 63 37
  2. an old veteran soldier, specifically an old grenadier of the Imperial Guard (Grenadiers à pied de la Garde Impériale); an old complaining soldier Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grognard-fr-noun-~hIUy-RB Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 13 30 25 14 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 11 29 28 15 14 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: grognasse, grognon

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grogner",
        "3": "-ard",
        "t1": "to snarl, grunt, growl, grumble"
      },
      "expansion": "grogner (“to snarl, grunt, growl, grumble”) + -ard",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From grogner (“to snarl, grunt, growl, grumble”) + -ard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grognards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grognarde",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "grognarde"
      },
      "expansion": "grognard m (plural grognards, feminine grognarde)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grognasse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grognon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 13 30 25 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 29 28 15 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ard",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a grumbler; one who grumbles"
      ],
      "id": "en-grognard-fr-noun-kz-U5bJ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "grumbler",
          "grumbler"
        ],
        [
          "grumble",
          "grumble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 13 30 25 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 29 28 15 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an old veteran soldier, specifically an old grenadier of the Imperial Guard (Grenadiers à pied de la Garde Impériale); an old complaining soldier"
      ],
      "id": "en-grognard-fr-noun-~hIUy-RB",
      "links": [
        [
          "veteran",
          "veteran"
        ],
        [
          "grenadier",
          "grenadier"
        ],
        [
          "complaining",
          "complaining"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɔ.ɲaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grognard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-grognard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-grognard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-grognard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-grognard.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grognard"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms suffixed with -ard",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grogner",
        "3": "-ard",
        "t1": "to snarl, grunt, growl, grumble"
      },
      "expansion": "grogner (“to snarl, grunt, growl, grumble”) + -ard",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From grogner (“to snarl, grunt, growl, grumble”) + -ard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grognards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grognarde",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "grognarde"
      },
      "expansion": "grognard m (plural grognards, feminine grognarde)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grognasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "grognon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a grumbler; one who grumbles"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grumbler",
          "grumbler"
        ],
        [
          "grumble",
          "grumble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an old veteran soldier, specifically an old grenadier of the Imperial Guard (Grenadiers à pied de la Garde Impériale); an old complaining soldier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "veteran",
          "veteran"
        ],
        [
          "grenadier",
          "grenadier"
        ],
        [
          "complaining",
          "complaining"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɔ.ɲaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grognard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-grognard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-grognard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-grognard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-grognard.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grognard"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grognard meaning in French (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.