See grimace in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": "grimas",
"bor": "1"
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"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "→ Dutch: grimas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grimace",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: grimace",
"name": "desc"
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"text": "→ English: grimace"
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"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Grimasse",
"bor": "1",
"g": "f"
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"expansion": "→ German: Grimasse f\n→ Russian: гримаса (grimasa)",
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],
"text": "→ German: Grimasse f\n→ Russian: гримаса (grimasa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grimas",
"bor": "1"
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"2": "ine-pro",
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{
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{
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"2": "frm",
"3": "grimace",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French grimace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grimace"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French grimace",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grimace"
},
"expansion": "Old French grimace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āceus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -āceus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grime",
"3": "-ace",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "pejorative suffix; from Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">-āceus</i>",
"t1": "mask"
},
"expansion": "grime (“mask”) + -ace (pejorative suffix; from Latin -āceus)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*grima",
"4": "*grīma"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *grīma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grīmô",
"4": "",
"5": "mask, helmet, cover, night"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīmô (“mask, helmet, cover, night”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strip, paint, smear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrey- (“to strip, paint, smear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "grime",
"3": "",
"4": "mask"
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch grime (“mask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "grīma",
"3": "",
"4": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon grīma (“mask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "grīma",
"3": "",
"4": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Old English grīma (“mask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gríma",
"3": "",
"4": "mask, helmet, night"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gríma (“mask, helmet, night”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French grimace, from Old French grimace, grimuche (“a contorted or wry face, grotesque countenance”), from grime (“mask”) + -ace (pejorative suffix; from Latin -āceus), from Old Frankish *grīma, *grīmo (“mask”), from Proto-Germanic *grīmô (“mask, helmet, cover, night”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrey- (“to strip, paint, smear”). Cognate with Middle Dutch grime (“mask”), Old Saxon grīma (“mask”), Old English grīma (“mask”), Old Norse gríma (“mask, helmet, night”). More at grime.",
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{
"word": "ce n’est pas à un vieux singe qu’on apprend à faire des grimaces"
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"grimace#English"
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"tags": [
"feminine"
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Middle French grimace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grimace"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French grimace",
"name": "inh+"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grimace"
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "-āceus"
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"expansion": "Latin -āceus",
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{
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"2": "grime",
"3": "-ace",
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"t1": "mask"
},
"expansion": "grime (“mask”) + -ace (pejorative suffix; from Latin -āceus)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*grima",
"4": "*grīma"
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"expansion": "Frankish *grīma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grīmô",
"4": "",
"5": "mask, helmet, cover, night"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīmô (“mask, helmet, cover, night”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strip, paint, smear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrey- (“to strip, paint, smear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "grime",
"3": "",
"4": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grime (“mask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "grīma",
"3": "",
"4": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon grīma (“mask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "grīma",
"3": "",
"4": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Old English grīma (“mask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gríma",
"3": "",
"4": "mask, helmet, night"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gríma (“mask, helmet, night”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French grimace, from Old French grimace, grimuche (“a contorted or wry face, grotesque countenance”), from grime (“mask”) + -ace (pejorative suffix; from Latin -āceus), from Old Frankish *grīma, *grīmo (“mask”), from Proto-Germanic *grīmô (“mask, helmet, cover, night”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrey- (“to strip, paint, smear”). Cognate with Middle Dutch grime (“mask”), Old Saxon grīma (“mask”), Old English grīma (“mask”), Old Norse gríma (“mask, helmet, night”). More at grime.",
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"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 33 12 27 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 37 9 34 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "15 56 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 51 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Facial expressions",
"orig": "fr:Facial expressions",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Nonverbal communication",
"Head and neck",
"Communication",
"Body parts",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Fundamental",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grimacer"
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grimacer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-grimace-fr-verb-ooGqLmzY",
"links": [
[
"grimacer",
"grimacer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 33 12 27 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 1 37 9 34 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grimacer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grimacer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-grimace-fr-verb-muPt7V-W",
"links": [
[
"grimacer",
"grimacer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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}
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"word": "grimace"
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{
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰrey-",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Facial expressions"
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"derived": [
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{
"word": "ce n’est pas à un vieux singe qu’on apprend à faire des grimaces"
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"2": "grimas",
"bor": "1"
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"name": "desc"
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},
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"2": "grimace",
"bor": "1"
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"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "→ English: grimace"
},
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"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Grimasse",
"bor": "1",
"g": "f"
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"expansion": "→ German: Grimasse f\n→ Russian: гримаса (grimasa)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Grimasse f\n→ Russian: гримаса (grimasa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grimas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: grimas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
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}
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrey-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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"2": "frm",
"3": "grimace",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
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"expansion": "Middle French grimace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grimace"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French grimace",
"name": "inh+"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grimace"
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"expansion": "Old French grimace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āceus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -āceus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grime",
"3": "-ace",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "pejorative suffix; from Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">-āceus</i>",
"t1": "mask"
},
"expansion": "grime (“mask”) + -ace (pejorative suffix; from Latin -āceus)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*grima",
"4": "*grīma"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *grīma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grīmô",
"4": "",
"5": "mask, helmet, cover, night"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīmô (“mask, helmet, cover, night”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strip, paint, smear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrey- (“to strip, paint, smear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "grime",
"3": "",
"4": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grime (“mask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "grīma",
"3": "",
"4": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon grīma (“mask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "grīma",
"3": "",
"4": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Old English grīma (“mask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gríma",
"3": "",
"4": "mask, helmet, night"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gríma (“mask, helmet, night”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French grimace, from Old French grimace, grimuche (“a contorted or wry face, grotesque countenance”), from grime (“mask”) + -ace (pejorative suffix; from Latin -āceus), from Old Frankish *grīma, *grīmo (“mask”), from Proto-Germanic *grīmô (“mask, helmet, cover, night”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrey- (“to strip, paint, smear”). Cognate with Middle Dutch grime (“mask”), Old Saxon grīma (“mask”), Old English grīma (“mask”), Old Norse gríma (“mask, helmet, night”). More at grime.",
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"tags": [
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}
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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],
"links": [
[
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]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"French terms derived from Latin",
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"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
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"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
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"French verb forms",
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"3": "grimace",
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"pos": "",
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"tr": "",
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"expansion": "Middle French grimace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "grimace"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French grimace",
"name": "inh+"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grimace"
},
"expansion": "Old French grimace",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āceus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -āceus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grime",
"3": "-ace",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "pejorative suffix; from Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">-āceus</i>",
"t1": "mask"
},
"expansion": "grime (“mask”) + -ace (pejorative suffix; from Latin -āceus)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*grima",
"4": "*grīma"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *grīma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grīmô",
"4": "",
"5": "mask, helmet, cover, night"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīmô (“mask, helmet, cover, night”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strip, paint, smear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrey- (“to strip, paint, smear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "grime",
"3": "",
"4": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grime (“mask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "grīma",
"3": "",
"4": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon grīma (“mask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "grīma",
"3": "",
"4": "mask"
},
"expansion": "Old English grīma (“mask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gríma",
"3": "",
"4": "mask, helmet, night"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gríma (“mask, helmet, night”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French grimace, from Old French grimace, grimuche (“a contorted or wry face, grotesque countenance”), from grime (“mask”) + -ace (pejorative suffix; from Latin -āceus), from Old Frankish *grīma, *grīmo (“mask”), from Proto-Germanic *grīmô (“mask, helmet, cover, night”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrey- (“to strip, paint, smear”). Cognate with Middle Dutch grime (“mask”), Old Saxon grīma (“mask”), Old English grīma (“mask”), Old Norse gríma (“mask, helmet, night”). More at grime.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grimace",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grimacer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grimacer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"grimacer",
"grimacer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grimacer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grimacer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"grimacer",
"grimacer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁi.mas/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grimace.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-grimace.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-grimace.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-grimace.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-grimace.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "grimace"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grimace meaning in French (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.