"greffe" meaning in French

See greffe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡʁɛf/ Forms: greffes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French groife, greife, from Latin graphium (“stylus”), later influenced by greffier (“clerk”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|groife|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French groife, {{inh+|fr|fro|groife}} Inherited from Old French groife, {{m|fro|greife}} greife, {{inh|fr|la|graphium||stylus}} Latin graphium (“stylus”), {{m|fr|greffier||clerk}} greffier (“clerk”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} greffe m (plural greffes)
  1. (law) court clerk's office, court registrar's office Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-greffe-fr-noun-VIawxlB0 Topics: law
  2. (obsolete) court clerk, court registrar Tags: masculine, obsolete Synonyms (clerk): greffier
    Sense id: en-greffe-fr-noun-2pL6jMY- Disambiguation of 'clerk': 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɡʁɛf/ Forms: greffes [plural]
Etymology: Metaphorical use of Old French grefe, grafe (“stylus, pencil”), from the root of above. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|fro|grefe}} Old French grefe, {{m|fro|grafe||stylus, pencil}} grafe (“stylus, pencil”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} greffe f (plural greffes)
  1. (horticulture) graft, scion Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Horticulture
    Sense id: en-greffe-fr-noun-60cWgGTS Topics: agriculture, business, horticulture, lifestyle
  2. (medicine) organ transplant, autoplasty Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-greffe-fr-noun-QCUMxW2z Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 3 21 65 9 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 4 6 24 52 14 Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. (medicine) a piece of graft Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-greffe-fr-noun-0qDEkWWX Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: greffon
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for greffe meaning in French (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "groife",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French groife",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "groife"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French groife",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "greife"
      },
      "expansion": "greife",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "graphium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stylus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin graphium (“stylus”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "greffier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clerk"
      },
      "expansion": "greffier (“clerk”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French groife, greife, from Latin graphium (“stylus”), later influenced by greffier (“clerk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greffes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "greffe m (plural greffes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "fr:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "court clerk's office, court registrar's office"
      ],
      "id": "en-greffe-fr-noun-VIawxlB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) court clerk's office, court registrar's office"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "court clerk, court registrar"
      ],
      "id": "en-greffe-fr-noun-2pL6jMY-",
      "links": [
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ],
        [
          "registrar",
          "registrar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) court clerk, court registrar"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "sense": "clerk",
          "word": "greffier"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɛf/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:greffe"
  ],
  "word": "greffe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grefe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French grefe",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grafe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stylus, pencil"
      },
      "expansion": "grafe (“stylus, pencil”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Metaphorical use of Old French grefe, grafe (“stylus, pencil”), from the root of above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greffes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "greffe f (plural greffes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "greffon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Horticulture",
          "orig": "fr:Horticulture",
          "parents": [
            "Agriculture",
            "Botany",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "graft, scion"
      ],
      "id": "en-greffe-fr-noun-60cWgGTS",
      "links": [
        [
          "horticulture",
          "horticulture"
        ],
        [
          "graft",
          "graft"
        ],
        [
          "scion",
          "scion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(horticulture) graft, scion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "horticulture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "fr:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 21 65 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 24 52 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "organ transplant, autoplasty"
      ],
      "id": "en-greffe-fr-noun-QCUMxW2z",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "transplant",
          "transplant"
        ],
        [
          "autoplasty",
          "autoplasty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) organ transplant, autoplasty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "fr:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a piece of graft"
      ],
      "id": "en-greffe-fr-noun-0qDEkWWX",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "graft",
          "graft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) a piece of graft"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɛf/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:greffe"
  ],
  "word": "greffe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "groife",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French groife",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "groife"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French groife",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "greife"
      },
      "expansion": "greife",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "graphium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stylus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin graphium (“stylus”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "greffier",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clerk"
      },
      "expansion": "greffier (“clerk”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French groife, greife, from Latin graphium (“stylus”), later influenced by greffier (“clerk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greffes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "greffe m (plural greffes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "court clerk's office, court registrar's office"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) court clerk's office, court registrar's office"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "court clerk, court registrar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ],
        [
          "registrar",
          "registrar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) court clerk, court registrar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɛf/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "clerk",
      "word": "greffier"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:greffe"
  ],
  "word": "greffe"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grefe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French grefe",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grafe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stylus, pencil"
      },
      "expansion": "grafe (“stylus, pencil”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Metaphorical use of Old French grefe, grafe (“stylus, pencil”), from the root of above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greffes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "greffe f (plural greffes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "greffon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Horticulture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "graft, scion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horticulture",
          "horticulture"
        ],
        [
          "graft",
          "graft"
        ],
        [
          "scion",
          "scion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(horticulture) graft, scion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "horticulture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "organ transplant, autoplasty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "transplant",
          "transplant"
        ],
        [
          "autoplasty",
          "autoplasty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) organ transplant, autoplasty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a piece of graft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "graft",
          "graft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) a piece of graft"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɛf/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:greffe"
  ],
  "word": "greffe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.