See grec in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grec meaning in French (7.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grec ancien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grec moderne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grec",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French grec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grec"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French grec",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "graecus"
},
"expansion": "Latin graecus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Γραικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Γραικός (Graikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grégeois"
},
"expansion": "grégeois",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "feu grégeois"
},
"expansion": "feu grégeois",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grezois"
},
"expansion": "Old French grezois",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "griu",
"3": "gri(e)u"
},
"expansion": "Old French gri(e)u",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ois"
},
"expansion": "-ois",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*graeciscus"
},
"expansion": "*graeciscus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "-cque"
},
"expansion": "-cque",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Mecque"
},
"expansion": "Mecque",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "*grèque"
},
"expansion": "*grèque",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French grec, borrowed from Latin graecus, from Ancient Greek Γραικός (Graikós).\nThis learned form supplanted the older grégeois (now only in feu grégeois), from Old French grezois, derived from inherited Old French gri(e)u with the ending -ois, or possibly stemming from a Vulgar Latin *graeciscus.\nThe feminine form in -cque is a remnant of an older spelling habit, which has occasionally survived after -e- (compare Mecque), possibly in order to avoid the grave accent (*grèque).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grecs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~"
},
"expansion": "grec m (countable and uncountable, plural grecs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 74 23 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "fr:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 94 5 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Greece",
"orig": "fr:Greece",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Greek language",
"Ancient Greek"
],
"id": "en-grec-fr-noun-CWcSjHfD",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"Ancient Greek",
"Ancient Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grec ancien"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 22 70 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Greek language",
"Modern Greek"
],
"id": "en-grec-fr-noun-07ghL1FO",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"Modern Greek",
"Modern Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grec moderne"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kebab sandwich",
"word": "sandwich grec"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of sandwich grec; kebab sandwich"
],
"id": "en-grec-fr-noun-Q9gcegb2",
"links": [
[
"sandwich grec",
"sandwich grec#French"
],
[
"kebab",
"kebab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Ellipsis of sandwich grec; kebab sandwich"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"ellipsis",
"masculine",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grec.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Fr-grec.ogg/Fr-grec.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Fr-grec.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "grec"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເກຣັກ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ເກຣັກ (kē rak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ເກຣັກ (kē rak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grecque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: grecque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: grecque"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grec",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French grec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grec"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French grec",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "graecus"
},
"expansion": "Latin graecus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Γραικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Γραικός (Graikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grégeois"
},
"expansion": "grégeois",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "feu grégeois"
},
"expansion": "feu grégeois",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grezois"
},
"expansion": "Old French grezois",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "griu",
"3": "gri(e)u"
},
"expansion": "Old French gri(e)u",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ois"
},
"expansion": "-ois",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*graeciscus"
},
"expansion": "*graeciscus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "-cque"
},
"expansion": "-cque",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Mecque"
},
"expansion": "Mecque",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "*grèque"
},
"expansion": "*grèque",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French grec, borrowed from Latin graecus, from Ancient Greek Γραικός (Graikós).\nThis learned form supplanted the older grégeois (now only in feu grégeois), from Old French grezois, derived from inherited Old French gri(e)u with the ending -ois, or possibly stemming from a Vulgar Latin *graeciscus.\nThe feminine form in -cque is a remnant of an older spelling habit, which has occasionally survived after -e- (compare Mecque), possibly in order to avoid the grave accent (*grèque).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grecque",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "grecs",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grecques",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "grecque"
},
"expansion": "grec (feminine grecque, masculine plural grecs, feminine plural grecques)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "à la grecque"
},
{
"word": "i grec"
},
{
"word": "pied grec"
},
{
"word": "renvoyer aux calendes grecques"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greek"
],
"id": "en-grec-fr-adj-XHTluBAM",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Grèce"
},
{
"word": "i grec"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grec.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Fr-grec.ogg/Fr-grec.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Fr-grec.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "grec"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French uncountable nouns",
"fr:Greece",
"fr:Languages",
"ro:Nationalities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grec ancien"
},
{
"word": "grec moderne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grec",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French grec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grec"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French grec",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "graecus"
},
"expansion": "Latin graecus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Γραικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Γραικός (Graikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grégeois"
},
"expansion": "grégeois",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "feu grégeois"
},
"expansion": "feu grégeois",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grezois"
},
"expansion": "Old French grezois",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "griu",
"3": "gri(e)u"
},
"expansion": "Old French gri(e)u",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ois"
},
"expansion": "-ois",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*graeciscus"
},
"expansion": "*graeciscus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "-cque"
},
"expansion": "-cque",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Mecque"
},
"expansion": "Mecque",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "*grèque"
},
"expansion": "*grèque",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French grec, borrowed from Latin graecus, from Ancient Greek Γραικός (Graikós).\nThis learned form supplanted the older grégeois (now only in feu grégeois), from Old French grezois, derived from inherited Old French gri(e)u with the ending -ois, or possibly stemming from a Vulgar Latin *graeciscus.\nThe feminine form in -cque is a remnant of an older spelling habit, which has occasionally survived after -e- (compare Mecque), possibly in order to avoid the grave accent (*grèque).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grecs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~"
},
"expansion": "grec m (countable and uncountable, plural grecs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Greek language",
"Ancient Greek"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"Ancient Greek",
"Ancient Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grec ancien"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the Greek language",
"Modern Greek"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"Modern Greek",
"Modern Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grec moderne"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kebab sandwich",
"word": "sandwich grec"
}
],
"categories": [
"French ellipses",
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of sandwich grec; kebab sandwich"
],
"links": [
[
"sandwich grec",
"sandwich grec#French"
],
[
"kebab",
"kebab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Ellipsis of sandwich grec; kebab sandwich"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"ellipsis",
"masculine",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grec.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Fr-grec.ogg/Fr-grec.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Fr-grec.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "grec"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French uncountable nouns",
"fr:Greece",
"fr:Languages",
"ro:Nationalities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à la grecque"
},
{
"word": "i grec"
},
{
"word": "pied grec"
},
{
"word": "renvoyer aux calendes grecques"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເກຣັກ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ເກຣັກ (kē rak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ເກຣັກ (kē rak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grecque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: grecque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: grecque"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grec",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French grec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "grec"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French grec",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "graecus"
},
"expansion": "Latin graecus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Γραικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Γραικός (Graikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grégeois"
},
"expansion": "grégeois",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "feu grégeois"
},
"expansion": "feu grégeois",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grezois"
},
"expansion": "Old French grezois",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "griu",
"3": "gri(e)u"
},
"expansion": "Old French gri(e)u",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ois"
},
"expansion": "-ois",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*graeciscus"
},
"expansion": "*graeciscus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "-cque"
},
"expansion": "-cque",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Mecque"
},
"expansion": "Mecque",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "*grèque"
},
"expansion": "*grèque",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French grec, borrowed from Latin graecus, from Ancient Greek Γραικός (Graikós).\nThis learned form supplanted the older grégeois (now only in feu grégeois), from Old French grezois, derived from inherited Old French gri(e)u with the ending -ois, or possibly stemming from a Vulgar Latin *graeciscus.\nThe feminine form in -cque is a remnant of an older spelling habit, which has occasionally survived after -e- (compare Mecque), possibly in order to avoid the grave accent (*grèque).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grecque",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "grecs",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grecques",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "grecque"
},
"expansion": "grec (feminine grecque, masculine plural grecs, feminine plural grecques)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Grèce"
},
{
"word": "i grec"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Greek"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grec.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Fr-grec.ogg/Fr-grec.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Fr-grec.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "grec"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.