"grand" meaning in French

See grand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɡʁɑ̃/, /ɡʁɑ̃.t‿/ Audio: Fr-grand.ogg Forms: grande [feminine], grands [masculine, plural], grandes [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French grand, from Old French grant, from Latin grandem. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|grand|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French grand, {{inh+|fr|frm|grand}} Inherited from Middle French grand, {{inh|fr|fro|grant}} Old French grant, {{inh|fr|la|grandis|grandem}} Latin grandem Head templates: {{fr-adj}} grand (feminine grande, masculine plural grands, feminine plural grandes)
  1. big Categories (topical): Size
    Sense id: en-grand-fr-adj-KiH-bVkq Disambiguation of Size: 27 28 12 0 17 16 0
  2. tall Categories (topical): Size
    Sense id: en-grand-fr-adj-JB2vLnU6 Disambiguation of Size: 27 28 12 0 17 16 0
  3. grown up, big Categories (topical): Size
    Sense id: en-grand-fr-adj-UTZSF9pm Disambiguation of Size: 27 28 12 0 17 16 0
  4. great
    Sense id: en-grand-fr-adj-h3Zdpszw Categories (other): French terms with collocations
  5. big fat (an intensifier) Categories (topical): Size Synonyms: gros
    Sense id: en-grand-fr-adj-O-BqergL Disambiguation of Size: 27 28 12 0 17 16 0 Categories (other): French terms with collocations
  6. (of a place) greater (together with the surrounding area pertaining to it) Categories (topical): Size
    Sense id: en-grand-fr-adj-rpYpvI6M Disambiguation of Size: 27 28 12 0 17 16 0 Categories (other): French terms with collocations, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 8 8 11 11 1 11 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 10 3 0 1 11 6 1 5 0 0 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 7 15 13 46 17

Noun

IPA: /ɡʁɑ̃/, /ɡʁɑ̃.t‿/ Audio: Fr-grand.ogg Forms: grands [plural], grande [feminine]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French grand, from Old French grant, from Latin grandem. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|grand|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French grand, {{inh+|fr|frm|grand}} Inherited from Middle French grand, {{inh|fr|fro|grant}} Old French grant, {{inh|fr|la|grandis|grandem}} Latin grandem Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} grand m (plural grands, feminine grande)
  1. grown-up Tags: masculine Related terms: grand-mère, grand-père, grand-chose
    Sense id: en-grand-fr-noun-NW4GAn~h Derived forms: à grand-peine, à grande échelle, à grands pas, à la vitesse grand V, Alexandre le Grand, au grand air, au grand dam de, au grand galop, au grand jamais, au grand jour, au grand regret de, aux grands maux les grands remèdes, cour des grands, dans les grandes largeurs, dans les grandes lignes, Douze Grandes Fêtes, employer les grands moyens, en grande partie, en grande pompe, faire grand bruit, faire grand cas, faire le grand saut, frapper les grands coups, grand air, grand bien te fasse, grand bien vous fasse, grand blanc, grand brûlé, grand campagnol, Grand Chelem, grand chelem, grand chemin, grand clerc, grand dauphin, grand Dieu, grand écart, grand écran, grand électeur, Grand Est, grand jour, grand largue, grand magasin, grand max, grand maximum, grand monde, grand œuvre, grand ouvert, Grand Pardon, grand pingouin, grand pont, grand pontife, grand prématuré, grand prêtre, grand prieur, grand prix, Grand Prix, grand public, grand reporter, grand roseau, grand saut, grand singe, grand-duc, Grande Bleue, Grande Boucle, grande camomille, grande chélidoine, Grande Comore, grande couronne, grande dame, Grande Dépression, grande distribution, grande éclaire, grande férule, grande finale, grande gueule, grande marée, Grande Ourse, grande parure, grande personne, grande puissance, grande roue, Grande Russie, grande surface, grandes lèvres, grandeur, Grands Boulevards, Grands Lacs, il est grand temps, jurer ses grands dieux, les grands esprits se rencontrent, les petits ruisseaux font les grandes rivières, mener grand train, mener la vie à grandes guides, ouvrir grand, petit poisson deviendra grand, petite pluie abat grand vent, requin grande gueule, sortir le grand jeu, tenir en grande estime, tout de suite les grands mots, train à grande vitesse, vivre en grand seigneur, voir grand, voir les choses en grand

Inflected forms

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          "text": "Quand je serai grande, je veux être astronaute.",
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          "english": "He did it all on his own like a big boy.",
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          "type": "example"
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          "english": "a great man",
          "text": "un grand homme",
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        },
        {
          "english": "a great lady",
          "text": "une grande dame",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a great writer",
          "text": "un grand écrivain",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a great composer",
          "text": "un grand compositeur",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Alexander the Great",
          "text": "Alexandre le Grand",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Peter the Great",
          "text": "Pierre le Grand",
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          "english": "a big fat cheater",
          "text": "un grand tricheur",
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          "english": "Greater London",
          "text": "Grand Londres",
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        {
          "english": "Greater Montreal",
          "text": "Grand Montréal",
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        "of a place"
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          "word": "à grand-peine"
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        {
          "word": "à grande échelle"
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        {
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        {
          "word": "Alexandre le Grand"
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        {
          "word": "au grand air"
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        {
          "word": "au grand dam de"
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        {
          "word": "au grand galop"
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        {
          "word": "au grand jamais"
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        {
          "word": "au grand jour"
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        {
          "word": "au grand regret de"
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        {
          "word": "aux grands maux les grands remèdes"
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        {
          "word": "cour des grands"
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        {
          "word": "dans les grandes largeurs"
        },
        {
          "word": "dans les grandes lignes"
        },
        {
          "word": "Douze Grandes Fêtes"
        },
        {
          "word": "employer les grands moyens"
        },
        {
          "word": "en grande partie"
        },
        {
          "word": "en grande pompe"
        },
        {
          "word": "faire grand bruit"
        },
        {
          "word": "faire grand cas"
        },
        {
          "word": "faire le grand saut"
        },
        {
          "word": "frapper les grands coups"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand air"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand bien te fasse"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand bien vous fasse"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand blanc"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand brûlé"
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        {
          "word": "grand campagnol"
        },
        {
          "word": "Grand Chelem"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand chelem"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand chemin"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand clerc"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand dauphin"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand Dieu"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand écart"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand écran"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand électeur"
        },
        {
          "word": "Grand Est"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand jour"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand largue"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand magasin"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand max"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand maximum"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand monde"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand œuvre"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand ouvert"
        },
        {
          "word": "Grand Pardon"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand pingouin"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand pont"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand pontife"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand prématuré"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand prêtre"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand prieur"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand prix"
        },
        {
          "word": "Grand Prix"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand public"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand reporter"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand roseau"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand saut"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand singe"
        },
        {
          "word": "grand-duc"
        },
        {
          "word": "Grande Bleue"
        },
        {
          "word": "Grande Boucle"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande camomille"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande chélidoine"
        },
        {
          "word": "Grande Comore"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande couronne"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande dame"
        },
        {
          "word": "Grande Dépression"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande distribution"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande éclaire"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande férule"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande finale"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande gueule"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande marée"
        },
        {
          "word": "Grande Ourse"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande parure"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande personne"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande puissance"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande roue"
        },
        {
          "word": "Grande Russie"
        },
        {
          "word": "grande surface"
        },
        {
          "word": "grandes lèvres"
        },
        {
          "word": "grandeur"
        },
        {
          "word": "Grands Boulevards"
        },
        {
          "word": "Grands Lacs"
        },
        {
          "word": "il est grand temps"
        },
        {
          "word": "jurer ses grands dieux"
        },
        {
          "word": "les grands esprits se rencontrent"
        },
        {
          "word": "les petits ruisseaux font les grandes rivières"
        },
        {
          "word": "mener grand train"
        },
        {
          "word": "mener la vie à grandes guides"
        },
        {
          "word": "ouvrir grand"
        },
        {
          "word": "petit poisson deviendra grand"
        },
        {
          "word": "petite pluie abat grand vent"
        },
        {
          "word": "requin grande gueule"
        },
        {
          "word": "sortir le grand jeu"
        },
        {
          "word": "tenir en grande estime"
        },
        {
          "word": "tout de suite les grands mots"
        },
        {
          "word": "train à grande vitesse"
        },
        {
          "word": "vivre en grand seigneur"
        },
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          "word": "voir grand"
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          "word": "voir les choses en grand"
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          "word": "grand-chose"
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      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French grant",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grandis",
        "4": "grandem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grandem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French grand, from Old French grant, from Latin grandem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grande",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grandes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grand (feminine grande, masculine plural grands, feminine plural grandes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "big"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When I grow up, I want to be an astronaut.",
          "text": "Quand je serai grande, je veux être astronaute.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He did it all on his own like a big boy.",
          "text": "Il l’a fait tout seul comme un grand garçon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grown up, big"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grown up",
          "grown up"
        ],
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a great man",
          "text": "un grand homme",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a great lady",
          "text": "une grande dame",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a great writer",
          "text": "un grand écrivain",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a great composer",
          "text": "un grand compositeur",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Alexander the Great",
          "text": "Alexandre le Grand",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Peter the Great",
          "text": "Pierre le Grand",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a big fat cheater",
          "text": "un grand tricheur",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big fat (an intensifier)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big fat",
          "big fat"
        ],
        [
          "intensifier",
          "intensifier#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gros"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Greater London",
          "text": "Grand Londres",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Greater Montreal",
          "text": "Grand Montréal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greater (together with the surrounding area pertaining to it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greater",
          "greater"
        ],
        [
          "surrounding",
          "surrounding#English"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a place) greater (together with the surrounding area pertaining to it)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a place"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɑ̃.t‿/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-grand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Fr-grand.ogg/Fr-grand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Fr-grand.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grand"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Size"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à grand-peine"
    },
    {
      "word": "à grande échelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "à grands pas"
    },
    {
      "word": "à la vitesse grand V"
    },
    {
      "word": "Alexandre le Grand"
    },
    {
      "word": "au grand air"
    },
    {
      "word": "au grand dam de"
    },
    {
      "word": "au grand galop"
    },
    {
      "word": "au grand jamais"
    },
    {
      "word": "au grand jour"
    },
    {
      "word": "au grand regret de"
    },
    {
      "word": "aux grands maux les grands remèdes"
    },
    {
      "word": "cour des grands"
    },
    {
      "word": "dans les grandes largeurs"
    },
    {
      "word": "dans les grandes lignes"
    },
    {
      "word": "Douze Grandes Fêtes"
    },
    {
      "word": "employer les grands moyens"
    },
    {
      "word": "en grande partie"
    },
    {
      "word": "en grande pompe"
    },
    {
      "word": "faire grand bruit"
    },
    {
      "word": "faire grand cas"
    },
    {
      "word": "faire le grand saut"
    },
    {
      "word": "frapper les grands coups"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand air"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand bien te fasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand bien vous fasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand blanc"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand brûlé"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand campagnol"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grand Chelem"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand chelem"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand chemin"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand clerc"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand dauphin"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand Dieu"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand écart"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand écran"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand électeur"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grand Est"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand jour"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand largue"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand magasin"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand max"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand maximum"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand monde"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand œuvre"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand ouvert"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grand Pardon"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand pingouin"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand pont"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand pontife"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand prématuré"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand prêtre"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand prieur"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand prix"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grand Prix"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand public"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand reporter"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand roseau"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand saut"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand singe"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-duc"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grande Bleue"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grande Boucle"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande camomille"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande chélidoine"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grande Comore"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande couronne"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande dame"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grande Dépression"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande distribution"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande éclaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande férule"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande finale"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande gueule"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande marée"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grande Ourse"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande parure"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande personne"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande puissance"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande roue"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grande Russie"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande surface"
    },
    {
      "word": "grandes lèvres"
    },
    {
      "word": "grandeur"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grands Boulevards"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grands Lacs"
    },
    {
      "word": "il est grand temps"
    },
    {
      "word": "jurer ses grands dieux"
    },
    {
      "word": "les grands esprits se rencontrent"
    },
    {
      "word": "les petits ruisseaux font les grandes rivières"
    },
    {
      "word": "mener grand train"
    },
    {
      "word": "mener la vie à grandes guides"
    },
    {
      "word": "ouvrir grand"
    },
    {
      "word": "petit poisson deviendra grand"
    },
    {
      "word": "petite pluie abat grand vent"
    },
    {
      "word": "requin grande gueule"
    },
    {
      "word": "sortir le grand jeu"
    },
    {
      "word": "tenir en grande estime"
    },
    {
      "word": "tout de suite les grands mots"
    },
    {
      "word": "train à grande vitesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "vivre en grand seigneur"
    },
    {
      "word": "voir grand"
    },
    {
      "word": "voir les choses en grand"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "grand",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French grand",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "grand"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French grand",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French grant",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grandis",
        "4": "grandem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grandem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French grand, from Old French grant, from Latin grandem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grands",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grande",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "grand m (plural grands, feminine grande)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grand-mère"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-père"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-chose"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grown-up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grown-up",
          "grown-up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɑ̃.t‿/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-grand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Fr-grand.ogg/Fr-grand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Fr-grand.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grand"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grand meaning in French (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.