See gilet in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gilet meaning in French (3.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gilet de sauvetage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gilet jaune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gilet pare-balle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gilet pare-balles"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gilet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gilet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gilet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gilè",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: gilè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: gilè"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жиле́т",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: жиле́т (žilét)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: жиле́т (žilét)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "gileccu"
},
"expansion": "Italian gileccu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Calabria"
},
"expansion": "(Calabria)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gilecco"
},
"expansion": "gilecco",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Genoa"
},
"expansion": "(Genoa)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gelecco"
},
"expansion": "gelecco",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Naples"
},
"expansion": "(Naples)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ggileccu"
},
"expansion": "ggileccu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sicily"
},
"expansion": "(Sicily)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gilè"
},
"expansion": "Italian gilè",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tr",
"3": "yelek",
"t": "jelick; vest, waistcoat"
},
"expansion": "Turkish yelek (“jelick; vest, waistcoat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yẹl",
"pos": "noun",
"t": "wind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yẹl (“wind”, noun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syllable"
},
"expansion": "syllable",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "corselet"
},
"expansion": "corselet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mantelet"
},
"expansion": "mantelet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جَلِيقَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَلِيقَة (jalīqa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "γιλέκο"
},
"expansion": "Greek γιλέκο (giléko)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "chaleco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish chaleco",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From regional Italian gileccu (Calabria), gilecco (Genoa), gelecco (Naples), ggileccu (Sicily), etc. (standard Italian gilè is borrowed from French), from Turkish yelek (“jelick; vest, waistcoat”) (ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yẹl (“wind”, noun)) with the final syllable modified to match other types of clothing such as corselet and mantelet. The Oxford English Dictionary does not regard the word as having derived from Arabic جَلِيقَة (jalīqa), which it views as a recent borrowing from Italian into Algerian Arabic. Compare Greek γιλέκο (giléko), Spanish chaleco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gilets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gilet m (plural gilets)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"waistcoat, vest"
],
"id": "en-gilet-fr-noun-VZxcgXJH",
"links": [
[
"waistcoat",
"waistcoat"
],
[
"vest",
"vest"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweater"
],
"id": "en-gilet-fr-noun-o6ie-8qe",
"links": [
[
"sweater",
"sweater"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pull"
},
{
"word": "tricot"
},
{
"word": "chandail"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒi.lɛ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-gilet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Fr-gilet.ogg/Fr-gilet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Fr-gilet.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oxford English Dictionary"
],
"word": "gilet"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"French terms derived from Turkish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gilet de sauvetage"
},
{
"word": "gilet jaune"
},
{
"word": "gilet pare-balle"
},
{
"word": "gilet pare-balles"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gilet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gilet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gilet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gilè",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: gilè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: gilè"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жиле́т",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: жиле́т (žilét)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: жиле́т (žilét)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "gileccu"
},
"expansion": "Italian gileccu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Calabria"
},
"expansion": "(Calabria)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gilecco"
},
"expansion": "gilecco",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Genoa"
},
"expansion": "(Genoa)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gelecco"
},
"expansion": "gelecco",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Naples"
},
"expansion": "(Naples)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ggileccu"
},
"expansion": "ggileccu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sicily"
},
"expansion": "(Sicily)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gilè"
},
"expansion": "Italian gilè",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tr",
"3": "yelek",
"t": "jelick; vest, waistcoat"
},
"expansion": "Turkish yelek (“jelick; vest, waistcoat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*yẹl",
"pos": "noun",
"t": "wind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yẹl (“wind”, noun)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syllable"
},
"expansion": "syllable",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "corselet"
},
"expansion": "corselet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mantelet"
},
"expansion": "mantelet",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جَلِيقَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَلِيقَة (jalīqa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "γιλέκο"
},
"expansion": "Greek γιλέκο (giléko)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "chaleco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish chaleco",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From regional Italian gileccu (Calabria), gilecco (Genoa), gelecco (Naples), ggileccu (Sicily), etc. (standard Italian gilè is borrowed from French), from Turkish yelek (“jelick; vest, waistcoat”) (ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yẹl (“wind”, noun)) with the final syllable modified to match other types of clothing such as corselet and mantelet. The Oxford English Dictionary does not regard the word as having derived from Arabic جَلِيقَة (jalīqa), which it views as a recent borrowing from Italian into Algerian Arabic. Compare Greek γιλέκο (giléko), Spanish chaleco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gilets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gilet m (plural gilets)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"waistcoat, vest"
],
"links": [
[
"waistcoat",
"waistcoat"
],
[
"vest",
"vest"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sweater"
],
"links": [
[
"sweater",
"sweater"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pull"
},
{
"word": "tricot"
},
{
"word": "chandail"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒi.lɛ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-gilet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Fr-gilet.ogg/Fr-gilet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Fr-gilet.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oxford English Dictionary"
],
"word": "gilet"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.