"fruit" meaning in French

See fruit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fʁɥi/ Audio: Fr-un fruit-fr-ouest.ogg [France, Western] Forms: fruits [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French fruict, a latinized spelling of Old French fruit, from Latin frūctus (“enjoyment, proceeds, profits, produce, income”), a derivative of fruor (“have the benefit of, to use, to enjoy”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- (“to make use of, to have enjoyment of”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|fruict|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French fruict, {{inh+|fr|frm|fruict}} Inherited from Middle French fruict, {{inh|fr|fro|fruit}} Old French fruit, {{inh|fr|la|frūctus||enjoyment, proceeds, profits, produce, income}} Latin frūctus (“enjoyment, proceeds, profits, produce, income”), {{m|la|fruor||have the benefit of, to use, to enjoy}} fruor (“have the benefit of, to use, to enjoy”), {{der|fr|ine-pro|*bʰruHg-||to make use of, to have enjoyment of}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- (“to make use of, to have enjoyment of”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} fruit m (plural fruits)
  1. fruit Wikipedia link: fr:fruit Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Foods, Nutrition Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-fruit-fr-noun-kglSaqph Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: couteau à fruit, c’est au fruit que l’on connaît l’arbre, fruit à coque, fruit de la passion, fruit de mer, fruit défendu, fruit du dragon, fruit sec, fruiterie, fruitier, fruitière, jus de fruit, porter ses fruits

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for fruit meaning in French (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "fwi"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: fwi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: fwi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fruict",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French fruict",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fruict"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fruict",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fruit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frūctus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "enjoyment, proceeds, profits, produce, income"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frūctus (“enjoyment, proceeds, profits, produce, income”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fruor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "have the benefit of, to use, to enjoy"
      },
      "expansion": "fruor (“have the benefit of, to use, to enjoy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰruHg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make use of, to have enjoyment of"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- (“to make use of, to have enjoyment of”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French fruict, a latinized spelling of Old French fruit, from Latin frūctus (“enjoyment, proceeds, profits, produce, income”), a derivative of fruor (“have the benefit of, to use, to enjoy”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- (“to make use of, to have enjoyment of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fruits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fruit m (plural fruits)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "fr:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "fr:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Nutrition",
          "orig": "fr:Nutrition",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "couteau à fruit"
        },
        {
          "word": "c’est au fruit que l’on connaît l’arbre"
        },
        {
          "word": "fruit à coque"
        },
        {
          "word": "fruit de la passion"
        },
        {
          "word": "fruit de mer"
        },
        {
          "word": "fruit défendu"
        },
        {
          "word": "fruit du dragon"
        },
        {
          "word": "fruit sec"
        },
        {
          "word": "fruiterie"
        },
        {
          "word": "fruitier"
        },
        {
          "word": "fruitière"
        },
        {
          "word": "jus de fruit"
        },
        {
          "word": "porter ses fruits"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruit"
      ],
      "id": "en-fruit-fr-noun-kglSaqph",
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fr:fruit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fʁɥi/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fruits"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-un fruit-fr-ouest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Fr-un_fruit-fr-ouest.ogg/Fr-un_fruit-fr-ouest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Fr-un_fruit-fr-ouest.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Western"
      ],
      "text": "Audio \"un fruit\" (Western France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fruit"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "couteau à fruit"
    },
    {
      "word": "c’est au fruit que l’on connaît l’arbre"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruit à coque"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruit de la passion"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruit de mer"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruit défendu"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruit du dragon"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruit sec"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruiterie"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruitier"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruitière"
    },
    {
      "word": "jus de fruit"
    },
    {
      "word": "porter ses fruits"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "fwi"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: fwi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: fwi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fruict",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French fruict",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fruict"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fruict",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fruit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frūctus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "enjoyment, proceeds, profits, produce, income"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frūctus (“enjoyment, proceeds, profits, produce, income”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fruor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "have the benefit of, to use, to enjoy"
      },
      "expansion": "fruor (“have the benefit of, to use, to enjoy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰruHg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make use of, to have enjoyment of"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- (“to make use of, to have enjoyment of”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French fruict, a latinized spelling of Old French fruit, from Latin frūctus (“enjoyment, proceeds, profits, produce, income”), a derivative of fruor (“have the benefit of, to use, to enjoy”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- (“to make use of, to have enjoyment of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fruits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fruit m (plural fruits)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with homophones",
        "fr:Foods",
        "fr:Fruits",
        "fr:Nutrition"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fr:fruit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fʁɥi/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fruits"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-un fruit-fr-ouest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Fr-un_fruit-fr-ouest.ogg/Fr-un_fruit-fr-ouest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Fr-un_fruit-fr-ouest.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Western"
      ],
      "text": "Audio \"un fruit\" (Western France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fruit"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.