See du in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for du meaning in French (11.7kB)
{
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{
"args": {
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},
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],
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{
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}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "contraction",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "+ le (“of the”)",
"word": "de"
}
],
"categories": [],
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{
"english": "\"Eussent\" is the third-person plural imperfect subjunctive [form] of \"avoir.\"",
"text": "« Eussent » est la troisième personne du pluriel de l’imparfait du subjonctif de « avoir ».",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The bulge gives 9 [nine] liters more than the point which corresponds to that of the diameter of the base indicated by the gauge […]",
"ref": "1802, Charles Brillat, Pierre Bazaine, Métrologie française, page 249",
"text": "Le bouge donne 9 [neuf] litres plus que le point qui correspond à celui du diamètre des fonds indiqué par la jauge […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of de + le (“of the”)"
],
"id": "en-du-fr-contraction-QGyDGS6o",
"links": [
[
"de",
"de#French"
],
[
"le",
"le#French"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "duquel"
}
],
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"contraction"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "[d͡zy]",
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},
{
"ipa": "[d͡zʏ]",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"homophone": "dû"
},
{
"homophone": "due"
},
{
"homophone": "dues"
},
{
"homophone": "dus"
},
{
"homophone": "dût"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-du.ogg",
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"word": "du"
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "de la",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "des",
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}
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"_dis": "95 5",
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],
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{
"english": "He eats bread. / He eats some bread.",
"text": "Il mange du pain.",
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}
],
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],
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}
],
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},
{
"homophone": "dû"
},
{
"homophone": "due"
},
{
"homophone": "dues"
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{
"homophone": "dus"
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{
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],
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],
"word": "du"
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "do"
},
"expansion": "Galician do",
"name": "cog-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "p",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "p",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "p",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "p",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "do",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "p",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "do",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "do",
"3": "",
"alt": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "do",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "do"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese do",
"name": "cog-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "e",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "e",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "e",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "e",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "del",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "e",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "del",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "del",
"3": "",
"alt": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "del",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "del"
},
"expansion": "Spanish del",
"name": "cog-lite"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French del. The expected modern form would be *deau, but it underwent stronger contraction. Akin to Galician do, Portuguese do, and Spanish del.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "du",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "contraction",
"related": [
{
"word": "duquel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "+ le (“of the”)",
"word": "de"
}
],
"categories": [
"French contractions",
"French terms with quotations",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Eussent\" is the third-person plural imperfect subjunctive [form] of \"avoir.\"",
"text": "« Eussent » est la troisième personne du pluriel de l’imparfait du subjonctif de « avoir ».",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The bulge gives 9 [nine] liters more than the point which corresponds to that of the diameter of the base indicated by the gauge […]",
"ref": "1802, Charles Brillat, Pierre Bazaine, Métrologie française, page 249",
"text": "Le bouge donne 9 [neuf] litres plus que le point qui correspond à celui du diamètre des fonds indiqué par la jauge […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of de + le (“of the”)"
],
"links": [
[
"de",
"de#French"
],
[
"le",
"le#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dy/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡zy]",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡zʏ]",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"homophone": "dû"
},
{
"homophone": "due"
},
{
"homophone": "dues"
},
{
"homophone": "dus"
},
{
"homophone": "dût"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-du.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Fr-du.ogg/Fr-du.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Fr-du.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Galician language",
"Portuguese language",
"Spanish language"
],
"word": "du"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French articles",
"French contractions",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages using lite templates"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "del",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French del",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "del"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French del",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "g",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Galician",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "g",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Galician",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "g",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Galician",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "g",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Galician",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "do",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "g",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Galician",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "do",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "do",
"3": "",
"alt": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "do",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "do"
},
"expansion": "Galician do",
"name": "cog-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "p",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "p",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "p",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "p",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "do",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "p",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "do",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "do",
"3": "",
"alt": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "do",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "do"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese do",
"name": "cog-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "e",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "e",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "e",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"allow etym": "1",
"allow family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "e",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"is family": "1"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "del",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "e",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "del",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "del",
"3": "",
"alt": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "del",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "del"
},
"expansion": "Spanish del",
"name": "cog-lite"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French del. The expected modern form would be *deau, but it underwent stronger contraction. Akin to Galician do, Portuguese do, and Spanish del.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de la",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "des",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "article",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "de la",
"5": "plural",
"6": "des",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "du m sg (feminine singular de la, plural des)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He eats bread. / He eats some bread.",
"text": "Il mange du pain.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the partitive article."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dy/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡zy]",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡zʏ]",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"homophone": "dû"
},
{
"homophone": "due"
},
{
"homophone": "dues"
},
{
"homophone": "dus"
},
{
"homophone": "dût"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-du.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Fr-du.ogg/Fr-du.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Fr-du.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Galician language",
"Portuguese language",
"Spanish language"
],
"word": "du"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.