See d' in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "d'accord"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*de",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/de"
],
[
"*-h₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₁"
],
[
"*déh₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déh₁"
],
[
"*dē",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dē"
],
[
"dē",
"de#Latin:_of"
],
[
"de",
"de#Old_French:_of"
],
[
"de",
"de#Middle_French:_of"
],
[
"de",
"de#French:_of"
],
[
"de",
"de#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":from",
"3": "de<id:of>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nOld French de\nMiddle French de\nFrench de\nFrench d'\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dē\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"de\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"de\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"de\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"d'\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"d'\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":from",
"3": "de<id:of>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nOld French de\nMiddle French de\nFrench de\nFrench d'",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nOld French de\nMiddle French de\nFrench de\nFrench d'\nContraction of the preposition de (“of, from”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "d'",
"name": "fr-prep"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "of",
"word": "de"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "a glass of water",
"text": "un verre d'eau",
"translation": "a glass of water",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apocopic form of de: of"
],
"id": "en-d'-fr-prep-FvHb~kFA",
"links": [
[
"mute",
"mute"
],
[
"de",
"de#French"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"qualifier": "before a vowel or a mute h",
"raw_glosses": [
"(before a vowel or a mute h) apocopic form of de: of"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "of",
"word": "de"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"english": "Hey Rémi\n stop with the nonsense\n I really like your face\n and you still owe me fifty dollars",
"ref": "2002, Jean-François Pauzé, “Mon chum Rémi”, in Break Syndical, the s in pas is silent:",
"text": "Hé Rémi\n fais pas d'conneries\n J't'aime ben la face\n pis tu m'dois encore cinquante piasses",
"translation": "Hey Rémi\n stop with the nonsense\n I really like your face\n and you still owe me fifty dollars",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apocopic form of de: of"
],
"id": "en-d'-fr-prep-FvHb~kFA1",
"links": [
[
"de",
"de#French"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, after a vowel sound) apocopic form of de: of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after a vowel sound"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d‿/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-d'.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-d%27.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-d%27.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-d%27.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-d%27.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "d'"
}
{
"categories": [
"French entries with etymology trees",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French prepositions",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *de",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déh₁",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "d'accord"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*de",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/de"
],
[
"*-h₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₁"
],
[
"*déh₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déh₁"
],
[
"*dē",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dē"
],
[
"dē",
"de#Latin:_of"
],
[
"de",
"de#Old_French:_of"
],
[
"de",
"de#Middle_French:_of"
],
[
"de",
"de#French:_of"
],
[
"de",
"de#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":from",
"3": "de<id:of>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nOld French de\nMiddle French de\nFrench de\nFrench d'\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dē\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"de\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"de\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"de\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"d'\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"d'\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":from",
"3": "de<id:of>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nOld French de\nMiddle French de\nFrench de\nFrench d'",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nOld French de\nMiddle French de\nFrench de\nFrench d'\nContraction of the preposition de (“of, from”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "d'",
"name": "fr-prep"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "of",
"word": "de"
}
],
"categories": [
"French apocopic forms",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "a glass of water",
"text": "un verre d'eau",
"translation": "a glass of water",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apocopic form of de: of"
],
"links": [
[
"mute",
"mute"
],
[
"de",
"de#French"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"qualifier": "before a vowel or a mute h",
"raw_glosses": [
"(before a vowel or a mute h) apocopic form of de: of"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "of",
"word": "de"
}
],
"categories": [
"French apocopic forms",
"French informal terms",
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"english": "Hey Rémi\n stop with the nonsense\n I really like your face\n and you still owe me fifty dollars",
"ref": "2002, Jean-François Pauzé, “Mon chum Rémi”, in Break Syndical, the s in pas is silent:",
"text": "Hé Rémi\n fais pas d'conneries\n J't'aime ben la face\n pis tu m'dois encore cinquante piasses",
"translation": "Hey Rémi\n stop with the nonsense\n I really like your face\n and you still owe me fifty dollars",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apocopic form of de: of"
],
"links": [
[
"de",
"de#French"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, after a vowel sound) apocopic form of de: of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after a vowel sound"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d‿/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-d'.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-d%27.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-d%27.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-d%27.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-d%27.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "d'"
}
Download raw JSONL data for d' meaning in French (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.