"dénigrer" meaning in French

See dénigrer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /de.ni.ɡʁe/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dénigrer.wav
Rhymes: -e Etymology: Borrowed from Latin dēnigrāre, dēnigrō (“to blacken”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|la|dēnigrāre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin dēnigrāre, {{bor+|fr|la|dēnigrāre}} Borrowed from Latin dēnigrāre, {{m|la|dēnigrō||to blacken}} dēnigrō (“to blacken”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} dénigrer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dénigrer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], dénigrant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], dénigré [participle, past], dénigre [first-person, indicative, present, singular], dénigres [indicative, present, second-person, singular], dénigre [indicative, present, singular, third-person], dénigrons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], dénigrez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], dénigrent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], dénigrais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], dénigrais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], dénigrait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], dénigrions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], dénigriez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], dénigraient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], dénigrai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], dénigras [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], dénigra [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], dénigrâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], dénigrâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], dénigrèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], dénigrerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], dénigreras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], dénigrera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], dénigrerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], dénigrerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], dénigreront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], dénigrerais [conditional, first-person, singular], dénigrerais [conditional, second-person, singular], dénigrerait [conditional, singular, third-person], dénigrerions [conditional, first-person, plural], dénigreriez [conditional, plural, second-person], dénigreraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], dénigre [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], dénigres [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dénigre [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dénigrions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], dénigriez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], dénigrent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], dénigrasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], dénigrasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dénigrât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], dénigrassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], dénigrassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], dénigrassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], dénigre [imperative, second-person, singular], dénigrons [first-person, imperative, plural], dénigrez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to denigrate (to criticise or defame) Derived forms: dénigrement, dénigreur Related terms: noircir
    Sense id: en-dénigrer-fr-verb-07NV0q7B Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dénigrer meaning in French (10.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēnigrāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēnigrāre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēnigrāre"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dēnigrāre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēnigrō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to blacken"
      },
      "expansion": "dēnigrō (“to blacken”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dēnigrāre, dēnigrō (“to blacken”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
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    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrant",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "dénigré",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "dénigre",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "dénigres",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigre",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrons",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrez",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrent",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrais",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrais",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrait",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrions",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigriez",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigraient",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrai",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigras",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigra",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrâmes",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrâtes",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrèrent",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
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        "plural",
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    {
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      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigreras",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrera",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrerons",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrerez",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigreront",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrerais",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrerais",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrerait",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrerions",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigreriez",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigreraient",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigre",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigres",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigre",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrions",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigriez",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrent",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrasse",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrasses",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrât",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrassions",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrassiez",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrassent",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigre",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrons",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrez",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dénigrer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dénigrement"
        },
        {
          "word": "dénigreur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to denigrate (to criticise or defame)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dénigrer-fr-verb-07NV0q7B",
      "links": [
        [
          "denigrate",
          "denigrate"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "noircir"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁe/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dénigrai"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dénigré"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dénigrée"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dénigrées"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dénigrés"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dénigrez"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dénigrer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9nigrer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9nigrer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9nigrer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9nigrer.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dénigrer"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dénigrement"
    },
    {
      "word": "dénigreur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēnigrāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēnigrāre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēnigrāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dēnigrāre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dēnigrō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to blacken"
      },
      "expansion": "dēnigrō (“to blacken”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dēnigrāre, dēnigrō (“to blacken”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrant",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigré",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigre",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigres",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigre",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrons",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrez",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrent",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrais",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrais",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrait",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrions",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigriez",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigraient",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrai",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigras",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigra",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrâmes",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrâtes",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrèrent",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrerai",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigreras",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrera",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrerons",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrerez",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigreront",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrerais",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrerais",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrerait",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrerions",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigreriez",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigreraient",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigre",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigres",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigre",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrions",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigriez",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrent",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrasse",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrasses",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrât",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrassions",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrassiez",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrassent",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigre",
      "ipa": "/de.niɡʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrons",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dénigrez",
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dénigrer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "noircir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French first group verbs",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with homophones",
        "French verbs",
        "French verbs with conjugation -er",
        "Rhymes:French/e"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to denigrate (to criticise or defame)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "denigrate",
          "denigrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.ni.ɡʁe/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dénigrai"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dénigré"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dénigrée"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dénigrées"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dénigrés"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dénigrez"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dénigrer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9nigrer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9nigrer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9nigrer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9nigrer.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dénigrer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.