"débile" meaning in French

See débile in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /de.bil/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-débile.wav Forms: débiles [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin debilis. Etymology templates: {{lbor|fr|la|debilis}} Learned borrowing from Latin debilis Head templates: {{fr-adj}} débile (plural débiles)
  1. (obsolete) weak Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-débile-fr-adj-SBukAZyd
  2. (informal) dumb, stupid, retarded Tags: informal Synonyms: con, stupide, idiot
    Sense id: en-débile-fr-adj-YrcFXVDS Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 46 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: débilement, débilité Related terms: habile

Noun

IPA: /de.bil/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-débile.wav Forms: débiles [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin debilis. Etymology templates: {{lbor|fr|la|debilis}} Learned borrowing from Latin debilis Head templates: {{fr-noun|mf}} débile m or f (plural débiles)
  1. (informal) retard Tags: feminine, informal, masculine Categories (topical): Personality Synonyms: débile mental, imbécile, attardé, abruti
    Sense id: en-débile-fr-noun-FYhpqXN5 Disambiguation of Personality: 0 14 86 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 46 50

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for débile meaning in French (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "débilement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "débilité"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "debilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin debilis",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin debilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "débiles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "débile (plural débiles)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "habile"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "weak"
      ],
      "id": "en-débile-fr-adj-SBukAZyd",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) weak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "intelligent"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 46 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dumb, stupid, retarded"
      ],
      "id": "en-débile-fr-adj-YrcFXVDS",
      "links": [
        [
          "dumb",
          "dumb"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "retarded",
          "retarded"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) dumb, stupid, retarded"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "con"
        },
        {
          "word": "stupide"
        },
        {
          "word": "idiot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.bil/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-débile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "débile"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "деби́л",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: деби́л (debíl)\n→ Armenian: դեբիլ (debil)\n→ Georgian: დებილი (debili)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: деби́л (debíl)\n→ Armenian: դեբիլ (debil)\n→ Georgian: დებილი (debili)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "debil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: debil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: debil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "debilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin debilis",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin debilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "débiles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "débile m or f (plural débiles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 46 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 14 86",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "fr:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retard"
      ],
      "id": "en-débile-fr-noun-FYhpqXN5",
      "links": [
        [
          "retard",
          "retard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) retard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "débile mental"
        },
        {
          "word": "imbécile"
        },
        {
          "word": "attardé"
        },
        {
          "word": "abruti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.bil/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-débile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "débile"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French learned borrowings from Latin",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns with multiple genders",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Personality"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "débilement"
    },
    {
      "word": "débilité"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "debilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin debilis",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin debilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "débiles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "débile (plural débiles)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "habile"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) weak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "intelligent"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dumb, stupid, retarded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dumb",
          "dumb"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "retarded",
          "retarded"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) dumb, stupid, retarded"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "con"
        },
        {
          "word": "stupide"
        },
        {
          "word": "idiot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.bil/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-débile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "débile"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French learned borrowings from Latin",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns with multiple genders",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Personality"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "деби́л",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: деби́л (debíl)\n→ Armenian: դեբիլ (debil)\n→ Georgian: დებილი (debili)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: деби́л (debíl)\n→ Armenian: դեբիլ (debil)\n→ Georgian: დებილი (debili)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "debil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: debil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: debil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "debilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin debilis",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin debilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "débiles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "débile m or f (plural débiles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retard",
          "retard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) retard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "débile mental"
        },
        {
          "word": "imbécile"
        },
        {
          "word": "attardé"
        },
        {
          "word": "abruti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.bil/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-débile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-d%C3%A9bile.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "débile"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.