See dé- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dé- meaning in French (2.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "des-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French des-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "des-"
},
"expansion": "Old French des-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "dis-",
"t": "apart"
},
"expansion": "Latin dis- (“apart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwís",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "dē ex"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin dē ex",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē-",
"t": "from"
},
"expansion": "dē- (“from”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex-",
"t": "out"
},
"expansion": "ex- (“out”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dis-",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "dis-",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-",
"4": "",
"5": "from"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē- (“from”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de-",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Partially inherited from Middle French des-, from Old French des-, from a conflation of Latin dis- (“apart”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dwís) and Late Latin dē ex = dē- (“from”) + ex- (“out”); Compare the neological borrowing dis-.\n* Partially borrowed from Latin dē- (“from”) in some cases; compare the inherited form de-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dé-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to make antonyms (similar to English prefixes un-, dis-)"
],
"id": "en-dé--fr-prefix-GObEV4Nk",
"links": [
[
"antonym",
"antonym"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"word": "dés-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/de/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dé-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9-.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dé-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "des-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French des-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "des-"
},
"expansion": "Old French des-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "dis-",
"t": "apart"
},
"expansion": "Latin dis- (“apart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwís",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "dē ex"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin dē ex",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dē-",
"t": "from"
},
"expansion": "dē- (“from”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex-",
"t": "out"
},
"expansion": "ex- (“out”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dis-",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "dis-",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē-",
"4": "",
"5": "from"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē- (“from”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de-",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "de-",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Partially inherited from Middle French des-, from Old French des-, from a conflation of Latin dis- (“apart”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dwís) and Late Latin dē ex = dē- (“from”) + ex- (“out”); Compare the neological borrowing dis-.\n* Partially borrowed from Latin dē- (“from”) in some cases; compare the inherited form de-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dé-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "dis-"
},
{
"word": "dés-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French prefixes",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"used to make antonyms (similar to English prefixes un-, dis-)"
],
"links": [
[
"antonym",
"antonym"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/de/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-dé-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-d%C3%A9-.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dé-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.