"croche" meaning in French

See croche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kʁɔʃ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-croche.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-croche.wav Forms: croches [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French croche, from Old French croche, feminine form of croc (“hook”), from Frankish *krok (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *krukaz, *krōkaz (“something bent, hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend, wind”). Cognate with Old Norse krókr (“hook”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|croche|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French croche, {{inh+|fr|frm|croche}} Inherited from Middle French croche, {{inh|fr|fro|croche}} Old French croche, {{der|fr|frk|*krok|t=hook}} Frankish *krok (“hook”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*krukaz}} Proto-Germanic *krukaz, {{der|fr|ine-pro|*ger-|t=to turn, bend, wind}} Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend, wind”), {{cog|non|krókr|t=hook}} Old Norse krókr (“hook”) Head templates: {{fr-adj}} croche (plural croches)
  1. (Canada, informal) hooked; curved Tags: Canada, informal
    Sense id: en-croche-fr-adj-9iaw4jCY Categories (other): Canadian French
  2. (Canada, informal) crooked; not straight as it should be Tags: Canada, informal
    Sense id: en-croche-fr-adj-xZ77cZlF Categories (other): Canadian French
  3. (Canada, informal) crooked; dishonest or of otherwise dubious morality Tags: Canada, informal Synonyms: pas catholique
    Sense id: en-croche-fr-adj-w5CzyAfm Categories (other): Canadian French

Noun

IPA: /kʁɔʃ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-croche.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-croche.wav Forms: croches [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French croche, from Old French croche, feminine form of croc (“hook”), from Frankish *krok (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *krukaz, *krōkaz (“something bent, hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend, wind”). Cognate with Old Norse krókr (“hook”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|croche|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French croche, {{inh+|fr|frm|croche}} Inherited from Middle French croche, {{inh|fr|fro|croche}} Old French croche, {{der|fr|frk|*krok|t=hook}} Frankish *krok (“hook”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*krukaz}} Proto-Germanic *krukaz, {{der|fr|ine-pro|*ger-|t=to turn, bend, wind}} Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend, wind”), {{cog|non|krókr|t=hook}} Old Norse krókr (“hook”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} croche f (plural croches)
  1. (music) an eighth note or quaver Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Music Derived forms: double croche, triple croche, quadruple croche, quintuple croche, sextuple croche
    Sense id: en-croche-fr-noun-XD1SYHEZ Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 18 8 7 7 44 6 6 3 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 36 7 6 6 36 3 3 3 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 5 4 4 47 2 2 2 1 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 10 8 10 72 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Inflected forms

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      "word": "quadruple croche"
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    {
      "word": "quintuple croche"
    },
    {
      "word": "sextuple croche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "croche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French croche",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "croche"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French croche",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "croche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French croche",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*krok",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *krok (“hook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krukaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ger-",
        "t": "to turn, bend, wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend, wind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "krókr",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse krókr (“hook”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French croche, from Old French croche, feminine form of croc (“hook”), from Frankish *krok (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *krukaz, *krōkaz (“something bent, hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend, wind”). Cognate with Old Norse krókr (“hook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "croches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "croche f (plural croches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an eighth note or quaver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "eighth note",
          "eighth note"
        ],
        [
          "quaver",
          "quaver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) an eighth note or quaver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁɔʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-croche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-croche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-croche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-croche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-croche.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-croche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-croche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-croche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-croche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-croche.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "croche"
}

Download raw JSONL data for croche meaning in French (7.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.