"ci" meaning in French

See ci in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /si/ Audio: Fr-ci.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin ecce hīc. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|LL.|ecce hīc|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin ecce hīc, {{inh+|fr|LL.|ecce hīc}} Inherited from Late Latin ecce hīc Head templates: {{fr-adv}} ci
  1. (in compounds, else archaic) Alternative form of ici (“here”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, in-compounds Alternative form of: ici (extra: here)
    Sense id: en-ci-fr-adv-UD0avp9N Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 100 0
  2. (after a noun) see -ci
    Sense id: en-ci-fr-adv-ghuMEmKE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ceci"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ci-après"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ci-avant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ci-contre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ci-dessous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ci-dessus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ci-devant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ci-gît"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ci-joint"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "comme ci comme ça"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ici"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "par-ci, par-là"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "ecce hīc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin ecce hīc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "ecce hīc"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin ecce hīc",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin ecce hīc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ci",
      "name": "fr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "here",
          "word": "ici"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ici (“here”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ci-fr-adv-UD0avp9N",
      "links": [
        [
          "ici",
          "ici#French"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "else archaic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds, else archaic) Alternative form of ici (“here”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "see -ci"
      ],
      "id": "en-ci-fr-adv-ghuMEmKE",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ci",
          "-ci#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after a noun) see -ci"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/si/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-ci.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Fr-ci.ogg/Fr-ci.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Fr-ci.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "si"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "scie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "scies"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "scient"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ci"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adverbs",
    "French contractions",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 34 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ceci"
    },
    {
      "word": "ci-après"
    },
    {
      "word": "ci-avant"
    },
    {
      "word": "ci-contre"
    },
    {
      "word": "ci-dessous"
    },
    {
      "word": "ci-dessus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ci-devant"
    },
    {
      "word": "ci-gît"
    },
    {
      "word": "ci-joint"
    },
    {
      "word": "comme ci comme ça"
    },
    {
      "word": "ici"
    },
    {
      "word": "par-ci, par-là"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "ecce hīc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin ecce hīc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "ecce hīc"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin ecce hīc",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin ecce hīc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ci",
      "name": "fr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "here",
          "word": "ici"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ici (“here”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ici",
          "ici#French"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "else archaic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds, else archaic) Alternative form of ici (“here”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "see -ci"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ci",
          "-ci#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after a noun) see -ci"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/si/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-ci.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Fr-ci.ogg/Fr-ci.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Fr-ci.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "si"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "scie"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "scies"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "scient"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ci"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.