See chiffre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Cryptography",
"orig": "fr:Cryptography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chiffrable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chiffrage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chiffre arabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chiffre d'affaires"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chiffre romain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chiffrement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chiffrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "déchiffrer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "šifra"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cifra"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Chiffre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "şifre"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "şifre",
"word": "شیفره"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "szyfr"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "šifr",
"word": "шифр"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ши̏фра"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ци̏фра"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "šȉfra"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "cȉfra"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"cifra",
"cifra#Latin"
],
[
"صِفر",
"صفر#Andalusian_Arabic"
],
[
"zéro",
"zéro#French"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":uder",
"3": "la-med:cīfra"
},
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "cifra",
"4": "",
"5": "zero"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin cifra (“zero”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "صفر",
"4": "صِفر",
"5": "empty",
"tr": "ṣifr"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic صِفر (ṣifr, “empty”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "zéro"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of zéro",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin cifra (“zero”), from Andalusian Arabic صِفر (ṣifr, “empty”). Doublet of zéro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiffres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chiffre m (plural chiffres)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nombre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "numéro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a digit i.e. 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9"
],
"id": "en-chiffre-fr-noun-epkgr~~E",
"links": [
[
"digit",
"digit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a number"
],
"id": "en-chiffre-fr-noun-0k8foW0S",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial or dated) a number"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"figure (number)"
],
"id": "en-chiffre-fr-noun-ndto1YNI",
"links": [
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cipher (method of transforming a text to conceal meaning)"
],
"id": "en-chiffre-fr-noun-KcQ1F3ry",
"links": [
[
"cipher",
"cipher"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cipher (code)"
],
"id": "en-chiffre-fr-noun-nWmphuRS",
"links": [
[
"cipher",
"cipher"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "fr:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 2 2 5 2 62 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Andalusian Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 3 3 8 3 44 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 2 2 8 2 47 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 3 3 10 3 37 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 3 3 10 3 46 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 3 3 5 3 42 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 2 2 4 2 55 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 3 3 6 3 55 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"figure"
],
"id": "en-chiffre-fr-noun-iJOT-2ml",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) figure"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"monogram"
],
"id": "en-chiffre-fr-noun-7gC5O~Bj",
"links": [
[
"monogram",
"monogram"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃifʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chiffre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Fr-chiffre.ogg/Fr-chiffre.ogg.mp3",
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},
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"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
]
},
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},
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"tags": [
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"Vosges"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
}
],
"word": "chiffre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Andalusian Arabic links with redundant target parameters",
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
"French terms derived from Arabic",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Sanskrit",
"French terms derived from the Arabic root ص ف ر",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French undefined derivations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"fr:Cryptography"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chiffrable"
},
{
"word": "chiffrage"
},
{
"word": "chiffre arabe"
},
{
"word": "chiffre d'affaires"
},
{
"word": "chiffre romain"
},
{
"word": "chiffrement"
},
{
"word": "chiffrer"
},
{
"word": "déchiffrer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "šifra"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cifra"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Chiffre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "şifre"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "şifre",
"word": "شیفره"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "szyfr"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "šifr",
"word": "шифр"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ши̏фра"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ци̏фра"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "šȉfra"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "cȉfra"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"cifra",
"cifra#Latin"
],
[
"صِفر",
"صفر#Andalusian_Arabic"
],
[
"zéro",
"zéro#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":uder",
"3": "la-med:cīfra"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"zero\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"शू॒न्य\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ص ف ر\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"صِفْر\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"cīfra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"chiffre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"chiffre\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
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"2": "la-med",
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"4": "",
"5": "zero"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin cifra (“zero”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "صفر",
"4": "صِفر",
"5": "empty",
"tr": "ṣifr"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic صِفر (ṣifr, “empty”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "zéro"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of zéro",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin cifra (“zero”), from Andalusian Arabic صِفر (ṣifr, “empty”). Doublet of zéro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiffres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chiffre m (plural chiffres)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "nombre"
},
{
"word": "numéro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a digit i.e. 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9"
],
"links": [
[
"digit",
"digit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms",
"French dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a number"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial or dated) a number"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"figure (number)"
],
"links": [
[
"figure",
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]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cipher (method of transforming a text to conceal meaning)"
],
"links": [
[
"cipher",
"cipher"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cipher (code)"
],
"links": [
[
"cipher",
"cipher"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"figure"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) figure"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"monogram"
],
"links": [
[
"monogram",
"monogram"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
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"tags": [
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},
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"tags": [
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},
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"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
}
],
"word": "chiffre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chiffre meaning in French (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.