"châtelain" meaning in French

See châtelain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃa.tlɛ̃/, /ʃɑ.tlɛ̃/ Audio: Fr-Paris--châtelain.ogg [Paris] Forms: châtelains [plural], châtelaine [feminine]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French chastelain, castelain, from Latin castellānus. By surface analysis, château + -ain. Doublet of castillan, a borrowing from Spanish. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|chastelain|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French chastelain, {{inh+|fr|fro|chastelain}} Inherited from Old French chastelain, {{m|fro|castelain}} castelain, {{inh|fr|la|castellānus}} Latin castellānus, {{surf|fr|château|-ain}} By surface analysis, château + -ain, {{doublet|fr|castillan}} Doublet of castillan Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} châtelain m (plural châtelains, feminine châtelaine)
  1. someone who lives in a castle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-châtelain-fr-noun-3fowF6rk Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -ain Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -ain: 83 17
  2. (obsolete) lord of the manor Tags: masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-châtelain-fr-noun-p2tg-lgV Disambiguation of People: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: château

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for châtelain meaning in French (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "chastelain",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French chastelain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "chastelain"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French chastelain",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "castelain"
      },
      "expansion": "castelain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castellānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castellānus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "château",
        "3": "-ain"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, château + -ain",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "castillan"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of castillan",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chastelain, castelain, from Latin castellānus. By surface analysis, château + -ain. Doublet of castillan, a borrowing from Spanish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "châtelains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "châtelaine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "châtelain m (plural châtelains, feminine châtelaine)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "château"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ain",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who lives in a castle"
      ],
      "id": "en-châtelain-fr-noun-3fowF6rk",
      "links": [
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "fr:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lord of the manor"
      ],
      "id": "en-châtelain-fr-noun-p2tg-lgV",
      "links": [
        [
          "lord of the manor",
          "lord of the manor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) lord of the manor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃa.tlɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑ.tlɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--châtelain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-Paris--ch%C3%A2telain.ogg/Fr-Paris--ch%C3%A2telain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-Paris--ch%C3%A2telain.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:châtelain"
  ],
  "word": "châtelain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms suffixed with -ain",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "chastelain",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French chastelain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "chastelain"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French chastelain",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "castelain"
      },
      "expansion": "castelain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castellānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin castellānus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "château",
        "3": "-ain"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, château + -ain",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "castillan"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of castillan",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chastelain, castelain, from Latin castellānus. By surface analysis, château + -ain. Doublet of castillan, a borrowing from Spanish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "châtelains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "châtelaine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "châtelain m (plural châtelains, feminine châtelaine)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "château"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "someone who lives in a castle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lord of the manor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lord of the manor",
          "lord of the manor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) lord of the manor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃa.tlɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑ.tlɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--châtelain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-Paris--ch%C3%A2telain.ogg/Fr-Paris--ch%C3%A2telain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-Paris--ch%C3%A2telain.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:châtelain"
  ],
  "word": "châtelain"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.