"cerne" meaning in French

See cerne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɛʁn/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-cerne.wav [France, Toulouse], LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-cerne.wav [France, Vosges] Forms: cernes [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛʁn Etymology: Inherited from Old French [Term?], from Latin circinus (“pair of compasses”). Compare Romanian cearcăn. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:inh|fro:-<ety:inh<la:circinus>>}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "hawk", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)ker-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κίρκος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "circus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-inus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "circinus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "cerne", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="cerne">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French [Term?], {{inh+|fr|fro|}} Inherited from Old French [Term?], {{inh|fr|la|circinus||pair of compasses}} Latin circinus (“pair of compasses”), {{cog|ro|cearcăn}} Romanian cearcăn Head templates: {{fr-noun|m,f<l:proscribed>}} cerne m or (proscribed) f (plural cernes)
  1. dark bluish coloration around the eyes, periorbital dark circle Tags: feminine, masculine, proscribed
    Sense id: en-cerne-fr-noun-KVlBqkxS Categories (other): French entries with etymon Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 65 27 9
  2. dark circle around a lesion Tags: feminine, masculine, proscribed
    Sense id: en-cerne-fr-noun-D9x9RCs1
  3. tree ring Tags: feminine, masculine, proscribed
    Sense id: en-cerne-fr-noun-L9s8EU6I
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cerner
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /sɛʁn/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-cerne.wav [France, Toulouse], LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-cerne.wav [France, Vosges]
Rhymes: -ɛʁn Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} cerne
  1. inflection of cerner:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive     Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: cerner
    Sense id: en-cerne-fr-verb-jaaLcqc~ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 16 11 2 50 21
  2. inflection of cerner:
    second-person singular imperative     Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: cerner
    Sense id: en-cerne-fr-verb-S59KXOxN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "circinus",
      "circinus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "cearcăn",
      "cearcăn#Romanian"
    ]
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  "etymology_number": "1",
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      "args": {
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French [Term?]",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circinus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pair of compasses"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circinus (“pair of compasses”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cearcăn"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian cearcăn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French [Term?], from Latin circinus (“pair of compasses”). Compare Romanian cearcăn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cernes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,f<l:proscribed>"
      },
      "expansion": "cerne m or (proscribed) f (plural cernes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cerne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cerner"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 27 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark bluish coloration around the eyes, periorbital dark circle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerne-fr-noun-KVlBqkxS",
      "links": [
        [
          "coloration",
          "coloration"
        ],
        [
          "periorbital",
          "periorbital"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark circle around a lesion"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerne-fr-noun-D9x9RCs1",
      "links": [
        [
          "lesion",
          "lesion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tree ring"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerne-fr-noun-L9s8EU6I",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree ring",
          "tree ring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/sɛʁn/"
    },
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      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-cerne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-cerne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-cerne.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʁn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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  "head_templates": [
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        "2": "verb form"
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  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cerne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 2 50 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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      ],
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          "word": "cerner"
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      ],
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        "inflection of cerner:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerne-fr-verb-jaaLcqc~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cerner",
          "cerner#French"
        ]
      ],
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        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
          "word": "cerner"
        }
      ],
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        "inflection of cerner:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cerne-fr-verb-S59KXOxN",
      "links": [
        [
          "cerner",
          "cerner#French"
        ]
      ],
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        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛʁn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-cerne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-cerne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-cerne.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-cerne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-cerne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-cerne.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʁn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerne"
}

{
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    "French feminine nouns",
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    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns with multiple genders",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (turn)",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Old French term requests",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
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    "Rhymes:French/ɛʁn/1 syllable"
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      "circinus#Latin"
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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      "parts": [
        "cerne"
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cerner"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark bluish coloration around the eyes, periorbital dark circle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coloration",
          "coloration"
        ],
        [
          "periorbital",
          "periorbital"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "masculine",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark circle around a lesion"
      ],
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          "lesion",
          "lesion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tree ring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree ring",
          "tree ring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/sɛʁn/"
    },
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        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-cerne.wav",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʁn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerne"
}

{
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cerne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cerne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cerner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cerner:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cerner",
          "cerner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cerner"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cerner:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cerner",
          "cerner#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛʁn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-cerne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-cerne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-cerne.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-cerne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-cerne.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-cerne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-cerne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-cerne.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-cerne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-cerne.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʁn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cerne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cerne meaning in French (7.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.