"cercle" meaning in French

See cercle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɛʁkl/ Audio: Fr-cercle.ogg Forms: cercles [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French cercle, from Latin circulus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|cercle|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French cercle, {{inh+|fr|fro|cercle}} Inherited from Old French cercle, {{inh|fr|la|circulus}} Latin circulus Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} cercle m (plural cercles)
  1. (geometry) circle Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Geometry, Shapes
    Sense id: en-cercle-fr-noun-ijkXjTJ- Disambiguation of Shapes: 54 4 27 16 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  2. group of people, circle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cercle-fr-noun-As-As1M-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cercle polaire, cercle trigonométrique, cercle unité, cercle vertueux, cercle vicieux, cercler, encercler, quadrature du cercle Related terms: cerceau, cerce, chercher, circulaire, cirque

Verb

IPA: /sɛʁkl/ Audio: Fr-cercle.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old French cercle, from Latin circulus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|cercle|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French cercle, {{inh+|fr|fro|cercle}} Inherited from Old French cercle, {{inh|fr|la|circulus}} Latin circulus Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} cercle
  1. inflection of cercler:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: cercler
    Sense id: en-cercle-fr-verb-v2~1Rcgi Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 16 1 62 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 11 3 70 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 2 80 10
  2. inflection of cercler:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: cercler
    Sense id: en-cercle-fr-verb-EzkFofKO

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cercle polaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cercle trigonométrique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cercle unité"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cercle vertueux"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cercle vicieux"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cercler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "encercler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "quadrature du cercle"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "sèk"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: sèk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: sèk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cercle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cercle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cercle"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French cercle",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circulus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cercle, from Latin circulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cercles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cercle m (plural cercles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cerceau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cerce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chercher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "circulaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cirque"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "fr:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 4 27 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "fr:Shapes",
          "parents": [
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cercle-fr-noun-ijkXjTJ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) circle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "group of people, circle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cercle-fr-noun-As-As1M-",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛʁkl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-cercle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Fr-cercle.ogg/Fr-cercle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Fr-cercle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cercle"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cercle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cercle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cercle"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French cercle",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circulus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cercle, from Latin circulus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cercle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 1 62 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 70 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 80 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cercler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cercler:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-cercle-fr-verb-v2~1Rcgi",
      "links": [
        [
          "cercler",
          "cercler#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cercler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cercler:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cercle-fr-verb-EzkFofKO",
      "links": [
        [
          "cercler",
          "cercler#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛʁkl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-cercle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Fr-cercle.ogg/Fr-cercle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Fr-cercle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cercle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Shapes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cercle polaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "cercle trigonométrique"
    },
    {
      "word": "cercle unité"
    },
    {
      "word": "cercle vertueux"
    },
    {
      "word": "cercle vicieux"
    },
    {
      "word": "cercler"
    },
    {
      "word": "encercler"
    },
    {
      "word": "quadrature du cercle"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "sèk"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: sèk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: sèk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cercle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cercle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cercle"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French cercle",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circulus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cercle, from Latin circulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cercles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cercle m (plural cercles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cerceau"
    },
    {
      "word": "cerce"
    },
    {
      "word": "chercher"
    },
    {
      "word": "circulaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "cirque"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) circle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "group of people, circle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛʁkl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-cercle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Fr-cercle.ogg/Fr-cercle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Fr-cercle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cercle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Shapes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cercle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cercle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cercle"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French cercle",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circulus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cercle, from Latin circulus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cercle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cercler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cercler:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cercler",
          "cercler#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cercler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cercler:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cercler",
          "cercler#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛʁkl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-cercle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Fr-cercle.ogg/Fr-cercle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Fr-cercle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cercle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cercle meaning in French (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.