See cave in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cavus",
"4": "",
"5": "concave; cavity"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cavus (“concave; cavity”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cavus (“concave; cavity”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cave (plural caves)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pitted"
],
"id": "en-cave-fr-adj-fYxlnMka",
"links": [
[
"pitted",
"pitted"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"concave"
],
"id": "en-cave-fr-adj-jjB-E-dx",
"links": [
[
"concave",
"concave"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cavernous"
],
"id": "en-cave-fr-adj-~-oWiHe1",
"links": [
[
"cavernous",
"cavernous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kav/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-cave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Fr-cave.ogg/Fr-cave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Fr-cave.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cave"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cave à vin"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cave",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cave"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cava"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin cava",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cava"
},
"expansion": "Latin cava",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin cava, substantivized form of Latin cava, feminine of the adjective cavus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cave f (plural caves)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a cellar or basement"
],
"id": "en-cave-fr-noun-S4nbu3u1",
"links": [
[
"cellar",
"cellar"
],
[
"basement",
"basement"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wine cellar; or, a piece of furniture that serves the purpose of a wine cellar"
],
"id": "en-cave-fr-noun-q38X9b31",
"links": [
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) a wine cellar; or, a piece of furniture that serves the purpose of a wine cellar"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"specifically"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wine selection"
],
"id": "en-cave-fr-noun-quEJe6Tz",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a wine selection"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 12 5 7 9 1 41 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caves: An estate where wine grapes are grown or (especially) where wine is produced"
],
"id": "en-cave-fr-noun-UBsag5hZ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cave à liqueurs: A chest for the storage of liquors"
],
"id": "en-cave-fr-noun-aQk8FIU8",
"links": [
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"liquor",
"liquor"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kav/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-cave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Fr-cave.ogg/Fr-cave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Fr-cave.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cave"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Probably from cavé, from the past participle of caver, a term used in games.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cave m (plural caves)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"an imbecile, a stupid person"
],
"id": "en-cave-fr-noun-kIkt~RtI",
"links": [
[
"imbecile",
"imbecile"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) an imbecile, a stupid person"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kav/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-cave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Fr-cave.ogg/Fr-cave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Fr-cave.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cave"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cavus",
"4": "",
"5": "concave; cavity"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cavus (“concave; cavity”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cavus (“concave; cavity”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cave (plural caves)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pitted"
],
"links": [
[
"pitted",
"pitted"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"concave"
],
"links": [
[
"concave",
"concave"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cavernous"
],
"links": [
[
"cavernous",
"cavernous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kav/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-cave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Fr-cave.ogg/Fr-cave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Fr-cave.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cave"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cave à vin"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cave",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cave"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cava"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin cava",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cava"
},
"expansion": "Latin cava",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin cava, substantivized form of Latin cava, feminine of the adjective cavus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cave f (plural caves)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a cellar or basement"
],
"links": [
[
"cellar",
"cellar"
],
[
"basement",
"basement"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wine cellar; or, a piece of furniture that serves the purpose of a wine cellar"
],
"links": [
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) a wine cellar; or, a piece of furniture that serves the purpose of a wine cellar"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"specifically"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wine selection"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a wine selection"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caves: An estate where wine grapes are grown or (especially) where wine is produced"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cave à liqueurs: A chest for the storage of liquors"
],
"links": [
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"liquor",
"liquor"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kav/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-cave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Fr-cave.ogg/Fr-cave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Fr-cave.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cave"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Probably from cavé, from the past participle of caver, a term used in games.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cave m (plural caves)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"an imbecile, a stupid person"
],
"links": [
[
"imbecile",
"imbecile"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) an imbecile, a stupid person"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kav/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-cave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Fr-cave.ogg/Fr-cave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Fr-cave.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cave"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cave meaning in French (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.