See boss in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "boss"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English boss",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English boss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boss",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bosses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "+,bosses"
},
"expansion": "boss m or f by sense (plural boss or bosses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boss (leader)"
],
"id": "en-boss-fr-noun-VIfy7YIt",
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Video games",
"orig": "fr:Video games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French nouns with multiple plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boss"
],
"id": "en-boss-fr-noun-pefAAkQ3",
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"boss",
"boss#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) boss"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-boss.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-boss.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-boss.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-boss.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-boss.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-boss.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-boss.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-boss.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-boss.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-boss.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-boss.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-boss.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-boss.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "boss"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French nouns with multiple plurals",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "boss"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English boss",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English boss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boss",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bosses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "+,bosses"
},
"expansion": "boss m or f by sense (plural boss or bosses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boss (leader)"
],
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Video games"
],
"glosses": [
"boss"
],
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"boss",
"boss#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) boss"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-boss.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-boss.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-boss.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-boss.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-boss.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-boss.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-boss.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-boss.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-boss.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-boss.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-boss.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-boss.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-boss.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-boss.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-boss.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "boss"
}
Download raw JSONL data for boss meaning in French (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.