"bloquer" meaning in French

See bloquer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /blɔ.ke/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bloquer.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old French bloquer, from Middle Dutch blok, from Old Dutch *blok, from Proto-West Germanic *blokk, from Proto-Germanic *blukką. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|bloquer|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French bloquer, {{inh+|fr|fro|bloquer}} Inherited from Old French bloquer, {{der|fr|dum|blok}} Middle Dutch blok, {{der|fr|odt|*blok}} Old Dutch *blok, {{der|fr|gmw-pro|*blokk}} Proto-West Germanic *blokk, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*blukką}} Proto-Germanic *blukką Head templates: {{fr-verb}} bloquer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bloquer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], bloquant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], bloqué [participle, past], bloque [first-person, indicative, present, singular], bloques [indicative, present, second-person, singular], bloque [indicative, present, singular, third-person], bloquons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], bloquez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], bloquent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], bloquais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], bloquais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], bloquait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], bloquions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], bloquiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], bloquaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], bloquai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], bloquas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], bloqua [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], bloquâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], bloquâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], bloquèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], bloquerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], bloqueras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], bloquera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], bloquerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], bloquerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], bloqueront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], bloquerais [conditional, first-person, singular], bloquerais [conditional, second-person, singular], bloquerait [conditional, singular, third-person], bloquerions [conditional, first-person, plural], bloqueriez [conditional, plural, second-person], bloqueraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], bloque [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], bloques [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], bloque [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bloquions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], bloquiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], bloquent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], bloquasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], bloquasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], bloquât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bloquassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], bloquassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], bloquassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], bloque [imperative, second-person, singular], bloquons [first-person, imperative, plural], bloquez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to block (physically), to barricade, to obstruct
    Sense id: en-bloquer-fr-verb-tNp7sruS
  2. to jam, to wedge, to fix in place
    Sense id: en-bloquer-fr-verb-HUVHp-32
  3. to freeze (e.g. prices)
    Sense id: en-bloquer-fr-verb-XPyIpUyL
  4. to defeat
    Sense id: en-bloquer-fr-verb-7kWmnS7G
  5. to block, to impede, to hinder
    Sense id: en-bloquer-fr-verb-i7wu3Wj3
  6. (reflexive, of a computer program) to freeze, to lock up Tags: reflexive Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-bloquer-fr-verb-vPh~w24q Disambiguation of Computing: 11 6 16 8 10 35 6 6 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 4 13 3 23 48 3 3 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 9 8 16 9 8 33 8 8
  7. (reflexive) to become jammed Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-bloquer-fr-verb-9CiSVCU1
  8. (reflexive) to retreat Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-bloquer-fr-verb-o1YFhSGA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: blocage, bloque

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bloquer meaning in French (12.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blocage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bloque"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "blockieren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: blockieren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: blockieren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "bloquear",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: bloquear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: bloquear"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "bloca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: bloca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: bloca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "bloquear",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: bloquear\n→ Portuguese: bloquear",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: bloquear\n→ Portuguese: bloquear"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bloquer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bloquer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bloquer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French bloquer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "blok"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch blok",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*blok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *blok",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*blokk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blokk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blukką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blukką",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French bloquer, from Middle Dutch blok, from Old Dutch *blok, from Proto-West Germanic *blokk, from Proto-Germanic *blukką.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquant",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloqué",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloque",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloques",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloque",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquons",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquez",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquent",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquais",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquais",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquait",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquions",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquiez",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquaient",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquai",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquas",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloqua",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquâmes",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquâtes",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquèrent",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquerai",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloqueras",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquera",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquerons",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquerez",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloqueront",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquerais",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquerais",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquerait",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquerions",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloqueriez",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloqueraient",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloque",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloques",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloque",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquions",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquiez",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquent",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquasse",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquasses",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquât",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquassions",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ka.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquassiez",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ka.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquassent",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloque",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquons",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquez",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bloquer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A tree is blocking [off] the passage.",
          "text": "Un arbre bloque le passage.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to block (physically), to barricade, to obstruct"
      ],
      "id": "en-bloquer-fr-verb-tNp7sruS",
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "barricade",
          "barricade"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jam, to wedge, to fix in place"
      ],
      "id": "en-bloquer-fr-verb-HUVHp-32",
      "links": [
        [
          "jam",
          "jam"
        ],
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ],
        [
          "in place",
          "in place"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The farmers are wishing to block the price of their wheat.",
          "text": "Les agriculteurs souhaitent bloquer le prix de leur blé.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze (e.g. prices)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bloquer-fr-verb-XPyIpUyL",
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They must defeat their opponents.",
          "text": "Ils doivent bloquer ses adversaires.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defeat"
      ],
      "id": "en-bloquer-fr-verb-7kWmnS7G",
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "L’adrénaline peut ralentir ou bloquer le travail.\nAdrenaline can slow down or impede work.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to block, to impede, to hinder"
      ],
      "id": "en-bloquer-fr-verb-i7wu3Wj3",
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "impede",
          "impede"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 13 3 23 48 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 16 9 8 33 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 16 8 10 35 6 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "fr:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze, to lock up"
      ],
      "id": "en-bloquer-fr-verb-vPh~w24q",
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ],
        [
          "lock up",
          "lock up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, of a computer program) to freeze, to lock up"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a computer program"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become jammed"
      ],
      "id": "en-bloquer-fr-verb-9CiSVCU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "jam",
          "jam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to become jammed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to retreat"
      ],
      "id": "en-bloquer-fr-verb-o1YFhSGA",
      "links": [
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to retreat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ke/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bloquer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bloquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bloquer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bloquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bloquer.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bloquer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "French terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "fr:Computing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blocage"
    },
    {
      "word": "bloque"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "blockieren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: blockieren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: blockieren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "bloquear",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: bloquear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: bloquear"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "bloca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: bloca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: bloca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "bloquear",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: bloquear\n→ Portuguese: bloquear",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: bloquear\n→ Portuguese: bloquear"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bloquer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bloquer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bloquer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French bloquer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "blok"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch blok",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*blok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *blok",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*blokk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blokk",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blukką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blukką",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French bloquer, from Middle Dutch blok, from Old Dutch *blok, from Proto-West Germanic *blokk, from Proto-Germanic *blukką.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquant",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloqué",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloque",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloques",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloque",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquons",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquez",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquent",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquais",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquais",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquait",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquions",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquiez",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquaient",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquai",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquas",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloqua",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquâmes",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquâtes",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquèrent",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquerai",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloqueras",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquera",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquerons",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquerez",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloqueront",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquerais",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquerais",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquerait",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquerions",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloqueriez",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloqueraient",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloque",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloques",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloque",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquions",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquiez",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquent",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquasse",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquasses",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquât",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquassions",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ka.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquassiez",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ka.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquassent",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloque",
      "ipa": "/blɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquons",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bloquez",
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bloquer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A tree is blocking [off] the passage.",
          "text": "Un arbre bloque le passage.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to block (physically), to barricade, to obstruct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "barricade",
          "barricade"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jam, to wedge, to fix in place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jam",
          "jam"
        ],
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ],
        [
          "in place",
          "in place"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The farmers are wishing to block the price of their wheat.",
          "text": "Les agriculteurs souhaitent bloquer le prix de leur blé.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze (e.g. prices)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They must defeat their opponents.",
          "text": "Ils doivent bloquer ses adversaires.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defeat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "L’adrénaline peut ralentir ou bloquer le travail.\nAdrenaline can slow down or impede work.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to block, to impede, to hinder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "impede",
          "impede"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze, to lock up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ],
        [
          "lock up",
          "lock up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, of a computer program) to freeze, to lock up"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a computer program"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become jammed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jam",
          "jam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to become jammed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to retreat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to retreat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blɔ.ke/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bloquer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bloquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bloquer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bloquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-bloquer.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bloquer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.