"blanchir" meaning in French

See blanchir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /blɑ̃.ʃiʁ/ Audio: Fr-blanchir.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old French blanchir, from Vulgar Latin *blancīre, a verb based on Frankish *blank. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|blanchir|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French blanchir, {{inh+|fr|fro|blanchir}} Inherited from Old French blanchir, {{inh|fr|VL.|*blancīre}} Vulgar Latin *blancīre, {{der|fr|frk|*blank}} Frankish *blank Head templates: {{fr-verb}} blanchir Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], blanchir [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], blanchissant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], blanchi [participle, past], blanchis [first-person, indicative, present, singular], blanchis [indicative, present, second-person, singular], blanchit [indicative, present, singular, third-person], blanchissons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], blanchissez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], blanchissent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], blanchissais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], blanchissais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], blanchissait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], blanchissions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], blanchissiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], blanchissaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], blanchis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], blanchis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], blanchit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], blanchîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], blanchîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], blanchirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], blanchirai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], blanchiras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], blanchira [future, indicative, singular, third-person], blanchirons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], blanchirez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], blanchiront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], blanchirais [conditional, first-person, singular], blanchirais [conditional, second-person, singular], blanchirait [conditional, singular, third-person], blanchirions [conditional, first-person, plural], blanchiriez [conditional, plural, second-person], blanchiraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], blanchisse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], blanchisses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], blanchisse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], blanchissions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], blanchissiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], blanchissent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], blanchisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], blanchisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], blanchît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], blanchissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], blanchissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], blanchissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], blanchis [imperative, second-person, singular], blanchissons [first-person, imperative, plural], blanchissez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to launder, wash
    Sense id: en-blanchir-fr-verb-WiLDCzbu Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -ir Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 21 10 10 19 23 15
  2. to make white; to whiten
    Sense id: en-blanchir-fr-verb-HCMXx1VF Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -ir Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 16 33 4 10 18 19 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 21 10 10 19 23 15
  3. to grow or become white
    Sense id: en-blanchir-fr-verb-pqtV6PyE Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -ir Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 21 10 10 19 23 15
  4. to blanch or bleach
    Sense id: en-blanchir-fr-verb-pif-lPBo Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -ir Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 21 10 10 19 23 15
  5. (money) to launder Categories (topical): Money
    Sense id: en-blanchir-fr-verb-hrpKuFGD Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -ir Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 21 10 10 19 23 15 Topics: business, finance, money
  6. to whitewash (to cover over errors or bad actions)
    Sense id: en-blanchir-fr-verb-jatPH8Wz Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -ir Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 21 10 10 19 23 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: blanchir sous le harnais, blanchir sous le harnois, blanchissement, blanchissment

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for blanchir meaning in French (12.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blanchir sous le harnais"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blanchir sous le harnois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blanchissement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blanchissment"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "blanchieren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: blanchieren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: blanchieren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "blanchir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French blanchir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "blanchir"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French blanchir",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*blancīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *blancīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*blank"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *blank",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French blanchir, from Vulgar Latin *blancīre, a verb based on Frankish *blank.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissant",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchi",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchis",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchis",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchit",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissons",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissez",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissent",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissais",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissais",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissait",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissions",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissiez",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissaient",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchis",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchis",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchit",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchîmes",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchîtes",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirent",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirai",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchiras",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchira",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirons",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirez",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchiront",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirais",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirais",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirait",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirions",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchiriez",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchiraient",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchisse",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchisses",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchisse",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissions",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissiez",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissent",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchisse",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchisses",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchît",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissions",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissiez",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissent",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchis",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissons",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissez",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "blanchir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 10 19 23 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To wash linen.",
          "text": "Blanchir du linge.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to launder, wash"
      ],
      "id": "en-blanchir-fr-verb-WiLDCzbu",
      "links": [
        [
          "launder",
          "launder"
        ],
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 33 4 10 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 10 19 23 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The snow whitens the roofs.",
          "text": "La neige a blanchis les toits.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make white; to whiten"
      ],
      "id": "en-blanchir-fr-verb-HCMXx1VF",
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "whiten",
          "whiten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 10 19 23 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hair whitens with age.",
          "text": "Les cheveux blanchissent avec l’âge.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow or become white"
      ],
      "id": "en-blanchir-fr-verb-pqtV6PyE"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 10 19 23 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She blanched when she heard the news.",
          "text": "Elle a blanchis quand elle a entendu les nouvelles.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blanch or bleach"
      ],
      "id": "en-blanchir-fr-verb-pif-lPBo",
      "links": [
        [
          "blanch",
          "blanch"
        ],
        [
          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "fr:Money",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 10 19 23 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to launder"
      ],
      "id": "en-blanchir-fr-verb-hrpKuFGD",
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(money) to launder"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "money"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 10 19 23 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to whitewash (to cover over errors or bad actions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-blanchir-fr-verb-jatPH8Wz",
      "links": [
        [
          "whitewash",
          "whitewash"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-blanchir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Fr-blanchir.ogg/Fr-blanchir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Fr-blanchir.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blanchir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French second group verbs",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -ir"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blanchir sous le harnais"
    },
    {
      "word": "blanchir sous le harnois"
    },
    {
      "word": "blanchissement"
    },
    {
      "word": "blanchissment"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "blanchieren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: blanchieren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: blanchieren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "blanchir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French blanchir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "blanchir"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French blanchir",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*blancīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *blancīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*blank"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *blank",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French blanchir, from Vulgar Latin *blancīre, a verb based on Frankish *blank.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissant",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchi",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchis",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchis",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchit",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissons",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissez",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissent",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissais",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissais",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissait",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissions",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissiez",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissaient",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchis",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchis",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchit",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchîmes",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchîtes",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirent",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirai",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchiras",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchira",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirons",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirez",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchiront",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirais",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirais",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirait",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchirions",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchiriez",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchiraient",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchisse",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchisses",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchisse",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissions",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissiez",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissent",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchisse",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchisses",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchît",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissions",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissiez",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissent",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchis",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissons",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blanchissez",
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃi.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "blanchir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To wash linen.",
          "text": "Blanchir du linge.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to launder, wash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "launder",
          "launder"
        ],
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The snow whitens the roofs.",
          "text": "La neige a blanchis les toits.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make white; to whiten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "whiten",
          "whiten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hair whitens with age.",
          "text": "Les cheveux blanchissent avec l’âge.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow or become white"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She blanched when she heard the news.",
          "text": "Elle a blanchis quand elle a entendu les nouvelles.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blanch or bleach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blanch",
          "blanch"
        ],
        [
          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Money"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to launder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(money) to launder"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "money"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whitewash (to cover over errors or bad actions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whitewash",
          "whitewash"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blɑ̃.ʃiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-blanchir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Fr-blanchir.ogg/Fr-blanchir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Fr-blanchir.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blanchir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.