See black in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for black meaning in French (4.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "black",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English black",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "black"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English black",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English black.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "black (plural blacks)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"of black people or culture"
],
"id": "en-black-fr-adj-xB~fToNC",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) of black people or culture"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "noir"
}
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blak/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Exilexi-black.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "black"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "black",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English black",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "black"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English black",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English black.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "black m or f by sense (plural blacks)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In France, there are no Whites, but names for non-Whites are constantly evolving. First we had terms that were purely and simply racist, like jigaboo, negro, nigger, coon, sambo... That evolved until we got to Black, Brownie... I'm not sure when that came in, but I guess it was the 1980s, with hip-hop and \"Black music.\"",
"ref": "2015, Ilham Maad, Noir, pas black",
"text": "C’est qu’en France, les blancs n’existent pas et par contre la façon de parler des nonblancs existe et évolue avec le temps. Parce qu’effectivement, d’abord on était sur des termes purement et simplement racistes avec « bamboula, negro, nègre, bicot, bougnoule » et puis après ça a évolué et on est arrivé à « black, beur »… Donc je sais pas quand est-ce que ça a commencé exactement, moi je marque ça aux années 80, le hip hop, voilà, la black music…",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black person"
],
"id": "en-black-fr-noun-q8nIf-m3",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "noir"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blak/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Exilexi-black.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "black"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms spelled with K",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "black",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English black",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "black"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English black",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English black.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "black (plural blacks)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"of black people or culture"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) of black people or culture"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "noir"
}
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blak/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Exilexi-black.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "black"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms spelled with K",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "black",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English black",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "black"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English black",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English black.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "black m or f by sense (plural blacks)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In France, there are no Whites, but names for non-Whites are constantly evolving. First we had terms that were purely and simply racist, like jigaboo, negro, nigger, coon, sambo... That evolved until we got to Black, Brownie... I'm not sure when that came in, but I guess it was the 1980s, with hip-hop and \"Black music.\"",
"ref": "2015, Ilham Maad, Noir, pas black",
"text": "C’est qu’en France, les blancs n’existent pas et par contre la façon de parler des nonblancs existe et évolue avec le temps. Parce qu’effectivement, d’abord on était sur des termes purement et simplement racistes avec « bamboula, negro, nègre, bicot, bougnoule » et puis après ça a évolué et on est arrivé à « black, beur »… Donc je sais pas quand est-ce que ça a commencé exactement, moi je marque ça aux années 80, le hip hop, voilà, la black music…",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black person"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "noir"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blak/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Exilexi-black.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Exilexi-black.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "black"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.