"bienvenu" meaning in French

See bienvenu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bjɛ̃.v(ə).ny/ Forms: bienvenue [feminine], bienvenus [masculine, plural], bienvenues [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Literally, “well come”, from Old French bienvenu, from Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus, presumably a calque of a Frankish term, from Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”), from which many modern Germanic forms, as in English welcome. Eclipsed Middle French willecomme, from Old French wilecome (“welcome”), borrowed from Middle Dutch willecome or Middle English welcome. Many cognates in other Romance languages, such as Spanish bienvenido, Italian benvenuto and Portuguese bem-vindo. Etymology templates: {{m-g|well come}} “well come”, {{lit|well come}} Literally, “well come”, {{inh|fr|fro|bienvenu}} Old French bienvenu, {{inh|fr|VL.|*bene venūtus}} Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus, {{der|fr|frk|-}} Frankish, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*wiljakwemô||comer, welcome guest}} Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”), {{m|en|welcome}} welcome, {{cog|frm|willecomme}} Middle French willecomme, {{cog|fro|wilecome|t=welcome}} Old French wilecome (“welcome”), {{cog|dum|willecome}} Middle Dutch willecome, {{cog|enm|welcome}} Middle English welcome, {{cog|es|bienvenido}} Spanish bienvenido, {{cog|it|benvenuto}} Italian benvenuto, {{cog|pt|bem-vindo}} Portuguese bem-vindo Head templates: {{fr-adj}} bienvenu (feminine bienvenue, masculine plural bienvenus, feminine plural bienvenues)
  1. welcome
    Sense id: en-bienvenu-fr-adj-KA1Eqx6f

Noun

IPA: /bjɛ̃.v(ə).ny/ Forms: bienvenus [plural], bienvenue [feminine]
Etymology: Literally, “well come”, from Old French bienvenu, from Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus, presumably a calque of a Frankish term, from Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”), from which many modern Germanic forms, as in English welcome. Eclipsed Middle French willecomme, from Old French wilecome (“welcome”), borrowed from Middle Dutch willecome or Middle English welcome. Many cognates in other Romance languages, such as Spanish bienvenido, Italian benvenuto and Portuguese bem-vindo. Etymology templates: {{m-g|well come}} “well come”, {{lit|well come}} Literally, “well come”, {{inh|fr|fro|bienvenu}} Old French bienvenu, {{inh|fr|VL.|*bene venūtus}} Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus, {{der|fr|frk|-}} Frankish, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*wiljakwemô||comer, welcome guest}} Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”), {{m|en|welcome}} welcome, {{cog|frm|willecomme}} Middle French willecomme, {{cog|fro|wilecome|t=welcome}} Old French wilecome (“welcome”), {{cog|dum|willecome}} Middle Dutch willecome, {{cog|enm|welcome}} Middle English welcome, {{cog|es|bienvenido}} Spanish bienvenido, {{cog|it|benvenuto}} Italian benvenuto, {{cog|pt|bem-vindo}} Portuguese bem-vindo Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} bienvenu m (plural bienvenus, feminine bienvenue)
  1. a person who is welcomed Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bienvenu-fr-noun-ANQfq~97

Verb

IPA: /bjɛ̃.v(ə).ny/ Forms: bienvenue [feminine], bienvenus [masculine, plural], bienvenues [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Literally, “well come”, from Old French bienvenu, from Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus, presumably a calque of a Frankish term, from Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”), from which many modern Germanic forms, as in English welcome. Eclipsed Middle French willecomme, from Old French wilecome (“welcome”), borrowed from Middle Dutch willecome or Middle English welcome. Many cognates in other Romance languages, such as Spanish bienvenido, Italian benvenuto and Portuguese bem-vindo. Etymology templates: {{m-g|well come}} “well come”, {{lit|well come}} Literally, “well come”, {{inh|fr|fro|bienvenu}} Old French bienvenu, {{inh|fr|VL.|*bene venūtus}} Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus, {{der|fr|frk|-}} Frankish, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*wiljakwemô||comer, welcome guest}} Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”), {{m|en|welcome}} welcome, {{cog|frm|willecomme}} Middle French willecomme, {{cog|fro|wilecome|t=welcome}} Old French wilecome (“welcome”), {{cog|dum|willecome}} Middle Dutch willecome, {{cog|enm|welcome}} Middle English welcome, {{cog|es|bienvenido}} Spanish bienvenido, {{cog|it|benvenuto}} Italian benvenuto, {{cog|pt|bem-vindo}} Portuguese bem-vindo Head templates: {{fr-past participle}} bienvenu (feminine bienvenue, masculine plural bienvenus, feminine plural bienvenues)
  1. past participle of bienvenir Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: bienvenir
    Sense id: en-bienvenu-fr-verb-anuvsGir Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 7 9 85

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bienvenu meaning in French (8.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "well come"
      },
      "expansion": "“well come”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "well come"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “well come”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bienvenu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bienvenu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*bene venūtus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wiljakwemô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comer, welcome guest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "welcome",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "willecomme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French willecomme",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "wilecome",
        "t": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French wilecome (“welcome”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "willecome"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch willecome",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English welcome",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "bienvenido"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bienvenido",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "benvenuto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian benvenuto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "bem-vindo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese bem-vindo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “well come”, from Old French bienvenu, from Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus, presumably a calque of a Frankish term, from Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”), from which many modern Germanic forms, as in English welcome. Eclipsed Middle French willecomme, from Old French wilecome (“welcome”), borrowed from Middle Dutch willecome or Middle English welcome.\nMany cognates in other Romance languages, such as Spanish bienvenido, Italian benvenuto and Portuguese bem-vindo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bienvenue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bienvenus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bienvenues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bienvenu (feminine bienvenue, masculine plural bienvenus, feminine plural bienvenues)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a welcome event",
          "text": "un événement bienvenu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "welcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-bienvenu-fr-adj-KA1Eqx6f",
      "links": [
        [
          "welcome",
          "welcome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bjɛ̃.v(ə).ny/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bienvenu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "well come"
      },
      "expansion": "“well come”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "well come"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “well come”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bienvenu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bienvenu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*bene venūtus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wiljakwemô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comer, welcome guest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "welcome",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "willecomme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French willecomme",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "wilecome",
        "t": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French wilecome (“welcome”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "willecome"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch willecome",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English welcome",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "bienvenido"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bienvenido",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "benvenuto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian benvenuto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "bem-vindo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese bem-vindo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “well come”, from Old French bienvenu, from Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus, presumably a calque of a Frankish term, from Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”), from which many modern Germanic forms, as in English welcome. Eclipsed Middle French willecomme, from Old French wilecome (“welcome”), borrowed from Middle Dutch willecome or Middle English welcome.\nMany cognates in other Romance languages, such as Spanish bienvenido, Italian benvenuto and Portuguese bem-vindo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bienvenus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bienvenue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bienvenu m (plural bienvenus, feminine bienvenue)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Welcome!",
          "text": "Vous êtes le bienvenu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He's not welcome.",
          "text": "Il n’est pas le bienvenu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person who is welcomed"
      ],
      "id": "en-bienvenu-fr-noun-ANQfq~97",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "welcome",
          "welcome"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bjɛ̃.v(ə).ny/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bienvenu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "well come"
      },
      "expansion": "“well come”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "well come"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “well come”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bienvenu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bienvenu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*bene venūtus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wiljakwemô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comer, welcome guest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "welcome",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "willecomme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French willecomme",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "wilecome",
        "t": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French wilecome (“welcome”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "willecome"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch willecome",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English welcome",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "bienvenido"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bienvenido",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "benvenuto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian benvenuto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "bem-vindo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese bem-vindo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “well come”, from Old French bienvenu, from Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus, presumably a calque of a Frankish term, from Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”), from which many modern Germanic forms, as in English welcome. Eclipsed Middle French willecomme, from Old French wilecome (“welcome”), borrowed from Middle Dutch willecome or Middle English welcome.\nMany cognates in other Romance languages, such as Spanish bienvenido, Italian benvenuto and Portuguese bem-vindo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bienvenue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bienvenus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bienvenues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bienvenu (feminine bienvenue, masculine plural bienvenus, feminine plural bienvenues)",
      "name": "fr-past participle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bienvenir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of bienvenir"
      ],
      "id": "en-bienvenu-fr-verb-anuvsGir",
      "links": [
        [
          "bienvenir",
          "bienvenir#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bjɛ̃.v(ə).ny/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bienvenu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French past participles",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "well come"
      },
      "expansion": "“well come”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "well come"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “well come”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bienvenu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bienvenu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*bene venūtus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wiljakwemô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comer, welcome guest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "welcome",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "willecomme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French willecomme",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "wilecome",
        "t": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French wilecome (“welcome”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "willecome"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch willecome",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English welcome",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "bienvenido"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bienvenido",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "benvenuto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian benvenuto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "bem-vindo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese bem-vindo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “well come”, from Old French bienvenu, from Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus, presumably a calque of a Frankish term, from Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”), from which many modern Germanic forms, as in English welcome. Eclipsed Middle French willecomme, from Old French wilecome (“welcome”), borrowed from Middle Dutch willecome or Middle English welcome.\nMany cognates in other Romance languages, such as Spanish bienvenido, Italian benvenuto and Portuguese bem-vindo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bienvenue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bienvenus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bienvenues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bienvenu (feminine bienvenue, masculine plural bienvenus, feminine plural bienvenues)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a welcome event",
          "text": "un événement bienvenu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "welcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "welcome",
          "welcome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bjɛ̃.v(ə).ny/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bienvenu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French past participles",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "well come"
      },
      "expansion": "“well come”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "well come"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “well come”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bienvenu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bienvenu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*bene venūtus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wiljakwemô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comer, welcome guest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "welcome",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "willecomme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French willecomme",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "wilecome",
        "t": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French wilecome (“welcome”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "willecome"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch willecome",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English welcome",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "bienvenido"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bienvenido",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "benvenuto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian benvenuto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "bem-vindo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese bem-vindo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “well come”, from Old French bienvenu, from Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus, presumably a calque of a Frankish term, from Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”), from which many modern Germanic forms, as in English welcome. Eclipsed Middle French willecomme, from Old French wilecome (“welcome”), borrowed from Middle Dutch willecome or Middle English welcome.\nMany cognates in other Romance languages, such as Spanish bienvenido, Italian benvenuto and Portuguese bem-vindo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bienvenus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bienvenue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bienvenu m (plural bienvenus, feminine bienvenue)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Welcome!",
          "text": "Vous êtes le bienvenu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He's not welcome.",
          "text": "Il n’est pas le bienvenu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person who is welcomed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "welcome",
          "welcome"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bjɛ̃.v(ə).ny/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bienvenu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French past participles",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "well come"
      },
      "expansion": "“well come”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "well come"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “well come”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bienvenu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bienvenu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*bene venūtus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wiljakwemô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comer, welcome guest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "welcome",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "willecomme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French willecomme",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "wilecome",
        "t": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French wilecome (“welcome”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "willecome"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch willecome",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "welcome"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English welcome",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "bienvenido"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish bienvenido",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "benvenuto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian benvenuto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "bem-vindo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese bem-vindo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “well come”, from Old French bienvenu, from Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus, presumably a calque of a Frankish term, from Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“comer, welcome guest”), from which many modern Germanic forms, as in English welcome. Eclipsed Middle French willecomme, from Old French wilecome (“welcome”), borrowed from Middle Dutch willecome or Middle English welcome.\nMany cognates in other Romance languages, such as Spanish bienvenido, Italian benvenuto and Portuguese bem-vindo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bienvenue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bienvenus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bienvenues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bienvenu (feminine bienvenue, masculine plural bienvenus, feminine plural bienvenues)",
      "name": "fr-past participle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French past participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bienvenir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of bienvenir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bienvenir",
          "bienvenir#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bjɛ̃.v(ə).ny/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bienvenu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.