"barbeler" meaning in French

See barbeler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-barbeler.wav
Etymology: From Old French barbel + -er. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|fro|-}} Old French, {{af|fr|barbel|-er}} barbel + -er Head templates: {{fr-verb}} barbeler Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto|type=xxer}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], barbeler [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], barbelant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], barbelé [participle, past], barbelle [first-person, indicative, present, singular], barbèle [first-person, indicative, present, singular], barbelles [indicative, present, second-person, singular], barbèles [indicative, present, second-person, singular], barbelle [indicative, present, singular, third-person], barbèle [indicative, present, singular, third-person], barbelons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], barbelez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], barbellent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], barbèlent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], barbelais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], barbelais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], barbelait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], barbelions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], barbeliez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], barbelaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], barbelai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], barbelas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], barbela [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], barbelâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], barbelâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], barbelèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], barbellerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], barbèlerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], barbelleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], barbèleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], barbellera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], barbèlera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], barbellerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], barbèlerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], barbellerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], barbèlerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], barbelleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], barbèleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], barbellerais [conditional, first-person, singular], barbèlerais [conditional, first-person, singular], barbellerais [conditional, second-person, singular], barbèlerais [conditional, second-person, singular], barbellerait [conditional, singular, third-person], barbèlerait [conditional, singular, third-person], barbellerions [conditional, first-person, plural], barbèlerions [conditional, first-person, plural], barbelleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], barbèleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], barbelleraient [conditional, plural, third-person], barbèleraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], barbelle [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], barbèle [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], barbelles [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], barbèles [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], barbelle [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], barbèle [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], barbelions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], barbeliez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], barbellent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], barbèlent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], barbelasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], barbelasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], barbelât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], barbelassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], barbelassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], barbelassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], barbelle [imperative, second-person, singular], barbèle [imperative, second-person, singular], barbelons [first-person, imperative, plural], barbelez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to surround with barbed wire Derived forms: barbelé
    Sense id: en-barbeler-fr-verb-471v5feD Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -er, French undefined derivations, French verbs with conjugation -xxer, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "barbel",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "barbel + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French barbel + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbeler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelant",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelé",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelles",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèles",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelons",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellent",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlent",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelais",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelais",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelait",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelions",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbeliez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelaient",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelai",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelas",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbela",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelâmes",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelâtes",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelèrent",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellerai",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlerai",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelleras",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèleras",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellera",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlera",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellerons",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlerons",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellerez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlerez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelleront",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèleront",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellerais",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlerais",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellerais",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlerais",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellerait",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlerait",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellerions",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlerions",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.be.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelleriez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛ.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèleriez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.be.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelleraient",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèleraient",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelles",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèles",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelions",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbeliez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellent",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlent",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelasse",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelasses",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelât",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelassions",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.la.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelassiez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.la.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelassent",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelons",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barbeler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "xxer"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -xxer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "barbelé"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "…il [le Français] barbèle au besoin son jardin, et sa première débauche d'imagination est pour la clôture. (Colette, Gigi, 1944)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround with barbed wire"
      ],
      "id": "en-barbeler-fr-verb-471v5feD",
      "links": [
        [
          "barbed wire",
          "barbed wire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-barbeler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-barbeler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-barbeler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-barbeler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-barbeler.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barbeler"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "barbelé"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "barbel",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "barbel + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French barbel + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbeler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelant",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelé",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelles",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèles",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelons",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellent",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlent",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelais",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelais",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelait",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelions",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbeliez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelaient",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelai",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelas",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbela",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelâmes",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelâtes",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelèrent",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellerai",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlerai",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelleras",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèleras",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellera",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlera",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellerons",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlerons",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellerez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlerez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelleront",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèleront",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellerais",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlerais",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellerais",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlerais",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellerait",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlerait",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellerions",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlerions",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.be.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelleriez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛ.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèleriez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.be.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelleraient",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèleraient",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelles",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèles",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelions",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbeliez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbellent",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèlent",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelasse",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelasses",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelât",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelassions",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.la.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelassiez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.la.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelassent",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbèle",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelons",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.lɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barbelez",
      "ipa": "/baʁ.bə.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "barbeler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "xxer"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French first group verbs",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms suffixed with -er",
        "French undefined derivations",
        "French verbs",
        "French verbs with conjugation -xxer",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "…il [le Français] barbèle au besoin son jardin, et sa première débauche d'imagination est pour la clôture. (Colette, Gigi, 1944)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround with barbed wire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barbed wire",
          "barbed wire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-barbeler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-barbeler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-barbeler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-barbeler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-barbeler.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "barbeler"
}

Download raw JSONL data for barbeler meaning in French (12.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.