"banquise" meaning in French

See banquise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɑ̃.kiz/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-banquise.wav Forms: banquises [plural]
Etymology: Most likely from a North Germanic language; compare Norwegian pakkis, Danish pakis, Swedish packis, all formed from Old Norse pakki (“package, parcel”) and íss (“ice”), with probable influence from banc (compare German Eisbank (literally “ice bank”)). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|gmq|-}} North Germanic, {{cog|no|pakkis}} Norwegian pakkis, {{cog|da|pakis}} Danish pakis, {{cog|sv|packis}} Swedish packis, {{der|fr|non|-}} Old Norse, {{m|is|pakki|t=package, parcel}} pakki (“package, parcel”), {{m|non|íss|t=ice}} íss (“ice”), {{m|fr|banc}} banc, {{cog|de|Eisbank|lit=ice bank}} German Eisbank (literally “ice bank”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} banquise f (plural banquises)
  1. (geography) sea ice, pack ice, ice floe; ice field Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Geography
    Sense id: en-banquise-fr-noun-ouEJL71- Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Topics: geography, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for banquise meaning in French (3.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "banquisa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: banquisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: banquisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "banchisa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: banchisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: banchisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "banquisa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: banquisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: banquisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "banquisa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: banquisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: banquisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "bankiz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: bankiz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: bankiz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmq",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "North Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "pakkis"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian pakkis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "pakis"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish pakis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "packis"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish packis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "pakki",
        "t": "package, parcel"
      },
      "expansion": "pakki (“package, parcel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "íss",
        "t": "ice"
      },
      "expansion": "íss (“ice”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "banc"
      },
      "expansion": "banc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Eisbank",
        "lit": "ice bank"
      },
      "expansion": "German Eisbank (literally “ice bank”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Most likely from a North Germanic language; compare Norwegian pakkis, Danish pakis, Swedish packis, all formed from Old Norse pakki (“package, parcel”) and íss (“ice”), with probable influence from banc (compare German Eisbank (literally “ice bank”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "banquises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "banquise f (plural banquises)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "fr:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea ice, pack ice, ice floe; ice field"
      ],
      "id": "en-banquise-fr-noun-ouEJL71-",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "sea ice",
          "sea ice"
        ],
        [
          "pack ice",
          "pack ice"
        ],
        [
          "ice floe",
          "ice floe"
        ],
        [
          "ice field",
          "ice field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) sea ice, pack ice, ice floe; ice field"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑ̃.kiz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-banquise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Fhala.K-banquise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Fhala.K-banquise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Fhala.K-banquise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Fhala.K-banquise.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "banquise"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "banquisa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: banquisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: banquisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "banchisa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: banchisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: banchisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "banquisa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: banquisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: banquisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "banquisa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: banquisa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: banquisa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "bankiz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: bankiz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: bankiz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmq",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "North Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "pakkis"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian pakkis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "pakis"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish pakis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "packis"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish packis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "pakki",
        "t": "package, parcel"
      },
      "expansion": "pakki (“package, parcel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "íss",
        "t": "ice"
      },
      "expansion": "íss (“ice”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "banc"
      },
      "expansion": "banc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Eisbank",
        "lit": "ice bank"
      },
      "expansion": "German Eisbank (literally “ice bank”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Most likely from a North Germanic language; compare Norwegian pakkis, Danish pakis, Swedish packis, all formed from Old Norse pakki (“package, parcel”) and íss (“ice”), with probable influence from banc (compare German Eisbank (literally “ice bank”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "banquises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "banquise f (plural banquises)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from North Germanic languages",
        "French terms derived from Old Norse",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "fr:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea ice, pack ice, ice floe; ice field"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "sea ice",
          "sea ice"
        ],
        [
          "pack ice",
          "pack ice"
        ],
        [
          "ice floe",
          "ice floe"
        ],
        [
          "ice field",
          "ice field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) sea ice, pack ice, ice floe; ice field"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑ̃.kiz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-banquise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Fhala.K-banquise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Fhala.K-banquise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Fhala.K-banquise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Fhala.K-banquise.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "banquise"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.