"avant-dernier" meaning in French

See avant-dernier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /a.vɑ̃.dɛʁ.nje/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-avant-dernier.wav Forms: avant-dernière [feminine], avant-derniers [masculine, plural], avant-dernières [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From avant (“before”) + dernier (“last”). Head templates: {{fr-adj}} avant-dernier (feminine avant-dernière, masculine plural avant-derniers, feminine plural avant-dernières)
  1. penultimate, second-to-last, last but one
    Sense id: en-avant-dernier-fr-adj-ui6~gvJ7 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From avant (“before”) + dernier (“last”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avant-dernière",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avant-derniers",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avant-dernières",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "avant-dernier (feminine avant-dernière, masculine plural avant-derniers, feminine plural avant-dernières)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the second-to-last example",
          "text": "l’avant-dernier exemple",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penultimate, second-to-last, last but one"
      ],
      "id": "en-avant-dernier-fr-adj-ui6~gvJ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "penultimate",
          "penultimate"
        ],
        [
          "second-to-last",
          "second-to-last"
        ],
        [
          "last but one",
          "last but one"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.vɑ̃.dɛʁ.nje/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-avant-dernier.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-avant-dernier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-avant-dernier.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-avant-dernier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-avant-dernier.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avant-dernier"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From avant (“before”) + dernier (“last”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avant-dernière",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avant-derniers",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avant-dernières",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "avant-dernier (feminine avant-dernière, masculine plural avant-derniers, feminine plural avant-dernières)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 4-syllable words",
        "French adjectives",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French multiword terms",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the second-to-last example",
          "text": "l’avant-dernier exemple",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penultimate, second-to-last, last but one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penultimate",
          "penultimate"
        ],
        [
          "second-to-last",
          "second-to-last"
        ],
        [
          "last but one",
          "last but one"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.vɑ̃.dɛʁ.nje/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-avant-dernier.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-avant-dernier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-avant-dernier.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-avant-dernier.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-avant-dernier.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avant-dernier"
}

Download raw JSONL data for avant-dernier meaning in French (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.