"attirer" meaning in French

See attirer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /a.ti.ʁe/ Audio: Fr-attirer.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-attirer.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-attirer.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-attirer.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French, from Old French atirer, atirier (“to draw to oneself”), from a- + tirer (“to draw, pull out with great effort, snatch violently, tear away”), from Gothic *𐍄𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (*tiran, “to tear away, remove”), from Proto-Germanic *teraną (“to tear, tear apart”), from Proto-Indo-European *derə- (“to tear, tear apart”). By surface analysis, a- + tirer. More at tirer. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French, {{inh+|fr|frm|-}} Inherited from Middle French, {{inh|fr|fro|atirer}} Old French atirer, {{der|fr|got||*𐍄𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽|to tear away, remove}} Gothic *𐍄𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (*tiran, “to tear away, remove”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*teraną||to tear, tear apart}} Proto-Germanic *teraną (“to tear, tear apart”), {{der|fr|ine-pro|*derə-||to tear, tear apart}} Proto-Indo-European *derə- (“to tear, tear apart”), {{surf|fr|a-|tirer}} By surface analysis, a- + tirer Head templates: {{fr-verb}} attirer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], attirer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], attirant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], attiré [participle, past], attire [first-person, indicative, present, singular], attires [indicative, present, second-person, singular], attire [indicative, present, singular, third-person], attirons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], attirez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], attirent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], attirais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], attirais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], attirait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], attirions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], attiriez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], attiraient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], attirai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], attiras [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], attira [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], attirâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], attirâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], attirèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], attirerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], attireras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], attirera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], attirerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], attirerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], attireront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], attirerais [conditional, first-person, singular], attirerais [conditional, second-person, singular], attirerait [conditional, singular, third-person], attirerions [conditional, first-person, plural], attireriez [conditional, plural, second-person], attireraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], attire [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], attires [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], attire [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], attirions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], attiriez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], attirent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], attirasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], attirasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], attirât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], attirassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], attirassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], attirassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], attire [imperative, second-person, singular], attirons [first-person, imperative, plural], attirez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to attract
    Sense id: en-attirer-fr-verb-l2AWeYuF Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with a-: 54 46
  2. to lure, to entice
    Sense id: en-attirer-fr-verb-PvhHo1Ha Categories (other): French terms prefixed with a-, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with a-: 54 46 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: attirant, attiré

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "atirer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French atirer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*𐍄𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽",
        "5": "to tear away, remove"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐍄𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (*tiran, “to tear away, remove”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*teraną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tear, tear apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *teraną (“to tear, tear apart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*derə-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tear, tear apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derə- (“to tear, tear apart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "tirer"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, a- + tirer",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, from Old French atirer, atirier (“to draw to oneself”), from a- + tirer (“to draw, pull out with great effort, snatch violently, tear away”), from Gothic *𐍄𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (*tiran, “to tear away, remove”), from Proto-Germanic *teraną (“to tear, tear apart”), from Proto-Indo-European *derə- (“to tear, tear apart”). By surface analysis, a- + tirer. More at tirer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirant",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attiré",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attire",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attires",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attire",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirons",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirez",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirent",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirais",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirais",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirait",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirions",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attiriez",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attiraient",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirai",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attiras",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attira",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirerai",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attireras",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirera",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirerons",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirerez",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attireront",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirerais",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirerais",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirerait",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirerions",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attireriez",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attireraient",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attire",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attires",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attire",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirions",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attiriez",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirent",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirasse",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirasses",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirât",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirassions",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirassent",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attire",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirons",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirez",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "attirer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "attirant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "attiré"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to attract"
      ],
      "id": "en-attirer-fr-verb-l2AWeYuF",
      "links": [
        [
          "attract",
          "attract"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The city contains so many enticing spectacles, paid or free entertainments, that temptation often becomes the strongest and we abandon our homes, enticed as we are by the charm of the street.",
          "ref": "1894, Crafty, À travers Paris, page 11:",
          "text": "La ville contient tant de spectacles alléchants, de distractions payantes ou gratuites, que la tentation devient bien souvent la plus forte et qu’on abandonne son foyer, attiré qu’on est par le charme de la rue.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lure, to entice"
      ],
      "id": "en-attirer-fr-verb-PvhHo1Ha",
      "links": [
        [
          "lure",
          "lure"
        ],
        [
          "entice",
          "entice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-attirer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Fr-attirer.ogg/Fr-attirer.ogg.mp3",
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    },
    {
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  "word": "attirer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Gothic",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms prefixed with a-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "atirer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French atirer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*𐍄𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽",
        "5": "to tear away, remove"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐍄𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (*tiran, “to tear away, remove”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*teraną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tear, tear apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *teraną (“to tear, tear apart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*derə-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tear, tear apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derə- (“to tear, tear apart”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "tirer"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, a- + tirer",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, from Old French atirer, atirier (“to draw to oneself”), from a- + tirer (“to draw, pull out with great effort, snatch violently, tear away”), from Gothic *𐍄𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (*tiran, “to tear away, remove”), from Proto-Germanic *teraną (“to tear, tear apart”), from Proto-Indo-European *derə- (“to tear, tear apart”). By surface analysis, a- + tirer. More at tirer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirant",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attiré",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attire",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attires",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attire",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirons",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirez",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirent",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirais",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirais",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirait",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirions",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attiriez",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attiraient",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirai",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attiras",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attira",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirerai",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attireras",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirera",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirerons",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirerez",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attireront",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirerais",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirerais",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirerait",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirerions",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attireriez",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attireraient",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attire",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attires",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attire",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirions",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attiriez",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirent",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirasse",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirasses",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirât",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirassions",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirassent",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attire",
      "ipa": "/a.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirons",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attirez",
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "attirer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "attirant"
    },
    {
      "word": "attiré"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attract"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attract",
          "attract"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The city contains so many enticing spectacles, paid or free entertainments, that temptation often becomes the strongest and we abandon our homes, enticed as we are by the charm of the street.",
          "ref": "1894, Crafty, À travers Paris, page 11:",
          "text": "La ville contient tant de spectacles alléchants, de distractions payantes ou gratuites, que la tentation devient bien souvent la plus forte et qu’on abandonne son foyer, attiré qu’on est par le charme de la rue.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lure, to entice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lure",
          "lure"
        ],
        [
          "entice",
          "entice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ti.ʁe/"
    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Fr-attirer.ogg/Fr-attirer.ogg.mp3",
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    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-attirer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-attirer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-attirer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-attirer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-attirer.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-attirer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-attirer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-attirer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-attirer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-attirer.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-attirer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-attirer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-attirer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-attirer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-attirer.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "attirer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for attirer meaning in French (12.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.