"atteler" meaning in French

See atteler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /a.t(ə).le/ Audio: Fr-atteler.ogg
Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *attelare, from Latin protelare. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|VL.|*attelare}} Vulgar Latin *attelare, {{uder|fr|la|protelare}} Latin protelare Head templates: {{fr-verb}} atteler Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto|type=xxer}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], atteler [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], attelant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], attelé [participle, past], attelle [first-person, indicative, present, singular], attèle [first-person, indicative, present, singular], attelles [indicative, present, second-person, singular], attèles [indicative, present, second-person, singular], attelle [indicative, present, singular, third-person], attèle [indicative, present, singular, third-person], attelons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], attelez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], attellent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], attèlent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], attelais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], attelais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], attelait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], attelions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], atteliez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], attelaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], attelai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], attelas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], attela [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], attelâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], attelâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], attelèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], attellerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], attèlerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], attelleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], attèleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], attellera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], attèlera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], attellerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], attèlerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], attellerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], attèlerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], attelleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], attèleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], attellerais [conditional, first-person, singular], attèlerais [conditional, first-person, singular], attellerais [conditional, second-person, singular], attèlerais [conditional, second-person, singular], attellerait [conditional, singular, third-person], attèlerait [conditional, singular, third-person], attellerions [conditional, first-person, plural], attèlerions [conditional, first-person, plural], attelleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], attèleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], attelleraient [conditional, plural, third-person], attèleraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], attelle [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], attèle [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], attelles [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], attèles [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], attelle [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], attèle [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], attelions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], atteliez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], attellent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], attèlent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], attelasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], attelasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], attelât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], attelassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], attelassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], attelassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], attelle [imperative, second-person, singular], attèle [imperative, second-person, singular], attelons [first-person, imperative, plural], attelez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to harness, yoke, hitch (e.g. a horse to a wagon) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-atteler-fr-verb-HRKsg28v
  2. (reflexive, figurative) to get down to, apply oneself to Tags: figuratively, reflexive
    Sense id: en-atteler-fr-verb-rB2~UeMc Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, French verbs with conjugation -xxer, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 17 83 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -xxer: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: attelage, réatteler, ski attelé

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "attelage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "réatteler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ski attelé"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*attelare"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *attelare",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "protelare"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin protelare",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *attelare, from Latin protelare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atteler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelant",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelé",
      "ipa": "/a.tle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelles",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèles",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelons",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelez",
      "ipa": "/a.tle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellent",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlent",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelais",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelais",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelait",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelions",
      "ipa": "/a.tə.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atteliez",
      "ipa": "/a.tə.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelaient",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelai",
      "ipa": "/a.tle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelas",
      "ipa": "/a.tla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attela",
      "ipa": "/a.tla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.tlam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.tlat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellerai",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlerai",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelleras",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèleras",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellera",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlera",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellerons",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlerons",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellerez",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlerez",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelleront",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèleront",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellerais",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlerais",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellerais",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlerais",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellerait",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlerait",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellerions",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlerions",
      "ipa": "/a.te.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelleriez",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛ.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèleriez",
      "ipa": "/a.te.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelleraient",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèleraient",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelles",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèles",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelions",
      "ipa": "/a.tə.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atteliez",
      "ipa": "/a.tə.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellent",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlent",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelasse",
      "ipa": "/a.tlas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelasses",
      "ipa": "/a.tlas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelât",
      "ipa": "/a.tla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelassions",
      "ipa": "/a.tla.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.tla.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelassent",
      "ipa": "/a.tlas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelons",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelez",
      "ipa": "/a.tle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "atteler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "xxer"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to harness, yoke, hitch (e.g. a horse to a wagon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-atteler-fr-verb-HRKsg28v",
      "links": [
        [
          "harness",
          "harness"
        ],
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ],
        [
          "hitch",
          "hitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to harness, yoke, hitch (e.g. a horse to a wagon)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -xxer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The French-Lebanese writer and journalist sets out to tell the story of his and his parents' search for identity in an account that is full of humour.",
          "ref": "2022 December 1, Mohamed Berkani, “Pourquoi \"Beyrouth-sur-Seine\", le livre de Sabyl Ghoussoub, a ravi les jurés du Goncourt des lycéens (et les autres)”, in Franceinfo:",
          "text": "L’écrivain et journaliste franco-libanais s’attèle à narrer l’histoire de ses parents et sa propre quête d’identité dans un récit plein d’humour.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get down to, apply oneself to"
      ],
      "id": "en-atteler-fr-verb-rB2~UeMc",
      "links": [
        [
          "get down",
          "get down"
        ],
        [
          "apply oneself",
          "apply oneself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, figurative) to get down to, apply oneself to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.t(ə).le/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-atteler.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Fr-atteler.ogg/Fr-atteler.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Fr-atteler.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "atteler"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -xxer",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "attelage"
    },
    {
      "word": "réatteler"
    },
    {
      "word": "ski attelé"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*attelare"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *attelare",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "protelare"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin protelare",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *attelare, from Latin protelare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atteler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelant",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelé",
      "ipa": "/a.tle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelles",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèles",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelons",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelez",
      "ipa": "/a.tle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellent",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlent",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelais",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelais",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelait",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelions",
      "ipa": "/a.tə.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atteliez",
      "ipa": "/a.tə.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelaient",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelai",
      "ipa": "/a.tle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelas",
      "ipa": "/a.tla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attela",
      "ipa": "/a.tla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.tlam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.tlat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellerai",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlerai",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelleras",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèleras",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellera",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlera",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellerons",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlerons",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellerez",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlerez",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelleront",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèleront",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellerais",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlerais",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellerais",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlerais",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellerait",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlerait",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellerions",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlerions",
      "ipa": "/a.te.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelleriez",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛ.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèleriez",
      "ipa": "/a.te.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelleraient",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèleraient",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelles",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèles",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelions",
      "ipa": "/a.tə.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atteliez",
      "ipa": "/a.tə.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attellent",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèlent",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelasse",
      "ipa": "/a.tlas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelasses",
      "ipa": "/a.tlas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelât",
      "ipa": "/a.tla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelassions",
      "ipa": "/a.tla.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.tla.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelassent",
      "ipa": "/a.tlas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attèle",
      "ipa": "/a.tɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelons",
      "ipa": "/a.tlɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attelez",
      "ipa": "/a.tle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "atteler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "xxer"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to harness, yoke, hitch (e.g. a horse to a wagon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harness",
          "harness"
        ],
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ],
        [
          "hitch",
          "hitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to harness, yoke, hitch (e.g. a horse to a wagon)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs",
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The French-Lebanese writer and journalist sets out to tell the story of his and his parents' search for identity in an account that is full of humour.",
          "ref": "2022 December 1, Mohamed Berkani, “Pourquoi \"Beyrouth-sur-Seine\", le livre de Sabyl Ghoussoub, a ravi les jurés du Goncourt des lycéens (et les autres)”, in Franceinfo:",
          "text": "L’écrivain et journaliste franco-libanais s’attèle à narrer l’histoire de ses parents et sa propre quête d’identité dans un récit plein d’humour.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get down to, apply oneself to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get down",
          "get down"
        ],
        [
          "apply oneself",
          "apply oneself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, figurative) to get down to, apply oneself to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.t(ə).le/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-atteler.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Fr-atteler.ogg/Fr-atteler.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Fr-atteler.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "atteler"
}

Download raw JSONL data for atteler meaning in French (13.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.