"arroser" meaning in French

See arroser in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /a.ʁo.ze/ Audio: Fr-arroser.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *arrōsāre, from Latin rōs (“dew”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|VL.|*arroso|*arrōsāre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *arrōsāre, {{inh+|fr|VL.|*arroso|*arrōsāre}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *arrōsāre, {{der|fr|la|rōs||dew}} Latin rōs (“dew”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} arroser Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], arroser [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], arrosant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], arrosé [participle, past], arrose [first-person, indicative, present, singular], arroses [indicative, present, second-person, singular], arrose [indicative, present, singular, third-person], arrosons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], arrosez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], arrosent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], arrosais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], arrosais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], arrosait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], arrosions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], arrosiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], arrosaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], arrosai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], arrosas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], arrosa [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], arrosâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], arrosâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], arrosèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], arroserai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], arroseras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], arrosera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], arroserons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], arroserez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], arroseront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], arroserais [conditional, first-person, singular], arroserais [conditional, second-person, singular], arroserait [conditional, singular, third-person], arroserions [conditional, first-person, plural], arroseriez [conditional, plural, second-person], arroseraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], arrose [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], arroses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], arrose [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], arrosions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], arrosiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], arrosent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], arrosasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], arrosasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], arrosât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], arrosassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], arrosassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], arrosassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], arrose [imperative, second-person, singular], arrosons [first-person, imperative, plural], arrosez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to water (e.g. plants)
    Sense id: en-arroser-fr-verb-rh13OROy Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 12 17 23 12 12 25
  2. to sprinkle
    Sense id: en-arroser-fr-verb-q3c3MLVn Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 12 17 23 12 12 25
  3. to squirt
    Sense id: en-arroser-fr-verb-yx6E1sm- Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 12 17 23 12 12 25
  4. to spray
    Sense id: en-arroser-fr-verb-lgZbK-z4 Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 12 17 23 12 12 25
  5. to celebrate (with a drink)
    Sense id: en-arroser-fr-verb-JKIHAkA4 Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 12 17 23 12 12 25
  6. to grease someone's palm, to bribe Categories (topical): Corruption
    Sense id: en-arroser-fr-verb-clff1qZG Disambiguation of Corruption: 1 6 19 0 0 74 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 4 8 3 3 79 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 12 17 23 12 12 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: arrosage, arroseur, arrosoir

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for arroser meaning in French (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*arroso",
        "4": "*arrōsāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *arrōsāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*arroso",
        "4": "*arrōsāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *arrōsāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dew"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōs (“dew”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *arrōsāre, from Latin rōs (“dew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosant",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosé",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrose",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroses",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrose",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosons",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosait",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosaient",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosai",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosas",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosa",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroserai",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroseras",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosera",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroserons",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroserez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroseront",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroserais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroserais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroserait",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroserions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroseriez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroseraient",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrose",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroses",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrose",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosasse",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosasses",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosât",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosassions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.za.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.za.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosassent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrose",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosons",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arroser",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arrosage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arroseur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arrosoir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 23 12 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to water (e.g. plants)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arroser-fr-verb-rh13OROy",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 23 12 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle"
      ],
      "id": "en-arroser-fr-verb-q3c3MLVn",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 23 12 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squirt"
      ],
      "id": "en-arroser-fr-verb-yx6E1sm-",
      "links": [
        [
          "squirt",
          "squirt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 23 12 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "spray with bullets",
          "text": "arroser de balles",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spray"
      ],
      "id": "en-arroser-fr-verb-lgZbK-z4",
      "links": [
        [
          "spray",
          "spray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 23 12 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to celebrate a victory (by drinking)",
          "text": "arroser une victoire",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to celebrate (with a drink)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arroser-fr-verb-JKIHAkA4",
      "links": [
        [
          "celebrate",
          "celebrate"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 8 3 3 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 23 12 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 19 0 0 74",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Corruption",
          "orig": "fr:Corruption",
          "parents": [
            "Crime",
            "Politics",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grease someone's palm, to bribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-arroser-fr-verb-clff1qZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "grease someone's palm",
          "grease someone's palm"
        ],
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.ze/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-arroser.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Fr-arroser.ogg/Fr-arroser.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Fr-arroser.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arroser"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "fr:Corruption"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*arroso",
        "4": "*arrōsāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *arrōsāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*arroso",
        "4": "*arrōsāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *arrōsāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dew"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōs (“dew”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *arrōsāre, from Latin rōs (“dew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosant",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosé",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrose",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroses",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrose",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosons",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosait",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosaient",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosai",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosas",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosa",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroserai",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroseras",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosera",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroserons",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroserez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroseront",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroserais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroserais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroserait",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroserions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroseriez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroseraient",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrose",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arroses",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrose",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosasse",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosasses",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosât",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosassions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.za.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.za.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosassent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrose",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁoz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosons",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrosez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arroser",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arrosage"
    },
    {
      "word": "arroseur"
    },
    {
      "word": "arrosoir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to water (e.g. plants)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to squirt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squirt",
          "squirt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "spray with bullets",
          "text": "arroser de balles",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spray",
          "spray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to celebrate a victory (by drinking)",
          "text": "arroser une victoire",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to celebrate (with a drink)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "celebrate",
          "celebrate"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grease someone's palm, to bribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grease someone's palm",
          "grease someone's palm"
        ],
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁo.ze/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-arroser.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Fr-arroser.ogg/Fr-arroser.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Fr-arroser.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arroser"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.