"arracher" meaning in French

See arracher in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /a.ʁa.ʃe/ Audio: Fr-arracher.ogg
Etymology: By prefix substitution from Old French esrachier (see also the form arachier), from Latin ērādīcāre. Doublet of éradiquer, which was borrowed. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|fro|esrachier}} Old French esrachier, {{inh|fr|la|ērādīcō|ērādīcāre}} Latin ērādīcāre, {{doublet|fr|éradiquer}} Doublet of éradiquer Head templates: {{fr-verb}} arracher Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], arracher [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], arrachant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], arraché [participle, past], arrache [first-person, indicative, present, singular], arraches [indicative, present, second-person, singular], arrache [indicative, present, singular, third-person], arrachons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], arrachez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], arrachent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], arrachais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], arrachais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], arrachait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], arrachions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], arrachiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], arrachaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], arrachai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], arrachas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], arracha [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], arrachâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], arrachâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], arrachèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], arracherai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], arracheras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], arrachera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], arracherons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], arracherez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], arracheront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], arracherais [conditional, first-person, singular], arracherais [conditional, second-person, singular], arracherait [conditional, singular, third-person], arracherions [conditional, first-person, plural], arracheriez [conditional, plural, second-person], arracheraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], arrache [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], arraches [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], arrache [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], arrachions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], arrachiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], arrachent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], arrachasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], arrachasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], arrachât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], arrachassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], arrachassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], arrachassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], arrache [imperative, second-person, singular], arrachons [first-person, imperative, plural], arrachez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to uproot, pull up, tear out
    Sense id: en-arracher-fr-verb-OWZefoXG Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 66 12 8 4 2 5 3 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 26 14 17 14 7 14 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 50 13 11 8 4 9 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 64 10 8 6 3 6 3
  2. to extract, take out (a tooth)
    Sense id: en-arracher-fr-verb-PYXNWKYy
  3. to pull off, rip off, peel
    Sense id: en-arracher-fr-verb-f9zLsR4q
  4. to buy, snap up
    Sense id: en-arracher-fr-verb-a7TKHVJm
  5. (pronominal) to fight over (something) Tags: pronominal
    Sense id: en-arracher-fr-verb-cEZBbwPb
  6. (pronominal) to scram; to get out Tags: pronominal
    Sense id: en-arracher-fr-verb-osE6vOAc
  7. (pronominal) to tear oneself away (à from) Tags: pronominal
    Sense id: en-arracher-fr-verb-O7OAvyBj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: arrachable, arracher la gueule, arracher les mots de la bouche, s’arracher les cheveux

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arrachable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arracher la gueule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arracher les mots de la bouche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "s’arracher les cheveux"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "esrachier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French esrachier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ērādīcō",
        "4": "ērādīcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ērādīcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "éradiquer"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of éradiquer",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By prefix substitution from Old French esrachier (see also the form arachier), from Latin ērādīcāre. Doublet of éradiquer, which was borrowed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachant",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arraché",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrache",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arraches",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrache",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachons",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachait",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachaient",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachai",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachas",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracha",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracherai",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracheras",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachera",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracherons",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracherez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracheront",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracherais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracherais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracherait",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracherions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracheriez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracheraient",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrache",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arraches",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrache",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachasse",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachasses",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachât",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachassions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachassent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrache",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachons",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arracher",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 12 8 4 2 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 17 14 7 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 13 11 8 4 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 10 8 6 3 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to uproot, pull up, tear out"
      ],
      "id": "en-arracher-fr-verb-OWZefoXG",
      "links": [
        [
          "uproot",
          "uproot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to extract, take out (a tooth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arracher-fr-verb-PYXNWKYy",
      "links": [
        [
          "extract",
          "extract"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He's ripping off the mosquito's legs.",
          "text": "Il arrache les pattes du moustique.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull off, rip off, peel"
      ],
      "id": "en-arracher-fr-verb-f9zLsR4q",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull off",
          "pull off"
        ],
        [
          "rip off",
          "rip off"
        ],
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They snapped it up for 10,000 dollars.",
          "text": "On l’a arraché pour 10.000 dollars.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to buy, snap up"
      ],
      "id": "en-arracher-fr-verb-a7TKHVJm",
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "snap up",
          "snap up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fight over (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arracher-fr-verb-cEZBbwPb",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal) to fight over (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scram; to get out"
      ],
      "id": "en-arracher-fr-verb-osE6vOAc",
      "links": [
        [
          "scram",
          "scram"
        ],
        [
          "get out",
          "get out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal) to scram; to get out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Later, when Edith Piaf recorded the song in the studio, she symbolically kept the lyrics \"if one day life tears you away from me […]",
          "ref": "2024 July 26, Floriane Reynaud, “Cette histoire d'amour tragique qui a inspiré L’Hymne à l’amour d’Édith Piaf”, in vogue.fr:",
          "text": "Plus tard, lorsqu’Edith Piaf enregistre la chanson en studio, elle conserve symboliquement les paroles « si un jour la vie t’arrache à moi […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear oneself away (à from)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arracher-fr-verb-O7OAvyBj",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "à",
          "à#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal) to tear oneself away (à from)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-arracher.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Fr-arracher.ogg/Fr-arracher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Fr-arracher.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arracher"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arrachable"
    },
    {
      "word": "arracher la gueule"
    },
    {
      "word": "arracher les mots de la bouche"
    },
    {
      "word": "s’arracher les cheveux"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "esrachier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French esrachier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ērādīcō",
        "4": "ērādīcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ērādīcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "éradiquer"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of éradiquer",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By prefix substitution from Old French esrachier (see also the form arachier), from Latin ērādīcāre. Doublet of éradiquer, which was borrowed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachant",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arraché",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrache",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arraches",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrache",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachons",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachait",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachaient",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachai",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachas",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracha",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracherai",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracheras",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachera",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracherons",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracherez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracheront",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracherais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracherais",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracherait",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracherions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracheriez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arracheraient",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrache",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arraches",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrache",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachasse",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachasses",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachât",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachassions",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachassent",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrache",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁaʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachons",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arrachez",
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arracher",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to uproot, pull up, tear out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uproot",
          "uproot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to extract, take out (a tooth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extract",
          "extract"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He's ripping off the mosquito's legs.",
          "text": "Il arrache les pattes du moustique.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull off, rip off, peel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull off",
          "pull off"
        ],
        [
          "rip off",
          "rip off"
        ],
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They snapped it up for 10,000 dollars.",
          "text": "On l’a arraché pour 10.000 dollars.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to buy, snap up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "snap up",
          "snap up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fight over (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal) to fight over (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scram; to get out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scram",
          "scram"
        ],
        [
          "get out",
          "get out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal) to scram; to get out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Later, when Edith Piaf recorded the song in the studio, she symbolically kept the lyrics \"if one day life tears you away from me […]",
          "ref": "2024 July 26, Floriane Reynaud, “Cette histoire d'amour tragique qui a inspiré L’Hymne à l’amour d’Édith Piaf”, in vogue.fr:",
          "text": "Plus tard, lorsqu’Edith Piaf enregistre la chanson en studio, elle conserve symboliquement les paroles « si un jour la vie t’arrache à moi […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear oneself away (à from)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "à",
          "à#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal) to tear oneself away (à from)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁa.ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-arracher.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Fr-arracher.ogg/Fr-arracher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Fr-arracher.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arracher"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arracher meaning in French (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.