"arête" meaning in French

See arête in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.ʁɛt/, [a.ˈʁɛtʰ] [Eastern, Quebec], [a.ˈʁɛtʰ] [Western-Quebec], [a.ˈʁɛɪ̯tʰ] [Western-Quebec] Audio: Fr-arête.ogg [France, Paris] Forms: arêtes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French areste, from Latin arista. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|areste|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French areste, {{inh+|fr|fro|areste}} Inherited from Old French areste, {{inh|fr|la|arista}} Latin arista Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} arête f (plural arêtes)
  1. (zoology) bone (of a fish), fishbone Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-arête-fr-noun-fmSO-DZK Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 30 7 8 1 31 22 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. edge (of an object); ridge, crest (of mountain) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-arête-fr-noun-dLM4Th7C
  3. (architecture) groin (of vault) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-arête-fr-noun-Z5oiFNBa Topics: architecture
  4. bridge of nose Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-arête-fr-noun-LrWRSVwZ
  5. (botany) beard (of rye, barley etc.); awn Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-arête-fr-noun-d4nkrrZh Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 30 7 8 1 31 22 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  6. (graph theory) edge Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Graph theory
    Sense id: en-arête-fr-noun-ocsQD1fp Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 30 7 8 1 31 22 Topics: graph-theory, mathematics, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for arête meaning in French (4.2kB)

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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    {
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "arista"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arista",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French areste, from Latin arista.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arêtes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
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      "expansion": "arête f (plural arêtes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "fr:Zoology",
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          "_dis": "30 7 8 1 31 22",
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      ],
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        "bone (of a fish), fishbone"
      ],
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        [
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        "(zoology) bone (of a fish), fishbone"
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        "edge (of an object); ridge, crest (of mountain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arête-fr-noun-dLM4Th7C",
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
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            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "groin (of vault)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arête-fr-noun-Z5oiFNBa",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "groin",
          "groin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) groin (of vault)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bridge of nose"
      ],
      "id": "en-arête-fr-noun-LrWRSVwZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "fr:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "30 7 8 1 31 22",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beard (of rye, barley etc.); awn"
      ],
      "id": "en-arête-fr-noun-d4nkrrZh",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "beard",
          "beard"
        ],
        [
          "awn",
          "awn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) beard (of rye, barley etc.); awn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Graph theory",
          "orig": "fr:Graph theory",
          "parents": [
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            "Visualization",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Computing",
            "Interdisciplinary fields",
            "Sciences",
            "Technology",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "_dis": "30 7 8 1 31 22",
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          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "edge"
      ],
      "id": "en-arête-fr-noun-ocsQD1fp",
      "links": [
        [
          "graph theory",
          "graph theory"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graph theory) edge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɛt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ˈʁɛtʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ˈʁɛtʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ˈʁɛɪ̯tʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɛɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ɛ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "arêtes"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "arrête"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "arrêtes"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "arrêtent"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-arête.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Fr-ar%C3%AAte.ogg/Fr-ar%C3%AAte.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Fr-ar%C3%AAte.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris, France) (une arête)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arête"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "4": "",
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      },
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    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "arista"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arista",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French areste, from Latin arista.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arêtes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "arête f (plural arêtes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone (of a fish), fishbone"
      ],
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          "zoology",
          "zoology"
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) bone (of a fish), fishbone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "edge (of an object); ridge, crest (of mountain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "groin (of vault)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "groin",
          "groin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) groin (of vault)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bridge of nose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beard (of rye, barley etc.); awn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "beard",
          "beard"
        ],
        [
          "awn",
          "awn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) beard (of rye, barley etc.); awn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Graph theory"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "edge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graph theory",
          "graph theory"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graph theory) edge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "graph-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ʁɛt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ˈʁɛtʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ˈʁɛtʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ˈʁɛɪ̯tʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɛɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ɛ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "arêtes"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "arrête"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "arrêtes"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "arrêtent"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-arête.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Fr-ar%C3%AAte.ogg/Fr-ar%C3%AAte.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Fr-ar%C3%AAte.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris, France) (une arête)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arête"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.