"affreux" meaning in French

See affreux in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /a.fʁø/ Audio: Fr-affreux.ogg Forms: affreuse [feminine], affreux [masculine, plural], affreuses [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ø Etymology: From affre (“great fear”) + -eux. See affres. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|affre|-eux|gloss1=great fear}} affre (“great fear”) + -eux Head templates: {{fr-adj}} affreux (feminine affreuse, masculine plural affreux, feminine plural affreuses)
  1. frightful, causing fear
    Sense id: en-affreux-fr-adj-LLCYu7ws Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -eux Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 11 42 37 10 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 42 44 7 0 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 71 12 17 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -eux: 75 25 0
  2. terrible, rubbish, awful
    Sense id: en-affreux-fr-adj-f0xi6et2 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 11 42 37 10 0
  3. repulsive Categories (topical): Appearance
    Sense id: en-affreux-fr-adj-SoDRcEPa Disambiguation of Appearance: 12 26 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: affreusement

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "affreusement"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "affreus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: affreus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: affreus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "affreux",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: affreux",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: affreux"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "affrös",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: affrös",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: affrös"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "affre",
        "3": "-eux",
        "gloss1": "great fear"
      },
      "expansion": "affre (“great fear”) + -eux",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From affre (“great fear”) + -eux. See affres.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "affreuse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "affreux",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "affreuses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "affreux (feminine affreuse, masculine plural affreux, feminine plural affreuses)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 42 37 10 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 42 44 7 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 12 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -eux",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frightful, causing fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-affreux-fr-adj-LLCYu7ws",
      "links": [
        [
          "frightful",
          "frightful"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 42 37 10 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrible, rubbish, awful"
      ],
      "id": "en-affreux-fr-adj-f0xi6et2",
      "links": [
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ],
        [
          "rubbish",
          "rubbish"
        ],
        [
          "awful",
          "awful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 26 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Appearance",
          "orig": "fr:Appearance",
          "parents": [
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "repulsive"
      ],
      "id": "en-affreux-fr-adj-SoDRcEPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "repulsive",
          "repulsive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fʁø/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-affreux.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Fr-affreux.ogg/Fr-affreux.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Fr-affreux.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ø"
    }
  ],
  "word": "affreux"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms suffixed with -eux",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/ø",
    "Rhymes:French/ø/2 syllables",
    "fr:Appearance"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "affreusement"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "affreus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: affreus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: affreus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "affreux",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: affreux",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: affreux"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "affrös",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: affrös",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: affrös"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "affre",
        "3": "-eux",
        "gloss1": "great fear"
      },
      "expansion": "affre (“great fear”) + -eux",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From affre (“great fear”) + -eux. See affres.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "affreuse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "affreux",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "affreuses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "affreux (feminine affreuse, masculine plural affreux, feminine plural affreuses)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frightful, causing fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frightful",
          "frightful"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "terrible, rubbish, awful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ],
        [
          "rubbish",
          "rubbish"
        ],
        [
          "awful",
          "awful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "repulsive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repulsive",
          "repulsive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.fʁø/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-affreux.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Fr-affreux.ogg/Fr-affreux.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Fr-affreux.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ø"
    }
  ],
  "word": "affreux"
}

Download raw JSONL data for affreux meaning in French (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.