See affaler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "nl",
"3": "afhalen",
"4": "",
"5": "to pick up"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch afhalen (“to pick up”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch afhalen (“to pick up”) or afvallen (“to fall off”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "affaler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"present"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "affalé",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "affale",
"ipa": "/a.fal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"present"
]
},
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"plural",
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"second-person"
]
},
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},
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
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]
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"tags": [
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"indicative",
"past",
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"third-person"
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affalèrent",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
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"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
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"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
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},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affalerions",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affaleriez",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affaleraient",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"multiword-construction",
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},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
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"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
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"perfect"
]
},
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"present",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "affales",
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]
},
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},
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"plural",
"present",
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]
},
{
"form": "affaliez",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affalent",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
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"form": "affalasses",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
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"form": "affalât",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
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},
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},
{
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"singular"
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{
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
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]
},
{
"form": "affalez",
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"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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}
],
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{
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{
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "affalable"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "fr:Nautical",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "62 38",
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{
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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}
],
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"to lower, let down"
],
"id": "en-affaler-fr-verb-Hx7YXzc0",
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"nautical"
],
[
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],
[
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"let down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, of sails) to lower, let down"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of sails"
],
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"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to slump, slouch, plop down"
],
"id": "en-affaler-fr-verb-ndTL9pL~",
"links": [
[
"slump",
"slump"
],
[
"slouch",
"slouch"
],
[
"plop",
"plop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to slump, slouch, plop down"
],
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"reflexive"
]
}
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{
"categories": [
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"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms borrowed from Dutch",
"French terms derived from Dutch",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "nl",
"3": "afhalen",
"4": "",
"5": "to pick up"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch afhalen (“to pick up”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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},
{
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},
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"source": "conjugation",
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"multiword-construction"
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},
{
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"present"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"present",
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},
{
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"present"
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"plural",
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]
},
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"plural",
"present",
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"indicative",
"singular"
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
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"plural"
]
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"second-person"
]
},
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"third-person"
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"historic",
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"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affalas",
"ipa": "/a.fa.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affala",
"ipa": "/a.fa.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affalâmes",
"ipa": "/a.fa.lam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affalâtes",
"ipa": "/a.fa.lat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affalèrent",
"ipa": "/a.fa.lɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affalerai",
"ipa": "/a.fal.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affaleras",
"ipa": "/a.fal.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affalera",
"ipa": "/a.fal.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affalerons",
"ipa": "/a.fal.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affalerez",
"ipa": "/a.fal.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affaleront",
"ipa": "/a.fal.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affalerais",
"ipa": "/a.fal.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affalerais",
"ipa": "/a.fal.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affalerait",
"ipa": "/a.fal.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affalerions",
"ipa": "/a.fa.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affaleriez",
"ipa": "/a.fa.lə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affaleraient",
"ipa": "/a.fal.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "affale",
"ipa": "/a.fal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affales",
"ipa": "/a.fal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affale",
"ipa": "/a.fal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affalions",
"ipa": "/a.fa.ljɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affaliez",
"ipa": "/a.fa.lje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affalent",
"ipa": "/a.fal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affalasse",
"ipa": "/a.fa.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affalasses",
"ipa": "/a.fa.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affalât",
"ipa": "/a.fa.la/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affalassions",
"ipa": "/a.fa.la.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affalassiez",
"ipa": "/a.fa.la.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affalassent",
"ipa": "/a.fa.las/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affale",
"ipa": "/a.fal/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affalons",
"ipa": "/a.fa.lɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affalez",
"ipa": "/a.fa.le/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "affaler",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "affalable"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"to lower, let down"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"let down",
"let down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, of sails) to lower, let down"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of sails"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to slump, slouch, plop down"
],
"links": [
[
"slump",
"slump"
],
[
"slouch",
"slouch"
],
[
"plop",
"plop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to slump, slouch, plop down"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-affaler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-affaler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-affaler.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-affaler.wav",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-affaler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-affaler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-affaler.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-affaler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-affaler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-affaler.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-affaler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-affaler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-affaler.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-affaler.wav",
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}
],
"word": "affaler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for affaler meaning in French (11.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.