"acabit" meaning in French

See acabit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.ka.bi/ Audio: Fr-acabit.ogg Forms: acabits [plural]
Etymology: 14th century, from Middle French acabit, acabie (“kind, sort”, in one instance also “accident”), of unknown origin. Possibly from Old Occitan *acabit, past participle of acabir, itself a byform of two different verbs: 1.) cabir (“to contain, comprise”), from Latin capere, and 2.) acabar (“to finish, bring to an end”), from Vulgar Latin *accapāre (cognates of French chevir and achever respectively). The semantics are not entirely convincing, however, and the nominal use is entirely unattested in Occitan. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|frm|acabit}} Middle French acabit, {{m|frm|acabie|t=kind, sort”, in one instance also “accident}} acabie (“kind, sort”, in one instance also “accident”), {{unk|fr|nocap=1}} unknown, {{der|fr|pro||*acabit}} Old Occitan *acabit, {{m|pro|acabir}} acabir, {{m|pro|cabir|t=to contain, comprise}} cabir (“to contain, comprise”), {{der|fr|la|capio|capere}} Latin capere, {{m|pro|acabar|t=to finish, bring to an end}} acabar (“to finish, bring to an end”), {{der|fr|VL.|*accapāre}} Vulgar Latin *accapāre, {{m+|fr|chevir}} French chevir, {{m|fr|achever}} achever Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} acabit m (plural acabits)
  1. kind, type, sort Tags: masculine Synonyms: sorte, genre, style Derived forms: du même acabit
    Sense id: en-acabit-fr-noun-X6hDQoeQ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for acabit meaning in French (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "acabit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French acabit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "acabie",
        "t": "kind, sort”, in one instance also “accident"
      },
      "expansion": "acabie (“kind, sort”, in one instance also “accident”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*acabit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan *acabit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "acabir"
      },
      "expansion": "acabir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "cabir",
        "t": "to contain, comprise"
      },
      "expansion": "cabir (“to contain, comprise”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "capio",
        "4": "capere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "acabar",
        "t": "to finish, bring to an end"
      },
      "expansion": "acabar (“to finish, bring to an end”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*accapāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *accapāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chevir"
      },
      "expansion": "French chevir",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "achever"
      },
      "expansion": "achever",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "14th century, from Middle French acabit, acabie (“kind, sort”, in one instance also “accident”), of unknown origin.\nPossibly from Old Occitan *acabit, past participle of acabir, itself a byform of two different verbs: 1.) cabir (“to contain, comprise”), from Latin capere, and 2.) acabar (“to finish, bring to an end”), from Vulgar Latin *accapāre (cognates of French chevir and achever respectively). The semantics are not entirely convincing, however, and the nominal use is entirely unattested in Occitan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acabits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "acabit m (plural acabits)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "du même acabit"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am happy that there are still the likes of you to help others.",
          "text": "Je suis heureux qu’il y ait encore des gens de ton acabit pour aider les autres.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind, type, sort"
      ],
      "id": "en-acabit-fr-noun-X6hDQoeQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sorte"
        },
        {
          "word": "genre"
        },
        {
          "word": "style"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ka.bi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-acabit.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Fr-acabit.ogg/Fr-acabit.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Fr-acabit.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acabit"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "du même acabit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "acabit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French acabit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "acabie",
        "t": "kind, sort”, in one instance also “accident"
      },
      "expansion": "acabie (“kind, sort”, in one instance also “accident”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*acabit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan *acabit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "acabir"
      },
      "expansion": "acabir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "cabir",
        "t": "to contain, comprise"
      },
      "expansion": "cabir (“to contain, comprise”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "capio",
        "4": "capere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "acabar",
        "t": "to finish, bring to an end"
      },
      "expansion": "acabar (“to finish, bring to an end”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*accapāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *accapāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chevir"
      },
      "expansion": "French chevir",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "achever"
      },
      "expansion": "achever",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "14th century, from Middle French acabit, acabie (“kind, sort”, in one instance also “accident”), of unknown origin.\nPossibly from Old Occitan *acabit, past participle of acabir, itself a byform of two different verbs: 1.) cabir (“to contain, comprise”), from Latin capere, and 2.) acabar (“to finish, bring to an end”), from Vulgar Latin *accapāre (cognates of French chevir and achever respectively). The semantics are not entirely convincing, however, and the nominal use is entirely unattested in Occitan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acabits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "acabit m (plural acabits)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old Occitan",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with unknown etymologies",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am happy that there are still the likes of you to help others.",
          "text": "Je suis heureux qu’il y ait encore des gens de ton acabit pour aider les autres.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind, type, sort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ka.bi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-acabit.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Fr-acabit.ogg/Fr-acabit.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Fr-acabit.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sorte"
    },
    {
      "word": "genre"
    },
    {
      "word": "style"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acabit"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.