"absence" meaning in French

See absence in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ap.sɑ̃s/ Audio: Fr-absence.ogg Forms: absences [plural]
Etymology: From Latin absentia, from absēns (“absent”), present active participle of absum (“to be away or absent”), from ab (“of, by, from”) + sum (“to be”). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|la|absentia}} Latin absentia Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} absence f (plural absences)
  1. absence (state of being absent or withdrawn) Tags: feminine Derived forms: appel en absence, briller par son absence Related terms: absent
    Sense id: en-absence-fr-noun-mKpa4sDb Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 19 27 10 0 3 4 1 1 3 27 0 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 24 13 0 4 6 1 1 3 25 0 5

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "absence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: absence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: absence"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "absence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: absence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: absence"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Absence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Absence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Absence"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Absence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Absence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Absence"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "absență",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: absență",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: absență"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "absentia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin absentia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin absentia, from absēns (“absent”), present active participle of absum (“to be away or absent”), from ab (“of, by, from”) + sum (“to be”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "absences",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "absence f (plural absences)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 27 10 0 3 4 1 1 3 27 0 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 24 13 0 4 6 1 1 3 25 0 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "appel en absence"
        },
        {
          "word": "briller par son absence"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absence (state of being absent or withdrawn)"
      ],
      "id": "en-absence-fr-noun-mKpa4sDb",
      "links": [
        [
          "absence",
          "absence#English"
        ],
        [
          "withdrawn",
          "withdrawn"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "absent"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ap.sɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-absence.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-absence.ogg/Fr-absence.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fr-absence.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absence"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "appel en absence"
    },
    {
      "word": "briller par son absence"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "absence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: absence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: absence"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "absence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: absence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: absence"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Absence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Absence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Absence"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Absence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Absence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Absence"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "absență",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: absență",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: absență"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "absentia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin absentia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin absentia, from absēns (“absent”), present active participle of absum (“to be away or absent”), from ab (“of, by, from”) + sum (“to be”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "absences",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "absence f (plural absences)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "absent"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absence (state of being absent or withdrawn)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absence",
          "absence#English"
        ],
        [
          "withdrawn",
          "withdrawn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ap.sɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-absence.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Fr-absence.ogg/Fr-absence.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fr-absence.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absence"
}

Download raw JSONL data for absence meaning in French (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.