"abîmer" meaning in French

See abîmer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /a.bi.me/ Audio: Fr-abîmer.ogg
Etymology: From abime, abîme, from Late Latin *abyssimus < Latin abyssus (“abyss”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless pit”). Etymology templates: {{m|fr|abime}} abime, {{m|fr|abîme}} abîme, {{der|fr|LL.|*abyssimus}} Late Latin *abyssimus, {{der|fr|la|abyssus||abyss}} Latin abyssus (“abyss”), {{der|fr|grc|ἄβυσσος||bottomless pit}} Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless pit”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} abîmer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], abîmer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], abîmant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], abîmé [participle, past], abîme [first-person, indicative, present, singular], abîmes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], abîme [indicative, present, singular, third-person], abîmons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], abîmez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], abîment [indicative, plural, present, third-person], abîmais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], abîmais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], abîmait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], abîmions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], abîmiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], abîmaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], abîmai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], abîmas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], abîma [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], abîmâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], abîmâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], abîmèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], abîmerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], abîmeras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], abîmera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], abîmerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], abîmerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], abîmeront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], abîmerais [conditional, first-person, singular], abîmerais [conditional, second-person, singular], abîmerait [conditional, singular, third-person], abîmerions [conditional, first-person, plural], abîmeriez [conditional, plural, second-person], abîmeraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], abîme [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], abîmes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abîme [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abîmions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], abîmiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], abîment [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], abîmasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], abîmasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abîmât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abîmassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], abîmassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], abîmassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], abîme [imperative, second-person, singular], abîmons [first-person, imperative, plural], abîmez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to damage
    Sense id: en-abîmer-fr-verb-d-fIATFT Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 19 32 16 32
  2. (takes a reflexive pronoun, formal) to fall down or sink and disappear in a hole, depth, abyss Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-abîmer-fr-verb-c31PEDqD Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 13 48 11 27 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 19 32 16 32
  3. (takes a reflexive pronoun, formal) to become absorbed in something (thought, action) Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-abîmer-fr-verb-wlc~KWgX Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 19 32 16 32
  4. (rare or archaic) to throw down in a hole, depth etc. Tags: archaic, rare
    Sense id: en-abîmer-fr-verb-dzq4SLI0 Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 19 32 16 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: abimer (english: post-1990 spelling), abymer [archaic]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for abîmer meaning in French (11.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "abime"
      },
      "expansion": "abime",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "abîme"
      },
      "expansion": "abîme",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "*abyssimus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin *abyssimus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abyssus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "abyss"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abyssus (“abyss”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄβυσσος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bottomless pit"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless pit”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abime, abîme, from Late Latin *abyssimus < Latin abyssus (“abyss”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless pit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmant",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmé",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîme",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmes",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîme",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmons",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmez",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîment",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmais",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmais",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmait",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmions",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmiez",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmaient",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmai",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmas",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.ma/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîma",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.ma/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmerai",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmeras",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmera",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmerons",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmerez",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmeront",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmerais",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmerais",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmerait",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmerions",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmeriez",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmeraient",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîme",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmes",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîme",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmions",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmiez",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîment",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmasse",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmasses",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmât",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.ma/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmassions",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.ma.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.ma.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmassent",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîme",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmons",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmez",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abîmer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 32 16 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You have to believe that is's society / Which has damaged me for good",
          "ref": "1968, Serge Gainsbourg (lyrics and music), “Bonnie and Clyde”, in Initials B.B., performed by Serge Gainsbourg ft. Brigitte Bardot",
          "text": "Il faut croire que c’est la société / Qui m’a définitivement abîmé",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to damage"
      ],
      "id": "en-abîmer-fr-verb-d-fIATFT",
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 48 11 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 32 16 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall down or sink and disappear in a hole, depth, abyss"
      ],
      "id": "en-abîmer-fr-verb-c31PEDqD",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall down",
          "fall down"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ],
        [
          "disappear",
          "disappear"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "abyss",
          "abyss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun, formal) to fall down or sink and disappear in a hole, depth, abyss"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 32 16 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become absorbed in something (thought, action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abîmer-fr-verb-wlc~KWgX",
      "links": [
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun, formal) to become absorbed in something (thought, action)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 32 16 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw down in a hole, depth etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-abîmer-fr-verb-dzq4SLI0",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare or archaic) to throw down in a hole, depth etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bi.me/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-abîmer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Fr-ab%C3%AEmer.ogg/Fr-ab%C3%AEmer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Fr-ab%C3%AEmer.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "post-1990 spelling",
      "word": "abimer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "abymer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abîmer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "abime"
      },
      "expansion": "abime",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "abîme"
      },
      "expansion": "abîme",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "*abyssimus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin *abyssimus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abyssus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "abyss"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abyssus (“abyss”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄβυσσος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bottomless pit"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless pit”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From abime, abîme, from Late Latin *abyssimus < Latin abyssus (“abyss”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless pit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmant",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmé",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîme",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmes",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîme",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmons",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmez",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîment",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmais",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmais",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmait",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmions",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmiez",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmaient",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmai",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmas",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.ma/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîma",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.ma/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmerai",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmeras",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmera",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmerons",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmerez",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmeront",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmerais",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmerais",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmerait",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmerions",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmeriez",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmeraient",
      "ipa": "/a.bim.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîme",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmes",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîme",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmions",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmiez",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîment",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmasse",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmasses",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmât",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.ma/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmassions",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.ma.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.ma.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmassent",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîme",
      "ipa": "/a.bim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmons",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.mɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abîmez",
      "ipa": "/a.bi.me/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abîmer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You have to believe that is's society / Which has damaged me for good",
          "ref": "1968, Serge Gainsbourg (lyrics and music), “Bonnie and Clyde”, in Initials B.B., performed by Serge Gainsbourg ft. Brigitte Bardot",
          "text": "Il faut croire que c’est la société / Qui m’a définitivement abîmé",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to damage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall down or sink and disappear in a hole, depth, abyss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall down",
          "fall down"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ],
        [
          "disappear",
          "disappear"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "abyss",
          "abyss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun, formal) to fall down or sink and disappear in a hole, depth, abyss"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become absorbed in something (thought, action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun, formal) to become absorbed in something (thought, action)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with archaic senses",
        "French terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw down in a hole, depth etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare or archaic) to throw down in a hole, depth etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bi.me/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-abîmer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Fr-ab%C3%AEmer.ogg/Fr-ab%C3%AEmer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Fr-ab%C3%AEmer.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "post-1990 spelling",
      "word": "abimer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "abymer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abîmer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.