See -phage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bʰeh₂g-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰeh₂g-"
],
[
"*bʰh₂g-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰh₂g-"
],
[
"φᾰγ-",
"ἔφαγον#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"-ος",
"-ος#Ancient_Greek:_neuter_noun"
],
[
"φάγος",
"φάγος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-phagus",
"-phagus#Latin"
],
[
"-phagus",
"-phagus#Latin"
],
[
"φάγος",
"φάγος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"φαγεῖν",
"φαγεῖν#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":uder",
"3": "la:-phagus<ety:der<grc:φάγος>>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-der.\nAncient Greek φᾰγ- (phăg-)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek φάγος (phágos)der.\nLatin -phagus\nFrench -phage\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"φᾰγ-\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰh₂g-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἔφᾰγον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"neuter noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φάγος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-phagus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-phage\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"-phage\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φάγος",
"4": "",
"5": "glutton"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φάγος (phágos, “glutton”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φαγεῖν",
"4": "",
"5": "to eat"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φαγεῖν (phageîn, “to eat”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":uder",
"3": "la:-phagus<ety:der<grc:φάγος>>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-der.\nAncient Greek φᾰγ- (phăg-)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek φάγος (phágos)der.\nLatin -phagus\nFrench -phage",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-der.\nAncient Greek φᾰγ- (phăg-)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek φάγος (phágos)der.\nLatin -phagus\nFrench -phage\nFrom Latin suffix -phagus, from Ancient Greek φάγος (phágos, “glutton”), from Ancient Greek φαγεῖν (phageîn, “to eat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-phage",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-phage",
"name": "fr-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"-phage"
]
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "allélophage"
},
{
"word": "autophage"
},
{
"word": "bibliophage"
},
{
"word": "caryophage"
},
{
"word": "conchyliophage"
},
{
"word": "créophage"
},
{
"word": "détritiphage"
},
{
"word": "euryphage"
},
{
"word": "géophage"
},
{
"word": "hippophage"
},
{
"word": "ichtyophage"
},
{
"word": "karyophage"
},
{
"word": "lithophage"
},
{
"word": "lotophage"
},
{
"word": "macrophage"
},
{
"word": "mallophage"
},
{
"word": "mégaœsophage"
},
{
"word": "méliphage"
},
{
"word": "mélophage"
},
{
"word": "microphage"
},
{
"word": "mycétophage"
},
{
"word": "œsophage"
},
{
"word": "œsophagectomie"
},
{
"word": "oligophage"
},
{
"word": "omophage"
},
{
"word": "ophiophage"
},
{
"word": "opiophage"
},
{
"word": "patriphage"
},
{
"word": "phage"
},
{
"word": "phyllophage"
},
{
"word": "planctophage"
},
{
"word": "polyphage"
},
{
"word": "prophage"
},
{
"word": "rhizophage"
},
{
"word": "saprophage"
},
{
"word": "sarcophage"
},
{
"word": "scatophage"
},
{
"word": "sténophage"
},
{
"word": "téléphage"
},
{
"word": "termitophage"
},
{
"word": "toxicophage"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-phage"
],
"id": "en--phage-fr-suffix-fzOB7RBN",
"links": [
[
"-phage",
"-phage#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-phagie"
},
{
"word": "-phagique"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-vore"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/faʒ/"
}
],
"word": "-phage"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "allélophage"
},
{
"word": "autophage"
},
{
"word": "bibliophage"
},
{
"word": "caryophage"
},
{
"word": "conchyliophage"
},
{
"word": "créophage"
},
{
"word": "détritiphage"
},
{
"word": "euryphage"
},
{
"word": "géophage"
},
{
"word": "hippophage"
},
{
"word": "ichtyophage"
},
{
"word": "karyophage"
},
{
"word": "lithophage"
},
{
"word": "lotophage"
},
{
"word": "macrophage"
},
{
"word": "mallophage"
},
{
"word": "mégaœsophage"
},
{
"word": "méliphage"
},
{
"word": "mélophage"
},
{
"word": "microphage"
},
{
"word": "mycétophage"
},
{
"word": "œsophage"
},
{
"word": "œsophagectomie"
},
{
"word": "oligophage"
},
{
"word": "omophage"
},
{
"word": "ophiophage"
},
{
"word": "opiophage"
},
{
"word": "patriphage"
},
{
"word": "phage"
},
{
"word": "phyllophage"
},
{
"word": "planctophage"
},
{
"word": "polyphage"
},
{
"word": "prophage"
},
{
"word": "rhizophage"
},
{
"word": "saprophage"
},
{
"word": "sarcophage"
},
{
"word": "scatophage"
},
{
"word": "sténophage"
},
{
"word": "téléphage"
},
{
"word": "termitophage"
},
{
"word": "toxicophage"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bʰeh₂g-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰeh₂g-"
],
[
"*bʰh₂g-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰh₂g-"
],
[
"φᾰγ-",
"ἔφαγον#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"-ος",
"-ος#Ancient_Greek:_neuter_noun"
],
[
"φάγος",
"φάγος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-phagus",
"-phagus#Latin"
],
[
"-phagus",
"-phagus#Latin"
],
[
"φάγος",
"φάγος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"φαγεῖν",
"φαγεῖν#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":uder",
"3": "la:-phagus<ety:der<grc:φάγος>>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-der.\nAncient Greek φᾰγ- (phăg-)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek φάγος (phágos)der.\nLatin -phagus\nFrench -phage\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"φᾰγ-\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂g-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰh₂g-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἔφᾰγον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"neuter noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φάγος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-phagus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-phage\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"-phage\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φάγος",
"4": "",
"5": "glutton"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φάγος (phágos, “glutton”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φαγεῖν",
"4": "",
"5": "to eat"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φαγεῖν (phageîn, “to eat”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":uder",
"3": "la:-phagus<ety:der<grc:φάγος>>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-der.\nAncient Greek φᾰγ- (phăg-)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek φάγος (phágos)der.\nLatin -phagus\nFrench -phage",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-\nProto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-der.\nAncient Greek φᾰγ- (phăg-)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek φάγος (phágos)der.\nLatin -phagus\nFrench -phage\nFrom Latin suffix -phagus, from Ancient Greek φάγος (phágos, “glutton”), from Ancient Greek φαγεῖν (phageîn, “to eat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-phage",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-phage",
"name": "fr-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"-phage"
]
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-phagie"
},
{
"word": "-phagique"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with etymology trees",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French suffixes",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂g-",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French undefined derivations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"glosses": [
"-phage"
],
"links": [
[
"-phage",
"-phage#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-vore"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/faʒ/"
}
],
"word": "-phage"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -phage meaning in French (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.