"-ai" meaning in French

See -ai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /e/
Etymology: Inherited from Latin -āvī. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|la|-āvī|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -āvī, {{inh+|fr|la|-āvī}} Inherited from Latin -āvī Head templates: {{head|fr|suffix|||||g=|g2=|head=|sort=}} -ai, {{fr-suffix}} -ai
  1. forms the first-person singular past historic indicative form of an -er verb Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ai-fr-suffix-H~U2EoKa Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 16 12 12 12 7 3 12 19 0 2 2 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 14 14 14 9 5 10 15 0 1 1 1 1 1
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āvī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āvī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āvī"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -āvī",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -āvī.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ai",
      "name": "fr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 12 12 7 3 12 19 0 2 2 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 14 14 9 5 10 15 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the first-person singular past historic indicative form of an -er verb"
      ],
      "id": "en--ai-fr-suffix-H~U2EoKa",
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person singular",
          "first-person singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "past historic",
          "past historic#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ai"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āvī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āvī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āvī"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -āvī",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -āvī.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ai",
      "name": "fr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French suffixes",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the first-person singular past historic indicative form of an -er verb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person singular",
          "first-person singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "past historic",
          "past historic#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative#English"
        ],
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ai"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ai meaning in French (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.