"état" meaning in French

See état in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.ta/ Audio: Fr-état.ogg Forms: états [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French estat, borrowed from Latin stātus (whence also the past participle été). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|estat|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French estat, {{inh+|fr|fro|estat}} Inherited from Old French estat, {{bor|fr|la|stātus}} Latin stātus, {{doublet|fr|été|notext=1}} été Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} état m (plural états)
  1. state, condition Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-état-fr-noun-SWBU1i4m
  2. (generally proscribed) Alternative letter-case form of État Tags: alt-of, masculine Alternative form of: État
    Sense id: en-état-fr-noun--RvjQTdr Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 5 21 37 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dans tous ses états, de son état, en état d’arrestation, en l’état, en tout état de cause, état civil, état de choses, état de fait, état de grâce, état de langue, état de l’art, état de nature, état des lieux, état d’âme, état d’esprit, état d’urgence, état intéressant, état second, faire état, pays d’états

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for état meaning in French (3.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dans tous ses états"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de son état"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "en état d’arrestation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "en l’état"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "en tout état de cause"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "état civil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "état de choses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "état de fait"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "état de grâce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "état de langue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "état de l’art"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "état de nature"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "état des lieux"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "état d’âme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "état d’esprit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "état d’urgence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "état intéressant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "état second"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "faire état"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pays d’états"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "eta"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: eta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: eta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estat"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French estat",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "été",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "été",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French estat, borrowed from Latin stātus (whence also the past participle été).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "états",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "état m (plural états)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "state, condition"
      ],
      "id": "en-état-fr-noun-SWBU1i4m",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "État"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 21 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of État"
      ],
      "id": "en-état-fr-noun--RvjQTdr",
      "links": [
        [
          "État",
          "État#French"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "generally proscribed",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(generally proscribed) Alternative letter-case form of État"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ta/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-état.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Fr-%C3%A9tat.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9tat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Fr-%C3%A9tat.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "état"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dans tous ses états"
    },
    {
      "word": "de son état"
    },
    {
      "word": "en état d’arrestation"
    },
    {
      "word": "en l’état"
    },
    {
      "word": "en tout état de cause"
    },
    {
      "word": "état civil"
    },
    {
      "word": "état de choses"
    },
    {
      "word": "état de fait"
    },
    {
      "word": "état de grâce"
    },
    {
      "word": "état de langue"
    },
    {
      "word": "état de l’art"
    },
    {
      "word": "état de nature"
    },
    {
      "word": "état des lieux"
    },
    {
      "word": "état d’âme"
    },
    {
      "word": "état d’esprit"
    },
    {
      "word": "état d’urgence"
    },
    {
      "word": "état intéressant"
    },
    {
      "word": "état second"
    },
    {
      "word": "faire état"
    },
    {
      "word": "pays d’états"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "eta"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: eta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: eta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estat"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French estat",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "été",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "été",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French estat, borrowed from Latin stātus (whence also the past participle été).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "états",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "état m (plural états)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "state, condition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "État"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French proscribed terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of État"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "État",
          "État#French"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "generally proscribed",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(generally proscribed) Alternative letter-case form of État"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ta/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-état.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Fr-%C3%A9tat.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9tat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Fr-%C3%A9tat.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "état"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.