"écuyer" meaning in French

See écuyer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.kɥi.je/, /e.ky.je/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-écuyer.wav Forms: écuyers [plural], écuyère [feminine]
Etymology: Etymology tree Late Latin scūtārius Old French escuier Middle French escuyer French écuyer Inherited from Middle French escuyer m, from Old French escuier m, inherited from Late Latin scūtārius m, from Latin scūtum n. Doublet of scutaire m. Etymology templates: {{etymon|fr|inh|frm>escuyer>noun|id=noun|tree=1}} Etymology tree Late Latin scūtārius Old French escuier Middle French escuyer French écuyer, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|escuyer|||g=m|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French escuyer m, {{inh+|fr|frm|escuyer|g=m}} Inherited from Middle French escuyer m, {{inh|fr|fro|escuier|g=m}} Old French escuier m, {{inh|fr|LL.|scūtārius|g=m}} Late Latin scūtārius m, {{inh|fr|la|scūtum|g=n}} Latin scūtum n, {{dbt|fr|scutaire|g1=m}} Doublet of scutaire m Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} écuyer m (plural écuyers, feminine écuyère)
  1. (historical) squire, equerry Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-écuyer-fr-noun-hzG3zjy2 Categories (other): French entries with etymology trees, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with etymology trees: 46 54 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. rider, horseman Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-écuyer-fr-noun-nfiOiUt1 Disambiguation of Military: 0 100 Categories (other): French entries with etymology trees, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Middle Ages Disambiguation of French entries with etymology trees: 46 54 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 61 Disambiguation of Middle Ages: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: écu [masculine], écurie [feminine]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "frm>escuyer>noun",
        "id": "noun",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLate Latin scūtārius\nOld French escuier\nMiddle French escuyer\nFrench écuyer",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "escuyer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French escuyer m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "escuyer",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French escuyer m",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "escuier",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French escuier m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "scūtārius",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin scūtārius m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scūtum",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scūtum n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "scutaire",
        "g1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of scutaire m",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLate Latin scūtārius\nOld French escuier\nMiddle French escuyer\nFrench écuyer\nInherited from Middle French escuyer m, from Old French escuier m, inherited from Late Latin scūtārius m, from Latin scūtum n. Doublet of scutaire m.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "écuyers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "écuyère",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "écuyer m (plural écuyers, feminine écuyère)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "écu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "écurie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squire, equerry"
      ],
      "id": "en-écuyer-fr-noun-hzG3zjy2",
      "links": [
        [
          "squire",
          "squire"
        ],
        [
          "equerry",
          "equerry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) squire, equerry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Middle Ages",
          "orig": "fr:Middle Ages",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "fr:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rider, horseman"
      ],
      "id": "en-écuyer-fr-noun-nfiOiUt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "rider",
          "rider"
        ],
        [
          "horseman",
          "horseman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kɥi.je/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ky.je/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-écuyer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9cuyer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9cuyer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9cuyer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9cuyer.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "écuyer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with etymology trees",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Middle Ages",
    "fr:Military"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "frm>escuyer>noun",
        "id": "noun",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLate Latin scūtārius\nOld French escuier\nMiddle French escuyer\nFrench écuyer",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "escuyer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French escuyer m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "escuyer",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French escuyer m",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "escuier",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French escuier m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "scūtārius",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin scūtārius m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scūtum",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scūtum n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "scutaire",
        "g1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of scutaire m",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLate Latin scūtārius\nOld French escuier\nMiddle French escuyer\nFrench écuyer\nInherited from Middle French escuyer m, from Old French escuier m, inherited from Late Latin scūtārius m, from Latin scūtum n. Doublet of scutaire m.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "écuyers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "écuyère",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "écuyer m (plural écuyers, feminine écuyère)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "écu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "écurie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squire, equerry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squire",
          "squire"
        ],
        [
          "equerry",
          "equerry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) squire, equerry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rider, horseman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rider",
          "rider"
        ],
        [
          "horseman",
          "horseman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kɥi.je/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ky.je/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-écuyer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9cuyer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9cuyer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9cuyer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-%C3%A9cuyer.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "écuyer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for écuyer meaning in French (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.