See les in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for les meaning in Franco-Provençal (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "illās",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin illās",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "illās"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin illās",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin illās.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "determiner form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "les f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the",
"word": "lo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of lo (“the”)"
],
"id": "en-les-frp-det-elGqka9Q",
"links": [
[
"lo",
"lo#Franco-Provençal"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "les"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "illās",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin illās",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "illās"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin illās",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin illās.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "les f pl",
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}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 16 61 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 20 57 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Franco-Provençal pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 48 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "ORB large",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"them (third-person plural feminine accusative)"
],
"id": "en-les-frp-pron-DLLniue3",
"links": [
[
"them",
"them"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "1st person"
},
{
"word": "je3"
},
{
"word": "mè"
},
{
"word": "min"
},
{
"word": "2nd person"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "tè"
},
{
"word": "tin"
},
{
"word": "3rd person masculine"
},
{
"word": "il3"
},
{
"word": "lo"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "lui"
},
{
"word": "sin"
},
{
"word": "3rd person feminine"
},
{
"word": "el 3"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "lyé"
},
{
"word": "3rd person neuter"
},
{
"word": "o"
},
{
"word": "y"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "3rd person reflexive"
},
{
"word": "sè"
},
{
"word": "nos"
},
{
"word": "noutro"
},
{
"word": "vos"
},
{
"word": "voutro"
},
{
"word": "ils3"
},
{
"word": "los"
},
{
"word": "les"
},
{
"word": "lor"
},
{
"word": "els3"
},
{
"word": "lyés"
},
{
"word": "1 Disjunctive"
},
{
"word": "object of a preposition. 3 Often omitted."
},
{
"word": "2 Generally preceded by a definite article"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "les"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "determiner form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "les m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the",
"word": "los"
},
{
"extra": "the",
"word": "masculine plural of lo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of los, masculine plural of lo (“the”)"
],
"id": "en-les-frp-det-k4XAtuaa",
"links": [
[
"los",
"los#Franco-Provençal"
],
[
"lo",
"lo#Franco-Provençal"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "les"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "les m pl",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "them",
"word": "los m pl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of los m pl (“them”)"
],
"id": "en-les-frp-pron-4iA9emiG",
"links": [
[
"los",
"los#Franco-Provençal"
],
[
"them",
"them"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "les"
}
{
"categories": [
"Franco-Provençal determiner forms",
"Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"Franco-Provençal lemmas",
"Franco-Provençal non-lemma forms",
"Franco-Provençal pronouns",
"Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin",
"Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin",
"ORB large"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "illās",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin illās",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "illās"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin illās",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin illās.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "determiner form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "les f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the",
"word": "lo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of lo (“the”)"
],
"links": [
[
"lo",
"lo#Franco-Provençal"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "les"
}
{
"categories": [
"Franco-Provençal determiner forms",
"Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"Franco-Provençal lemmas",
"Franco-Provençal non-lemma forms",
"Franco-Provençal pronouns",
"Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin",
"Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin",
"ORB large"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "illās",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin illās",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "illās"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin illās",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin illās.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "les f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "1st person"
},
{
"word": "je3"
},
{
"word": "mè"
},
{
"word": "min"
},
{
"word": "2nd person"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "tè"
},
{
"word": "tin"
},
{
"word": "3rd person masculine"
},
{
"word": "il3"
},
{
"word": "lo"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "lui"
},
{
"word": "sin"
},
{
"word": "3rd person feminine"
},
{
"word": "el 3"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "lyé"
},
{
"word": "3rd person neuter"
},
{
"word": "o"
},
{
"word": "y"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "3rd person reflexive"
},
{
"word": "sè"
},
{
"word": "nos"
},
{
"word": "noutro"
},
{
"word": "vos"
},
{
"word": "voutro"
},
{
"word": "ils3"
},
{
"word": "los"
},
{
"word": "les"
},
{
"word": "lor"
},
{
"word": "els3"
},
{
"word": "lyés"
},
{
"word": "1 Disjunctive"
},
{
"word": "object of a preposition. 3 Often omitted."
},
{
"word": "2 Generally preceded by a definite article"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"them (third-person plural feminine accusative)"
],
"links": [
[
"them",
"them"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "les"
}
{
"categories": [
"Franco-Provençal determiner forms",
"Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"Franco-Provençal lemmas",
"Franco-Provençal non-lemma forms",
"Franco-Provençal pronouns",
"ORB large"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "determiner form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "les m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the",
"word": "los"
},
{
"extra": "the",
"word": "masculine plural of lo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of los, masculine plural of lo (“the”)"
],
"links": [
[
"los",
"los#Franco-Provençal"
],
[
"lo",
"lo#Franco-Provençal"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "les"
}
{
"categories": [
"Franco-Provençal determiner forms",
"Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"Franco-Provençal lemmas",
"Franco-Provençal non-lemma forms",
"Franco-Provençal pronouns",
"ORB large"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "les m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "them",
"word": "los m pl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of los m pl (“them”)"
],
"links": [
[
"los",
"los#Franco-Provençal"
],
[
"them",
"them"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "les"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ORB large",
"path": [
"les"
],
"section": "Franco-Provençal",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "les",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Franco-Provençal: 'el 3', originally 'el 3'",
"path": [
"les"
],
"section": "Franco-Provençal",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "les",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ORB large",
"path": [
"les"
],
"section": "Franco-Provençal",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "les",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Franco-Provençal dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.